Buildings and Classical Groups

Buildings and Classical Groups PDF Author: Paul B. Garrett
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780412063312
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Buildings are highly structured, geometric objects, primarily used in the finer study of the groups that act upon them. In Buildings and Classical Groups, the author develops the basic theory of buildings and BN-pairs, with a focus on the results needed to apply it to the representation theory of p-adic groups. In particular, he addresses spherical and affine buildings, and the "spherical building at infinity" attached to an affine building. He also covers in detail many otherwise apocryphal results. Classical matrix groups play a prominent role in this study, not only as vehicles to illustrate general results but as primary objects of interest. The author introduces and completely develops terminology and results relevant to classical groups. He also emphasizes the importance of the reflection, or Coxeter groups and develops from scratch everything about reflection groups needed for this study of buildings. In addressing the more elementary spherical constructions, the background pertaining to classical groups includes basic results about quadratic forms, alternating forms, and hermitian forms on vector spaces, plus a description of parabolic subgroups as stabilizers of flags of subspaces. The text then moves on to a detailed study of the subtler, less commonly treated affine case, where the background concerns p-adic numbers, more general discrete valuation rings, and lattices in vector spaces over ultrametric fields. Buildings and Classical Groups provides essential background material for specialists in several fields, particularly mathematicians interested in automorphic forms, representation theory, p-adic groups, number theory, algebraic groups, and Lie theory. No other available source provides such a complete and detailed treatment.

Buildings and Classical Groups

Buildings and Classical Groups PDF Author: Paul B. Garrett
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780412063312
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Buildings are highly structured, geometric objects, primarily used in the finer study of the groups that act upon them. In Buildings and Classical Groups, the author develops the basic theory of buildings and BN-pairs, with a focus on the results needed to apply it to the representation theory of p-adic groups. In particular, he addresses spherical and affine buildings, and the "spherical building at infinity" attached to an affine building. He also covers in detail many otherwise apocryphal results. Classical matrix groups play a prominent role in this study, not only as vehicles to illustrate general results but as primary objects of interest. The author introduces and completely develops terminology and results relevant to classical groups. He also emphasizes the importance of the reflection, or Coxeter groups and develops from scratch everything about reflection groups needed for this study of buildings. In addressing the more elementary spherical constructions, the background pertaining to classical groups includes basic results about quadratic forms, alternating forms, and hermitian forms on vector spaces, plus a description of parabolic subgroups as stabilizers of flags of subspaces. The text then moves on to a detailed study of the subtler, less commonly treated affine case, where the background concerns p-adic numbers, more general discrete valuation rings, and lattices in vector spaces over ultrametric fields. Buildings and Classical Groups provides essential background material for specialists in several fields, particularly mathematicians interested in automorphic forms, representation theory, p-adic groups, number theory, algebraic groups, and Lie theory. No other available source provides such a complete and detailed treatment.

Buildings and Classical Groups

Buildings and Classical Groups PDF Author: Paul B. Garrett
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789401062459
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
This book describes the structure of the classical groups, meaning general linear groups, symplectic groups, and orthogonal groups, both over general fields and in finer detail over p-adic fields. To this end, half of the text is a systematic development of the theory of buildings and BN-pairs, both spherical and affine, while the other half is illustration by and application to the classical groups. The viewpoint is that buildings are the fundamental objects, used to study groups which act upon them. Thus, to study a group, one discovers or con structs a building naturally associated to it, on which the group acts nicely. This discussion is intended to be intelligible after completion of a basic graduate course in algebra, so there are accounts of the necessary facts about geometric algebra, reflection groups, p-adic numbers (and other discrete val uation rings), and simplicial complexes and their geometric realizations. It is worth noting that it is the building-theoretic aspect, not the algebraic group aspect, which determines the nature of the basic representation theory of p-adic reductive groups.

Diagram Geometry

Diagram Geometry PDF Author: Francis Buekenhout
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642344534
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 597

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Book Description
This book provides a self-contained introduction to diagram geometry. Tight connections with group theory are shown. It treats thin geometries (related to Coxeter groups) and thick buildings from a diagrammatic perspective. Projective and affine geometry are main examples. Polar geometry is motivated by polarities on diagram geometries and the complete classification of those polar geometries whose projective planes are Desarguesian is given. It differs from Tits' comprehensive treatment in that it uses Veldkamp's embeddings. The book intends to be a basic reference for those who study diagram geometry. Group theorists will find examples of the use of diagram geometry. Light on matroid theory is shed from the point of view of geometry with linear diagrams. Those interested in Coxeter groups and those interested in buildings will find brief but self-contained introductions into these topics from the diagrammatic perspective. Graph theorists will find many highly regular graphs. The text is written so graduate students will be able to follow the arguments without needing recourse to further literature. A strong point of the book is the density of examples.

Lectures on Gaussian Integral Operators and Classical Groups

Lectures on Gaussian Integral Operators and Classical Groups PDF Author: Yu. A. Neretin
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9783037190807
Category : Geometry, Differential
Languages : en
Pages : 576

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Book Description
This book is an elementary self-contained introduction to some constructions of representation theory and related topics of differential geometry and analysis. Topics covered include the theory of various Fourier-like integral operators such as Segal-Bargmann transforms, Gaussian integral operators in $L^2$ and in the Fock space, integral operators with theta-kernels, the geometry of real and $p$-adic classical groups and symmetric spaces. The heart of the book is the Weil representation of the symplectic group (real and complex realizations, relations with theta-functions and modular forms, $p$-adic and adelic constructions) and representations in Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions of several complex variables. This book is addressed to graduate students and researchers in representation theory, differential geometry, and operator theory. Prerequisites are standard university courses in linear algebra, functional analysis, and complex analysis.

The Geometry of the Classical Groups

The Geometry of the Classical Groups PDF Author: Donald E. Taylor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description


Grassmannians of Classical Buildings

Grassmannians of Classical Buildings PDF Author: Mark Pankov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981431756X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Buildings are combinatorial constructions successfully exploited to study groups of various types. The vertex set of a building can be naturally decomposed into subsets called Grassmannians. The book contains both classical and more recent results on Grassmannians of buildings of classical types. It gives a modern interpretation of some classical results from the geometry of linear groups. The presented methods are applied to some geometric constructions non-related to buildings Grassmannians of infinite-dimensional vector spaces and the sets of conjugate linear involutions. The book is self-contained and the requirement for the reader is a knowledge of basic algebra and graph theory. This makes it very suitable for use in a course for graduate students.

Buildings of Spherical Type and Finite BN-Pairs

Buildings of Spherical Type and Finite BN-Pairs PDF Author: J. Tits
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540383492
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
These notes are a slightly revised and extended version of mim- graphed notes written on the occasion of a seminar on buildings and BN-pairs held at Oberwolfach in April 1968. Their main purpose is to present the solution of the following two problems: (A) Determination of the buildings of rank >; and irreducible, spherical type, other than ~ and H ("of spherical type" means "with finite Weyl 4 group", about the excluded types H, cf. the addenda on p. 274). Roughly speaking, those buildings all turn out to be associated to simple algebraic or classical groups (cf. 6. ;, 6. 1;, 8. 4. ;, 8. 22, 9. 1, 10. 2). An easy application provides the enumeration of all finite groups with BN-pairs of irreducible type and rank >;, up to normal subgroups contained in B (cf. 11. 7). (B) Determination of all isomorphisms between buildings of rank > 2 and spherical type associated to algebraic or classical simple groups and, in parti cular, description of the full automorphism groups of such buildings (cf. 5. 8, 5. 9, 5. 10, 6. 6, 6. 1;, 8. 6, 9. ;, 10. 4). Except for the appendices, the notes are rather strictly oriented - ward these goals.

Classical Groups and Geometric Algebra

Classical Groups and Geometric Algebra PDF Author: Larry C. Grove
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821820192
Category : Geometry, Algebraic
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description
A graduate-level text on the classical groups: groups of matrices, or (more often) quotients of matrix groups by small normal subgroups. It pulls together into a single source the basic facts about classical groups defined over fields, together with the required geometrical background information, from first principles. The chief prerequisites are basic linear algebra and abstract algebra, including fundamentals of group theory and some Galois Theory. The author teaches at the U. of Arizona. c. Book News Inc

Buildings

Buildings PDF Author: Kenneth S. Brown
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461210194
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
For years I have heard about buildings and their applications to group theory. I finally decided to try to learn something about the subject by teaching a graduate course on it at Cornell University in Spring 1987. This book is based on the not es from that course. The course started from scratch and proceeded at a leisurely pace. The book therefore does not get very far. Indeed, the definition of the term "building" doesn't even appear until Chapter IV. My hope, however, is that the book gets far enough to enable the reader to tadle the literat ure on buildings, some of which can seem very forbidding. Most of the results in this book are due to J. Tits, who originated the the ory of buildings. The main exceptions are Chapter I (which presents some classical material), Chapter VI (which prcsents joint work of F. Bruhat and Tits), and Chapter VII (which surveys some applications, due to var ious people). It has been a pleasure studying Tits's work; I only hope my exposition does it justice.

Twin Buildings and Applications to S-Arithmetic Groups

Twin Buildings and Applications to S-Arithmetic Groups PDF Author: Peter Abramenko
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540495703
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description
This book is addressed to mathematicians and advanced students interested in buildings, groups and their interplay. Its first part introduces - presupposing good knowledge of ordinary buildings - the theory of twin buildings, discusses its group-theoretic background (twin BN-pairs), investigates geometric aspects of twin buildings and applies them to determine finiteness properties of certain S-arithmetic groups. This application depends on topological properties of some subcomplexes of spherical buildings. The background of this problem, some examples and the complete solution for all "sufficiently large" classical buildings are covered in detail in the second part of the book.