U.S. Trade in Transition: Executive summary PDF Download
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Author: President's Export Council (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Author: President's Export Council (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Author: Bart?omiej Kami?ski
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821336113
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
World Bank Discussion Paper No. 323. Presents a framework for evaluating the level and composition of public expenditures. The paper applies the framework to the analysis of intrasectoral allocations within key sectors, intersectoral allocations across sectors, and allocations for major cross-sectoral expenditure categories. It identifies the elements that should be an integral part of an ongoing exercise in analyzing the level and composition of public spending and highlights the importance of the institutional policy environment that determines these allocations and their outcomes.
Author: President's Export Council (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competition, International
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Book Description
Author: President's Export Council (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
Author: ANONIMO
Publisher: U.S. Government Printing Office
ISBN: 9780160001925
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428993630
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780849055126
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Stephen J. Randall
Publisher: University of Calgary Press
ISBN: 1895176638
Category : Business and politics
Languages : en
Pages : 441
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Book Description
This volume provides a comprehensive analysis of the economic, social, cultural and political dimensions of the evolving trilateral relationship among the three countries of North America. Contributors address such topics as energy, the environment, trade, labour, the maquiladora industrial sector of Mexico, the Mexican auto industry, and Canada - U.S. cultural relations.While other publications have focused on U.S. issues, this one emphasizes Canada and Mexico, yet adds significantly to our understanding of the place of the United States in this evolving trilateral relationship.
Author: van Bergeijk, Peter A.G.
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1839102721
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 496
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Book Description
Peter van Bergeijk brings together 40 leading experts from all continents to analyze state-of-the-art data covering the sharp increase in (smart) sanctions in the last decade. Original chapters provide detailed analyses on the determinants of sanction success and failure, complemented with research on the impact of sanctions.
Author: Wayne M. Wayne M. Morrison
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781502507884
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
U.S.-China economic ties have expanded substantially over the past three decades. Total U.S.- China trade rose from $2 billion in 1979 to $562 billion in 2013. China is currently the United States' second-largest trading partner, its third-largest export market, and its biggest source of imports. China is estimated to be a $300 billion market for U.S. firms (based on U.S. exports to China and sales by U.S.-invested firms in China). Many U.S. firms view participation in China's market as critical to staying globally competitive. General Motors (GM), for example, which has invested heavily in China, sold more cars in China than in the United States each year from 2010 to 2013. In addition, U.S. imports of low-cost goods from China greatly benefit U.S. consumers, and U.S. firms that use China as the final point of assembly for their products, or use Chinese made inputs for production in the United States, are able to lower costs. China is the largest foreign holder of U.S. Treasury securities (nearly $1.3 trillion as of June 2014). China's purchases of U.S. government debt help keep U.S. interest rates low.Despite growing commercial ties, the bilateral economic relationship has become increasingly complex and often fraught with tension. From the U.S. perspective, many trade tensions stem from China's incomplete transition to a free market economy. While China has significantly liberalized it's economic and trade regimes over the past three decades, it continues to maintain (or has recently imposed) a number of state-directed policies that appear to distort trade and investment flows. Major areas of concern expressed by U.S. policy makers and stakeholders include China's relatively poor record of intellectual property rights (IPR) enforcement and alleged widespread cyber economic espionage against U.S. firms by Chinese government entities; its mixed record on implementing its World Trade Organization (WTO) obligations; its extensive use of industrial policies (such as financial support of state-owned firms, trade and investment barriers, and pressure on foreign-invested firms in China to transfer technology in exchange for market access) in order to promote the development of industries favored by the government and protect them from foreign competition; and its policies to maintain an undervalued currency. Many U.S. policy makers argue that such policies negatively impact U.S. economic interests and have contributed to U.S. job losses.
