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Author: Kaufmann Kohler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity and other religions
Languages : en
Pages : 350
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Book Description
Author: Kaufmann Kohler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity and other religions
Languages : en
Pages : 350
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Book Description
Author: James Tunstead Burtchaell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521891561
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
This important work engages with a long historical debate: were the earliest Christians under the direction of ordained ministers, or under the influence of inspired laypeople? Who was in charge: bishops, elders and deacons, or apostles, prophets and teachers? Rather than trace Church offices backwards, Burtchaell examines the contemporary Jewish communities and finds evidence that Christians simply continued the offices of the synagogue. Thus, he asserts that from the very first they were presided over by officers. The author then advances the provocative view that in the first century it was not the officers who spoke with the most authority. They presided, but did not lead, and deferred to more charismatic laypeople. Burtchaell sees the evidence in favor of the Catholic/Orthodox/Anglican view that bishops have always presided in the Christian Church. At the same time he argues alongside the Prostestants that in its formative era the Church deferred most to the judgment of those who were inspired, yet never ordained.
Author: John Wilkinson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317832434
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 305
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Book Description
The designs of synagogues and churches are acknowledged to be very alike. But the designers' procedure was confidential, and so far standard explanations have been unsatisfactory. A synagogue should express heavenly values with earthly materials. This combination was in fact expressed in numbers, for, as Plato said, they linked heaven and earth. Scripture described both the Jewish Tabernacle and Temple with a wealth of numbers. Proportions based on these numbers were used to design synagogues. Only a few Jewish documents survive, but they reveal a symbolism, which Christians sometimes repeat. The synagogue sanctuary was designed to contain the 'Holy Ark', and the mosaic floors reveal the point 'Before the Ark' for the prayers and readings. These places faced each other, with the idea that God was facing his people. The synagogue was seen as facing heaven and in church buildings Christians repeated the same proportions. This was a joint tradition among Jews and Christians. It was easy to design, was carried out secretly and accurately, and - without a computer - was extremely hard to unravel. This book, for the first time, does just that.
Author: Anders Runesson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 582
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Author: Anders Runesson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004161163
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
This volume gathers for the first time all of the primary source material on the early synagogues up through the Second Century C. E. Each entry contains bibliographic citations and interpretative comments. An Introduction frames the current state of synagogue research, while extensive indices allow for easy location of specific allusions.
Author: Leslie J. Hoppe
Publisher: Michael Glazier Books
ISBN: 9780814657546
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Present-day Jews and Christians look back to the literary traditions originating in the first seven centuries c.e. for information about how their ancestors lived and worshiped. But these ancestors left a wealth of nonliterary sources that reveal much. Archaeology can provide us with a new way of understanding the most important elements of our religious traditions. Hundreds of ancient synagogues and churches have been excavated in Palestine. Most follow the Greco-Roman basilica as the basic architectural form. This book examines the adaptations made of this basic form because of the different patterns of worship in Judaism and Christianity. Also, the variations in the basilica show the desire of individual communities to differentiate themselves from their neighbors. The difficult question of the origins of the synagogue as an architectural form is also addressed. Most of the sites discussed have been excavated in the last twenty years and many can be visited. Some of the churches continue to function as places of worship. The number, size, and ornamentation of ancient synagogues and churches in Palestine show the strength and vitality of both Judaism and Christianity in the Roman and Byzantine periods.
Author: James Parkes
Publisher: Sepher-Hermon Press, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Book Description
Author: Jeremy Myers
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781939992727
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 788
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Book Description
Lots of churches around the world are struggling to survive. Maybe instead they should follow Jesus into death so that they can rise again. I suggest several things that churches can do to follow Jesus into the world. These ways allow us to BE the church rather than just attend church.
Author: James Parkes
Publisher: Sepher-Hermon Press, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Book Description
Author: James Parkes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antisemitism
Languages : en
Pages : 460
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Book Description
