The “Jewish Question” in the Territories Occupied by Italians

The “Jewish Question” in the Territories Occupied by Italians PDF Author: Autori Vari
Publisher: Viella Libreria Editrice
ISBN: 8833134334
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
This volume deals with a topic at central to the Italian historiographical debate, namely the Italian authorities’ attitude in the occupied territories during the Second World War and, in particular, towards the local Jewish communities. Through a reconstruction that is the result of authors with different sensitivities and historiographic approaches, the contradictory nature of the application of anti-Jewish legislation by Italian authorities emerges; an application that went from protection to more or less rigid internment up to handing them over to German authorities. A historiographically innovative book, therefore, that aims to shed light on one of the most dramatic events of the Second World War: the persecution of the Jewish population.

The “Jewish Question” in the Territories Occupied by Italians

The “Jewish Question” in the Territories Occupied by Italians PDF Author: Autori Vari
Publisher: Viella Libreria Editrice
ISBN: 8833134334
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Get Book

Book Description
This volume deals with a topic at central to the Italian historiographical debate, namely the Italian authorities’ attitude in the occupied territories during the Second World War and, in particular, towards the local Jewish communities. Through a reconstruction that is the result of authors with different sensitivities and historiographic approaches, the contradictory nature of the application of anti-Jewish legislation by Italian authorities emerges; an application that went from protection to more or less rigid internment up to handing them over to German authorities. A historiographically innovative book, therefore, that aims to shed light on one of the most dramatic events of the Second World War: the persecution of the Jewish population.

Mussolini and the Jews

Mussolini and the Jews PDF Author: Meir Michaelis
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
Analyzes the various stages by which the fascist regime passed from anti-racialism to racial antisemitism on the German model, by focusing on the impact of German-Italian relations on the evolution of the racial question in Italy. Shows how fascist antisemitic policy was shaped by the necessities of the Axis agreement from the beginning, despite the fundamental conflicts of interest and the different positions toward racism. Examines direct and indirect German interference in Italian policy, as well as the reaction of Italian Jews to fascism. Based on unpublished records.

Jews Under the Italian Occupation

Jews Under the Italian Occupation PDF Author: Léon Poliakov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antisemitism
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
The English edition presents 36 documents, and does not contain the index of names found in the French edition. However, two essays by Jacques Sabille were added here: "Attitude of the Italians to the Persecuted Jews in Croatia" (pp. 129-150) and "Attitude of the Italians to the Jews in Occupied Greece" (pp. 157-168), as well as documents relating to those essays (pp. 161-180).

Between Mussolini and Hitler

Between Mussolini and Hitler PDF Author: Daniel Carpi
Publisher: Brandeis University Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The Nazi invasion of Poland in 1939 plunged the world into its second global conflict. The Third Reich's attack, mounted without consulting its Italian ally, had other reverberations as well. Chief among them was Mussolini's decision to conduct a "parallel war" based on his own tactical and political agendas. Against this backdrop, Daniel Carpi depicts the fate of some 5000 Jews in Tunisia and as many as 30,000 in southeastern France, all of whom came under the aegis of the Italian Fascist regime early in the war. Many were unskilled immigrants: still others were political refugees, activists, or anti-fascist emigres, the fuoriusciti who fled oppression in Italy only to find themselves under its rule once again after the fall of France. While the Fascist regime disagreed with Hitler's final solution for the "Jewish problem," it also saw actions by Vichy French police or German security forces against Jews in Italian-controlled regions as an erosion of Rome's power. Thus, although these Jews were not free from oppression, Carpi shows that as long as Italy maintained control over them its consular officials were able to block the arrests and mass deportations occurring elsewhere.

Fascism's European Empire

Fascism's European Empire PDF Author: Davide Rodogno
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521845157
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
This 2006 book is a controversial reappraisal of the Italian occupation of the Mediterranean during the Second World War, which Davide Rodogno examines within the framework of fascist imperial ambitions. He focuses on the European territories annexed and occupied by Italy between 1940 and 1943: metropolitan France, Corsica, Slovenia, Croatia, Dalmatia, Montenegro, Albania, Kosovo, Western Macedonia, and mainland and insular Greece. He explores Italy's plans for Mediterranean expansion, its relationship with Germany, economic exploitation, the forced 'Italianisation' of the annexed territories, collaboration, repression, and Italian policies towards refugees and Jews. He also compares Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany through their dreams of imperial conquest, the role of racism and anti-Semitism, and the 'fascistization' of the Italian Army. Based on previously unpublished sources, this is a groundbreaking contribution to genocide, resistance, war crimes and occupation studies as well as to the history of the Second World War more generally.

The Italians and the Holocaust

The Italians and the Holocaust PDF Author: Susan Zuccotti
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 9780803299115
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
"A careful historical account linked to personal narratives."-New York Times Book Review. Eighty-five percent of Italy's Jews survived World War II. Nevertheless, more than six thousand Italian Jews were destroyed in the Holocaust and the lives of countless others were marked by terror. Susan Zuccotti relates hundreds of stories showing the resourcefulness of the Jews, the bravery of those who helped them, and the inhumanity and indifference of others. For Zuccotti, the Holocaust in Italy began when the first "black-shirted thug" poured a bottle of castor oil down the throat of his victim, or when the dignity of a single human being was violated. She writes: "We might examine again how most Italians behaved from the onset of fascism. . . . Did they do as much as they could? Or should they, and the Jews as well, have recognized the danger sooner, with the first denial of liberty and free speech? We might also ask ourselves whether we, as creatures without prejudice, would act as well as most Italians did under similar pressures. Would we risk our lives for persecuted minorities? Would we be more sensitive to the first assaults upon our liberties, when the only ones really hurt in the beginning are Communists, Socialists, democratic anti-Fascists, and trade unionists? And finally, we might be more aware than we are of the horrors that a racist lunatic fringe can commit, even in the best of societies." Susan Zuccotti teaches modern European history at Columbia University. She is also the author of The Holocaust, the French, and the Jews. The introduction by Furio Colombo was translated into English for this Bison Books edition. The author of God in America: Religion and Politics in theUnited States, Colombo is professor of Italian Studies at Columbia.

Italy's Jews from Emancipation to Fascism

Italy's Jews from Emancipation to Fascism PDF Author: Shira Klein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108337376
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
How did Italy treat Jews during World War II? Historians have shown beyond doubt that many Italians were complicit in the Holocaust, yet Italy is still known as the Axis state that helped Jews. Shira Klein uncovers how Italian Jews, though victims of Italian persecution, promoted the view that Fascist Italy was categorically good to them. She shows how the Jews' experience in the decades before World War II - during which they became fervent Italian patriots while maintaining their distinctive Jewish culture - led them later to bolster the myth of Italy's wartime innocence in the Fascist racial campaign. Italy's Jews experienced a century of dramatic changes, from emancipation in 1848, to the 1938 Racial Laws, wartime refuge in America and Palestine, and the rehabilitation of Holocaust survivors. This cultural and social history draws on a wealth of unexplored sources, including original interviews and unpublished memoirs.

The Italian Refuge

The Italian Refuge PDF Author: Ivo Herzer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
This book is perhaps the first to describe the active involvement of the individual Italians, the government and the military in saving the lives of many of the Jews of Italy, Yugoslavia, and the German-occupied south of France in 1942 and 1943.

The Fascists and the Jews of Italy

The Fascists and the Jews of Italy PDF Author: Michael A. Livingston
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110702756X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
Describes the history and nature of the Italian Race Laws during the period (1938-43) when Italy was independent of German control.

Liberalism, Constitutional Nationalism, and Minorities

Liberalism, Constitutional Nationalism, and Minorities PDF Author: Constantin Iordachi
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004401113
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 704

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Book Description
Winner of the 2019 CEU Award for Outstanding Research The book explores the making of Romanian nation-state citizenship (1750-1918) as a series of acts of emancipation of subordinated groups (Greeks, Gypsies/Roma, Armenians, Jews, Muslims, peasants, women, and Dobrudjans). Its innovative interdisciplinary approach to citizenship in the Ottoman and post-Ottoman Balkans appeals to a diverse readership.