Peking Politics, 1918-1923

Peking Politics, 1918-1923 PDF Author: Andrew James Nathan
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520027848
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description

Peking Politics, 1918-1923

Peking Politics, 1918-1923 PDF Author: Andrew James Nathan
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520027848
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description


Peking politics, 1918-1923

Peking politics, 1918-1923 PDF Author: Andrew James Nathan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description


Government, Imperialism and Nationalism in China

Government, Imperialism and Nationalism in China PDF Author: Chihyun Chang
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135122334
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
The Chinese Maritime Customs Service, which was led by British staff, is often seen as one of the key agents of Western imperialism in China, the customs revenue being one of the major sources of Chinese government income but a source much of which was pledged to Western banks as the collateral for, and interests payments on, massive loans. This book, however, based on extensive original research, considers the lower level staff of the Chinese Maritime Customs Service, and shows how the Chinese government, struggling to master Western expertise in many areas, pursued a deliberate policy of encouraging lower level staff to learn from their Western superiors with a view to eventually supplanting them, a policy which was successfully carried out. The book thereby demonstrates that Chinese engagement with Western imperialists was in fact an essential part of Chinese national state-building, and that what looked like a key branch of Chinese government delegated to foreigners was in fact very much under Chinese government control.

The Nationalist Revolution in China, 1923-1928

The Nationalist Revolution in China, 1923-1928 PDF Author: C. Martin Wilbur
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521318648
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This lively history of China's Nationalist revolution tells the story of a small group of Chinese patriots headed by Sun Yat-sen until his death in 1925. They mobilised men, money, and propaganda to create a provincial base from which they launched a revolutionary military campaign to unify the country, end imperialist privilege, and bring the Kuomintang to power. Soviet Russia induced the fledgling Chinese Communist Party to join the effort, and sent money, arms, military and political experts to guide the revolution. But there was a fatal flaw in this co-operation, and when the fighting was over, the remnant Communist Party had been driven underground, the Russian experts had been expelled, and a faction-riven Nationalist Party led by Chiang Kai-shek could claim to be China's new government. This study of a key period in China's history, reprinted from Volume 12 of The Cambridge History of China, is solidly based in Chinese, Russian, and Western languages sources.

China's Unequal Treaties

China's Unequal Treaties PDF Author: Dong Wang
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 0739152971
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
This study, based on primary sources, deals with the linguistic development and polemical uses of the expression Unequal Treaties, which refers to the treaties China signed between 1842 and 1946. Although this expression has occupied a central position in both Chinese collective memory and Chinese and English historiographies, this is the first book to offer an in-depth examination of China's encounters with the outside world as manifested in the rhetoric surrounding the Unequal Treaties. Author Dong Wang argues that competing forces within China have narrated and renarrated the history of the treaties in an effort to consolidate national unity, international independence, and political legitimacy and authority. In the twentieth century, she shows, China's experience with these treaties helped to determine their use of international law. Of great relevance for students of contemporary China and Chinese history, as well as Chinese international law and politics, this book illuminates how various Chinese political actors have defined and redefined the past using the framework of the Unequal Treaties.

1919 – The Year That Changed China

1919 – The Year That Changed China PDF Author: Elisabeth Forster
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110558297
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
The year 1919 changed Chinese culture radically, but in a way that completely took contemporaries by surprise. At the beginning of the year, even well-informed intellectuals did not anticipate that, for instance, baihua (aprecursor of the modern Chinese language), communism, Hu Shi and Chen Duxiu would become important and famous – all of which was very obvious to them at the end of the year. Elisabeth Forster traces the precise mechanisms behind this transformation on the basis of a rich variety of sources, including newspapers, personal letters, student essays, advertisements, textbooks and diaries. She proposes a new model for cultural change, which puts intellectual marketing at its core. This book retells the story of the New Culture Movement in light of the diversifi ed and decentered picture of Republican China developed in recent scholarship. It is a lively and ironic narrative about cultural change through academic infi ghting, rumors and conspiracy theories, newspaper stories and intellectuals (hell-)bent on selling agendas through powerful buzzwords.

Republican Beijing

Republican Beijing PDF Author: Madeleine Yue Dong
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520230507
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
The first comprehensive history of Republican Beijing, with a focus on social and cultural life in the city. This book examines how Republican Beijing, through the very processes of modernization and the material and cultural practices of reccycling, acquired its identity as a consummately "traditional" Chinese city.

Chinese Business Groups in Hong Kong and Political Change in South China 1900-1925

Chinese Business Groups in Hong Kong and Political Change in South China 1900-1925 PDF Author: S. Chung
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230501761
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
Politics can be a profitable business as can be found in Republican era Canton amidst a politically fragmented China. Competing merchant groups in Hong Kong sought to finance the regional Canton government in return for financial concessions. This patronage system made commercial endeavours dependent on politics and embedded business in politics.

Wu Tingfang (1842-1922)

Wu Tingfang (1842-1922) PDF Author: Linda Pomerantz-Zhang
Publisher: Hong Kong University Press
ISBN: 962209287X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Wu Tingfang (1842-1922) was a contemporary of Li Hongzhang, Yuan Shikai, Hei and Sun Yixian (Sun Yat-sen), all of whom were involved in China's attempt at reform and modernization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. During his time, Wu was a prominent political figure, participating actively in public service and political activities in Hong Kong, Shanghai and Guangzhou. This book is a biography of Wu, and sheds considerable light on a crucial period in Chinese history.

The Rise of Political Intellectuals in Modern China

The Rise of Political Intellectuals in Modern China PDF Author: Shakhar Rahav
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199386099
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
The May Fourth movement (1915-1923) is widely considered a watershed in the history of modern China. This book is a social history of cultural and political radicals based in China's most important hinterland city at this pivotal time, Wuhan. Current narratives of May Fourth focus on the ideological development of intellectuals in the seaboard metropoles of Beijing and Shanghai. And although scholars have pointed to the importance of the many cultural-political societies of the period, they have largely neglected to examine these associations, seeing them only as seedbeds of Chinese communism and its leaders, like Mao Zedong. This book, by contrast, portrays the everyday life of May Fourth activists in Wuhan in cultural-political societies founded by local teacher and journalist Yun Daiying (1895-1931). The book examines the ways by which radical politics developed in hinterland urban centers, from there into a nation wide movement, which ultimately provided the basis for the emergence of mass political parties, namely the Nationalist Party (Guomindang) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The book's focus on organizations, everyday life, and social networks provides a novel interpretation of where mechanisms of historical change are located. The book also highlights the importance of print culture in the provinces. It demonstrates how provincial print-culture combined with small, local organizations to create a political movement. The vantage point of Wuhan demonstrates that May Fourth radicalism developed in a dialogue between the coastal metropoles of Beijing and Shanghai and hinterland urban centers. The book therefore charts the way in which seeds of political change grew from individuals, through local organizations into a nation-wide movement, and finally into mass-party politics and subsequently revolution. The book thus connects everyday experiences of activists with the cultural-political ferment which gave rise to both the Chinese Communist party and the Nationalist Party.