How to Manage Salinity in Irrigated Lands

How to Manage Salinity in Irrigated Lands PDF Author: J. W. Kijne
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290903538
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Acronyms; Glossary; Abstract; Introduction; Problems; Chemical processes involved in salinization; Physical processes involved in salinization; Impact of irrigation-induced salinity on plant growth; Remedial management actions; Farmers response to salinity; Discussion; Conclusions.

How to Manage Salinity in Irrigated Lands

How to Manage Salinity in Irrigated Lands PDF Author: J. W. Kijne
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290903538
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Acronyms; Glossary; Abstract; Introduction; Problems; Chemical processes involved in salinization; Physical processes involved in salinization; Impact of irrigation-induced salinity on plant growth; Remedial management actions; Farmers response to salinity; Discussion; Conclusions.

How to Manage Salinity in Irrigated Lands

How to Manage Salinity in Irrigated Lands PDF Author: J. W. Kijne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
Chemical processes involved in salinization; physical precesses involved in salinization; impact of irrigation-induced salinity on plant growth; remedial management actions; farmers' response to salinity.

Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques

Guideline for Salinity Assessment, Mitigation and Adaptation Using Nuclear and Related Techniques PDF Author: Mohammad Zaman
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331996190X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
This open access book is an outcome of the collaboration between the Soil and Water Management & Crop Nutrition Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, Austria, and Dr. Shabbir A Shahid, Senior Salinity Management Expert, Freelancer based in United Arab Emirates.The objective of this book is to develop protocols for salinity and sodicity assessment and develop mitigation and adaptation measures to use saline and sodic soils sustainably. The focus is on important issues related to salinity and sodicity and to describe these in an easy and user friendly way. The information has been compiled from the latest published literature and from the authors’ publications specific to the subject matter. The book consists of six chapters. Chapter 1 introduces the terms salinity and sodicity and describes various salinity classification systems commonly used around the world. Chapter 2 reviews global distribution of salinization and socioeconomic aspects related to salinity and crop production. Chapters 3 covers comprehensively salinity and sodicity adaptation and mitigation options including physical, chemical, hydrological and biological methods. Chapter 4 discusses the efforts that have been made to demonstrate the development of soil salinity zones under different irrigation systems. Chapter 5 discusses the quality of irrigation water, boron toxicity and relative tolerance to boron, the effects of chlorides on crops. Chapter 6 introduces the role of nuclear techniques in saline agriculture.

Agricultural Salinity Assessment and Management

Agricultural Salinity Assessment and Management PDF Author: K.K. Tanji
Publisher: Scientific Publishers
ISBN: 9388812832
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description


Salinity: Environment — Plants — Molecules

Salinity: Environment — Plants — Molecules PDF Author: André Läuchli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306481553
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552

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Book Description
In biology, the very big global and thevery small molecular issues currently appear to be in the limelight ofpublic interest and research funding policies. They are in danger of drifting apart from each other. They apply very coarse and very fine scaling, respectively, but coherence is lost when the various intermediate levels of different scales are neglected. Regarding SALINITY we are clearly dealing with a global problem, which due to progressing salinization of arable land is of vital interest for society. Explanations and basic understanding as well as solutions and remedies may finally lie at the molecular level. It is a general approach in science to look for understanding of any system under study at the next finer (or "lower") level of scaling. This in itself shows that we need a whole ladder of levels with increasingly finer steps from the global impact to the molecular bases of SALINITY relations. It is in this vein that the 22 chapters of this book aim at providing an integrated view of SALINITY.

Salt Balance and Leaching Requirement in Irrigated Lands

Salt Balance and Leaching Requirement in Irrigated Lands PDF Author: L. V. Wilcox
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soils
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description


Salinity Management for Sustainable Irrigation

Salinity Management for Sustainable Irrigation PDF Author: Daniel Hillel
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821347737
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
Irrigation has long played a key role in feeding expanding populations and is expected to play a still greater role in the future. However, is it sustainable? Can it remain in existence and function continuously and indefinitely? Some pessimists doubt that it is. This volume presents a more positive approach with carefully conditional optimism. It takes the diffuse, voluminous and disparate facts and combines them in a unified exposition. It merges physico-chemical, agronomic, environmental and economic principles into practical recommendations to help ensure the long-term viability and productivity of irrigated agriculture in arid and semiarid regions.

Developments in Soil Salinity Assessment and Reclamation

Developments in Soil Salinity Assessment and Reclamation PDF Author: Shabbir A. Shahid
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400756844
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 808

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Book Description
The papers assembled here cover topics such as technological advances in soil salinity mapping and monitoring, management and reclamation of salt-affected soils, use of marginal quality water for crop production, salt-tolerance mechanisms in plants, biosaline agriculture and agroforestry, microbiological interventions for marginal soils, opportunities and challenges in using marginal waters, and soil and water management in irrigated agriculture.

The Use of Saline Waters for Crop Production

The Use of Saline Waters for Crop Production PDF Author: J. D. Rhoades
Publisher: Artabras
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description


A review of management strategies for salt-prone land and water resources in Iran

A review of management strategies for salt-prone land and water resources in Iran PDF Author: Asad Sarwar Qureshi
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290906812
Category : Soils, Salts in
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Approximately half of the irrigated area of Iran falls under different types of salt-affected soils and average yield losses may be as high as 50 percent. Slightly and moderately salt-affected soils are mostly found on the piedmonts at the foot of the Elburz (Alborz) Mountains in the northern part of the country. The soils having severe to extreme salinity are predominantly located in the Central Plateau, the Khuzestan and Southern Coastal Plains and the Caspian Coastal Plain. The process of salinization of the surface water resources is mainly due to natural conditions, and to a lesser extent, to the discharge of drainage water into the river systems. Estimates show that about 6.7 km3 of brackish water flow annually through 12 major rivers. There is no straightforward solution to the complex problems of salt-induced soil and water resources degradation in Iran. The approaches addressing the management of these resources need to be multidimensional and must take into account biophysical and environmental conditions of the target areas as well as livelihood aspects of the associated communities.