Estudios de cultura náhuatl

Estudios de cultura náhuatl PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Get Book

Book Description

Estudios de cultura náhuatl

Estudios de cultura náhuatl PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 438

Get Book

Book Description


Estudios de cultura nāhuatl

Estudios de cultura nāhuatl PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nahuas
Languages : es
Pages : 770

Get Book

Book Description


Impresos en náhuatl

Impresos en náhuatl PDF Author: Ascensión H. de León-Portilla
Publisher: UNAM
ISBN: 9789688375020
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : es
Pages : 356

Get Book

Book Description


Toltecáyotl

Toltecáyotl PDF Author: Miguel León-Portilla
Publisher: Fondo de Cultura Economica
ISBN: 6071634105
Category : Social Science
Languages : es
Pages : 467

Get Book

Book Description
Con el título Toltecáyotl, Miguel León-Portilla nos remite a un concepto utilizado por los nahuas para entender el legado cultural proveniente de los toltecas tocando varios temas como: la historiografía prehispánica, el pensamiento mítico, las ideas de número, tiempo y espacio, sus ideales en la educación, literatura y organización social.

Estudios de cultura náhuatl

Estudios de cultura náhuatl PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : es
Pages : 520

Get Book

Book Description


Bernardino de Sahagun

Bernardino de Sahagun PDF Author: Miguel Leon-Portilla
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806181346
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Get Book

Book Description
He was sent from Spain on a religious crusade to Mexico to “detect the sickness of idolatry,” but Bernardino de Sahagún (c. 1499-1590) instead became the first anthropologist of the New World. The Franciscan monk developed a deep appreciation for Aztec culture and the Nahuatl language. In this biography, Miguel León-Portilla presents the life story of a fascinating man who came to Mexico intent on changing the traditions and cultures he encountered but instead ended up working to preserve them, even at the cost of persecution. Sahagún was responsible for documenting numerous ancient texts and other native testimonies. He persevered in his efforts to study the native Aztecs until he had developed his own research methodology, becoming a pioneer of anthropology. Sahagún formed a school of Nahua scribes and labored with them for more than sixty years to transcribe the pre-conquest language and culture of the Nahuas. His rich legacy, our most comprehensive account of the Aztecs, is contained in his Primeros Memoriales (1561) and Historia General de las Cosas de Nueva España (1577). Near the end of his life at age 91, Sahagún became so protective of the Aztecs that when he died, his former Indian students and many others felt deeply affected. Translated into English by Mauricio J. Mixco, León-Portilla’s absorbing account presents Sahagún as a complex individual–a man of his times yet a pioneer in many ways.

The Fifteenth Month

The Fifteenth Month PDF Author: John F. Schwaller
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806164115
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book

Book Description
The Mexica (Aztecs) used a solar calendar made up of eighteen months, with each month dedicated to a specific god in their pantheon and celebrated with a different set of rituals. Panquetzaliztli, the fifteenth month, dedicated to the national god Huitzilopochtli (Hummingbird on the Left), was significant for its proximity to the winter solstice, and for the fact that it marked the beginning of the season of warfare. In The Fifteenth Month, John F. Schwaller offers a detailed look at how the celebrations of Panquetzaliztli changed over time and what these changes reveal about the history of the Aztecs. Drawing on a variety of sources, Schwaller deduces that prior to the rise of the Mexica in 1427, an earlier version of the month was dedicated to the god Tezcatlipoca (Smoking Mirror), a war and trickster god. The Mexica shifted the dedication to their god, developed a series of ceremonies—including long-distance running and human sacrifice—that would associate him with the sun, and changed the emphasis of the celebration from warfare alone to a combination of trade and warfare, since merchants played a significant role in Mexica statecraft. Further investigation shows how the resulting festival commemorated several important moments in Mexica history, how it came to include ceremonies associated with the winter solstice, and how it reflected a calendar reform implemented shortly before the arrival of the Spanish. Focused on one of the most important months in the Mexica year, Schwaller’s work marks a new methodology in which traditional sources for Mexica culture, rather than being interrogated for their specific content, are read for their insights into the historical development of the people. Just as Christmas re-creates the historic act of the birth of Jesus for Christians, so, The Fifteenth Month suggests, Panquetzaliztli was a symbolic re-creation of events from Mexica myths and history.

Birds and Beasts of Ancient Mesoamerica

Birds and Beasts of Ancient Mesoamerica PDF Author: Susan Milbrath
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
ISBN: 1646424611
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Get Book

Book Description
Birds and Beasts of Ancient Mesoamerica links Precolumbian animal imagery with scientific data related to animal morphology and behavior, providing in-depth studies of the symbolic importance of animals and birds in Postclassic period Mesoamerica. Representations of animal deities in Mesoamerica can be traced back at least to Middle Preclassic Olmec murals, stone carvings, and portable art such as lapidary work and ceramics. Throughout the history of Mesoamerica real animals were merged with fantastical creatures, creating zoological oddities not unlike medieval European bestiaries. According to Spanish chroniclers, the Aztec emperor was known to keep exotic animals in royal aviaries and zoos. The Postclassic period was characterized by an iconography that was shared from central Mexico to the Yucatan peninsula and south to Belize. In addition to highlighting the symbolic importance of nonhuman creatures in general, the volume focuses on the importance of the calendrical and astronomical symbolism associated with animals and birds. Inspired by and dedicated to the work of Mesoamerican scholar Cecelia Klein and featuring imagery from painted books, monumental sculpture, portable arts, and archaeological evidence from the field of zooarchaeology, Birds and Beasts of Ancient Mesoamerica highlights the significance of the animal world in Postclassic and early colonial Mesoamerica. It will be important to students and scholars studying Mesoamerican art history, archaeology, ethnohistory, and zoology.

The Flower and the Scorpion

The Flower and the Scorpion PDF Author: Pete Sigal
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 082235151X
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Get Book

Book Description
Sigal argues that sixteenth century Nahua sexuality cannot be fully understood only through colonial sensibilities and sources. He examines legal documents, clerical texts, pictorial manuscripts, images and glyphs of Nahua gods and goddesses and descriptions of fertility rituals and other historical accounts and stories to show the complexity of Nahua sexuality.

Nahuatl Theater: Death and life in colonial Nahua Mexico

Nahuatl Theater: Death and life in colonial Nahua Mexico PDF Author: Barry D. Sell
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 9780806136332
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Get Book

Book Description
Death and Life in Colonial Nahua Mexico presents seven dramas from the first truly American theater. Composed in Nahuatl during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, most of these plays survive only in later copies. Five are morality plays. Presenting Christian views of moral reform, death, judgment, and punishment for sin, they reveal how these themes were adapted into Nahua culture. The other two plays dramatize biblical narratives: the stories of Abraham and Isaac and of the three wise men. In this volume, Barry D. Sell and Louise M. Burkhart offer faithful transcriptions of the Nahuatl as well as new English translations of these remarkable dramas. Accompanying the plays are four interpretive essays and a foreword that broaden our understanding of these rare works. This volume is the first in a four-volume set entitled Nahuatl Theater, edited by Barry D. Sell and Louise M. Burkhart