Criminal Policy in Transition

Criminal Policy in Transition PDF Author: Penny Green
Publisher: Hart Publishing
ISBN: 1841131881
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Criminal Policy in Transition comes along at a time when the literature in criminology is desperately short of “global” perspectives. It helps fill that gap while it presents important new insights into changing penal policy and practice. That it raises as many questions as it seems to answer is one of its great strengths. The authors write knowledgeably about their home societies without being prematurely bounded by comparative criteria. As a result,they develop a complex and uneven image of similarities and differences, of divergence and convergence through time. In this sense the collection offers a model of how international collaborative work should proceed. The book is the product of a workshop held at the International Institute for the Sociology of Law (IISL) in Onati, Spain. The IISL is a partnership between the Research Committee on the Sociology of Law and the Basque Government

Criminal Policy in Transition

Criminal Policy in Transition PDF Author: Penny Green
Publisher: Hart Publishing
ISBN: 1841131881
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Get Book

Book Description
Criminal Policy in Transition comes along at a time when the literature in criminology is desperately short of “global” perspectives. It helps fill that gap while it presents important new insights into changing penal policy and practice. That it raises as many questions as it seems to answer is one of its great strengths. The authors write knowledgeably about their home societies without being prematurely bounded by comparative criteria. As a result,they develop a complex and uneven image of similarities and differences, of divergence and convergence through time. In this sense the collection offers a model of how international collaborative work should proceed. The book is the product of a workshop held at the International Institute for the Sociology of Law (IISL) in Onati, Spain. The IISL is a partnership between the Research Committee on the Sociology of Law and the Basque Government

Mental Health and Law

Mental Health and Law PDF Author: Alan A. Stone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forensic psychiatry
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description


The Transition from Retributive to Transformative Justice

The Transition from Retributive to Transformative Justice PDF Author: Cory Contini
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783656462279
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
Scholarly Essay from the year 2009 in the subject Law - Criminal process, Criminology, Law Enforcement, grade: 86, Ottawa University, course: Penal Abolitionism, language: English, comment: 7 works cited, abstract: Crime has long been a stable term with a finite definition, but many modern reforms attack the foundation of retributive justice. Following two incidents of children killing children, this paper will examine various arguments made by Nils Christie (2000) and Louk Hulsman (1986) in regards to crime. This paper will describe and analyse the public and political responses to two notorious cases of the killing of children by children, one in England and one in Norway. Using the works of Christie (2000) and Hulsman (1986), I will present the ways in which the cases were discussed as symptomatic of wider social problems, and how differently England and Norway acted, ultimately portraying their respective juvenile criminal justice system. This paper will examine both the similarities and the differences in the reactions to the killings in England and Norway, arguing that while the similarities may be more obvious the differences may be more instructive. On the surface, both seem like similar cases but because of the different geographical locations, they were handled quite differently. This sets up the context of penological arguments about the emergence of a postmodern penality. To start, one must understand the basis of Christie's (2000) and Hulsman's (1986) theories respectively. Nils Christie (2000) argues that a nation's extent and level of punishment is a normative question. In criminology, the term normative defines the structures within culture which help regulate the proper function of society. These structures encourage and enforce valued social activity and discourage negative acts. Punishment is normative because crime control executives and decision-makers are both free and obliged to choose how far punishment will go. The argument Christie (2

Criminal Justice in Transition

Criminal Justice in Transition PDF Author: Anne-Marie McAlinden
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509900535
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
This book represents a critical examination of key aspects of crime and criminal justice in Northern Ireland which will have resonance elsewhere. It considers the core aspects of criminal justice policy-making in Northern Ireland which are central to the process of post-conflict transition, including reform of policing, judicial decision-making and correctional services such as probation and prisons. It examines contemporary trends in criminal justice in Northern Ireland and various dimensions of crime relating to female offenders, young offenders, sexual and violent offenders, community safety and restorative justice. The book also considers the extent to which crime and criminal justice issues in Northern Ireland are being affected by the broader processes of 'policy transfer', globalisation and transnationalism and the extent to which criminal justice in Northern Ireland is divergent from the other jurisdictions in the United Kingdom. Written by leading international authorities in the field, the book offers a snapshot of the cutting edge of critical thinking in criminal justice practice and transitional justice contexts.

Criminal Careers in Transition

Criminal Careers in Transition PDF Author: Stephen Farrall
Publisher: Clarendon Studies in Criminolo
ISBN: 9780199682157
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This study follows the completion of a fifth sweep of interviews with members of a cohort of former probationers interviewed since the late 1990s. The research has been about developing a long-term evidence base, rather than a rapid assessment which does not have the time fully to explore the issue, namely whether (and how) probation supervision assists desistance from crime. The book explores how probation supervision helped people to stop offending, and investigates new areas (such as victimization, citizenship, emotional trajectories of reform, & the spatial dynamics of desistance).

Making the Transition

Making the Transition PDF Author: Andy Aitchison
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789400001404
Category : Bosnia and Hercegovina
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Making the Transition provides an analysis of processes of reform, reconstruction, and restructuring in the criminal justice field in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the years since it completed a violent secession from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). Across the three sectors of policing, courts, and prisons, this work details the challenges facing Bosnia and Herzegovina and explores a range of internationally-sponsored reform initiatives. These three sectors are often examined independently of each other, but by analyzing their development side by side, Making the Transition is able to determine common challenges while establishing different logics and methods of international intervention. The book reflects the author's education in a number of disciplines (politics, history, criminology) and will be a useful addition for those with an interest in the mechanics of state-building and in the reconstruction of post-conflict states.

The Politics of the Death Penalty in Countries in Transition

The Politics of the Death Penalty in Countries in Transition PDF Author: Madoka Futamura
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134066783
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
The increase in the number of countries that have abolished the death penalty since the end of the Second World War shows a steady trend towards worldwide abolition of capital punishment. This book focuses on the political and legal issues raised by the death penalty in "countries in transition", understood as countries that have transitioned or are transitioning from conflict to peace, or from authoritarianism to democracy. In such countries, the politics that surround retaining or abolishing the death penalty are embedded in complex state-building processes. In this context, Madoka Futamura and Nadia Bernaz bring together the work of leading researchers of international law, human rights, transitional justice, and international politics in order to explore the social, political and legal factors that shape decisions on the death penalty, whether this leads to its abolition, reinstatement or perpetuation. Covering a diverse range of transitional processes in Asia, Africa, Latin America, Europe, and the Middle East, The Politics of the Death Penalty in Countries in Transition offers a broad evaluation of countries whose death penalty policies have rarely been studied. The book would be useful to human rights researchers and international lawyers, in demonstrating how transition and transformation, ‘provide the catalyst for several of interrelated developments of which one is the reduction and elimination of capital punishment’.

Criminal Policy and Sentencing in Transition

Criminal Policy and Sentencing in Transition PDF Author: Raimo Lahti
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789514761614
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : de
Pages : 313

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Book Description


Transitional Criminal Justice in Post-dictatorial and Post-conflict Societies

Transitional Criminal Justice in Post-dictatorial and Post-conflict Societies PDF Author: Agata Fijalkowski
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781780682600
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
States that are in transition after a dictatorship or a violent conflict face formidable challenges concerning accountability for human rights violations. This edited collection considers criminal justice as a method of addressing state violence committed by non-democratic regimes. Its main objectives concern a fresh, contemporary, and critical analysis of transitional criminal justice as a concept and its related measures, beginning with the initiatives since the fall of the Communist regimes in Europe in 1989.

Criminal Justice in Transition

Criminal Justice in Transition PDF Author: Bryan Gibson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781872870205
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
This text examines the changes of the mid-1990s, post CJA 1991, which set the course for criminal justice strategy in the UK. The book is aimed at people who wish to understand the background to late 1990s policies.