Universalisierung des Holocaust?

Universalisierung des Holocaust? PDF Author: Jan Eckel
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
ISBN: 3835322087
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Aneignungen und Funktionalisierungen des Holocaust in den letzten 50 Jahren. Seit den sechziger Jahren des 20. Jahrhunderts wurde die Beschäftigung mit dem Mord an den europäischen Juden weit über Deutschland und Israel hinaus zu einem wichtigen Gegenstand nationaler Geschichtsdebatten. Ereignisse wie der Eichmann-Prozess oder die Schulddebatten der neunziger Jahre lösten internationale Auseinandersetzungen mit dem Thema aus. Schließlich nahmen einzelne Gruppen auf das historische Geschehen Bezug, um einen Opferstatus zu reklamieren oder die internationale Aufmerksamkeit auf aktuelle Verbrechen oder Diskriminierungen zu lenken. Diese Thematisierungen haben dazu geführt, dass der Holocaust am Ende des 20. und Anfang des 21. Jahrhunderts als ein globaler Referenzpunkt erscheint, der von verschiedenen Akteuren mit heterogenen Bedeutungen versehen wird.

Universalisierung des Holocaust?

Universalisierung des Holocaust? PDF Author: Jan Eckel
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
ISBN: 3835322087
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 257

Get Book

Book Description
Aneignungen und Funktionalisierungen des Holocaust in den letzten 50 Jahren. Seit den sechziger Jahren des 20. Jahrhunderts wurde die Beschäftigung mit dem Mord an den europäischen Juden weit über Deutschland und Israel hinaus zu einem wichtigen Gegenstand nationaler Geschichtsdebatten. Ereignisse wie der Eichmann-Prozess oder die Schulddebatten der neunziger Jahre lösten internationale Auseinandersetzungen mit dem Thema aus. Schließlich nahmen einzelne Gruppen auf das historische Geschehen Bezug, um einen Opferstatus zu reklamieren oder die internationale Aufmerksamkeit auf aktuelle Verbrechen oder Diskriminierungen zu lenken. Diese Thematisierungen haben dazu geführt, dass der Holocaust am Ende des 20. und Anfang des 21. Jahrhunderts als ein globaler Referenzpunkt erscheint, der von verschiedenen Akteuren mit heterogenen Bedeutungen versehen wird.

Holocaust Angst

Holocaust Angst PDF Author: Jacob S. Eder
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190237821
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Focusing on the German effort to rehabilitate its international reputation in the wake of the Holocaust, this study examines German-American relations from the 1970s through 1990.

A Companion to Nazi Germany

A Companion to Nazi Germany PDF Author: Shelley Baranowski
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118936884
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 680

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Book Description
A Deep Exploration of the Rise, Reign, and Legacy of the Third Reich For its brief existence, National Socialist Germany was one of the most destructive regimes in the history of humankind. Since that time, scholarly debate about its causes has volleyed continuously between the effects of political and military decisions, pathological development, or modernity gone awry. Was terror the defining force of rule, or was popular consent critical to sustaining the movement? Were the German people sympathetic to Nazi ideology, or were they radicalized by social manipulation and powerful propaganda? Was the “Final Solution” the motivation for the Third Reich’s rise to power, or simply the outcome? A Companion to Nazi Germany addresses these crucial questions with historical insight from the Nazi Party’s emergence in the 1920s through its postwar repercussions. From the theory and context that gave rise to the movement, through its structural, cultural, economic, and social impacts, to the era’s lasting legacy, this book offers an in-depth examination of modern history’s most infamous reign. Assesses the historiography of Nazism and the prehistory of the regime Provides deep insight into labor, education, research, and home life amidst the Third Reich’s ideological imperatives Describes how the Third Reich affected business, the economy, and the culture, including sports, entertainment, and religion Delves into the social militarization in the lead-up to war, and examines the social and historical complexities that allowed genocide to take place Shows how modern-day Germany confronts and deals with its recent history Today’s political climate highlights the critical need to understand how radical nationalist movements gain an audience, then followers, then power. While historical analogy can be a faulty basis for analyzing current events, there is no doubt that examining the parallels can lead to some important questions about the present. Exploring key motivations, environments, and cause and effect, this book provides essential perspective as radical nationalist movements have once again reemerged in many parts of the world.

Holocaust Memory in a Globalizing World

Holocaust Memory in a Globalizing World PDF Author: Jacob S. Eder
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
ISBN: 3835340115
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
Aus einer globalen Perspektive werden Entwicklung und Funktion der Erinnerung an den Holocaust in nationalen und regionalen Kontexten untersucht. Die Erinnerung an den Holocaust ist zentraler Bestandteil des historischen Bewusstseins und der politischen Kultur im wiedervereinigten Deutschland, in Israel und in den USA. Doch lässt sich das auch für andere Teile der Welt so sagen? Wie haben sich Gesellschaften, die nicht von Besatzung und Vernichtungsmaßnahmen des NS-Regimes betroffen waren, mit dem Erbe des Holocaust auseinandergesetzt? Wie haben Minderheiten mit einer eigenen Verfolgungserfahrung auf konkrete Erinnerungsakte reagiert? Wie wirkt sich der demografische Wandel auf die Erinnerung aus? In welcher Form haben sich Einwanderer mit der zentralen Bedeutung des Holocaust auseinandergesetzt? Aus einer globalen Perspektive und in unterschiedlichen nationalen und regionalen Kontexten analysieren internationale Experten den weltweiten Wandel des Holocaust-Gedenkens. Die insgesamt vierzehn Fallbeispiele konzentrieren sich auf die Genese und die Funktionen des Gedenkens in Europa, Nord- und Südamerika, Israel, Nordafrika, Südafrika und Asien. Im Band werden Widersprüche und Herausforderungen in einem Prozess aufgespürt und diskutiert, der häufig als »Globalisierung« oder »Universalisierung« des Holocaust-Gedenkens bezeichnet wird.

Exemplarische Forschungsfelder aus 25 Jahren Zeitgeschichte an der Universität Graz

Exemplarische Forschungsfelder aus 25 Jahren Zeitgeschichte an der Universität Graz PDF Author: Helmut Konrad
Publisher: Böhlau Verlag Wien
ISBN: 9783205785187
Category : Austria
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Continues Mapping contemporary history: Zeitgeschichte im Diskurs.

The Rescue Turn and the Politics of Holocaust Memory

The Rescue Turn and the Politics of Holocaust Memory PDF Author: Natalia Aleksiun
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
ISBN: 081434951X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This volume considers the uses and misuses of the memory of assistance given to Jews during the Holocaust, deliberated in local, national, and transnational contexts. History of this aid has drawn the attention of scholars and the general public alike. Stories of heroic citizens who hid and rescued Jewish men, women, and children have been adapted into books, films, plays, public commemorations, and museum exhibitions. Yet, emphasis on the uplifting narratives often obscures the history of violence and complicity with Nazi policies of persecution and mass murder. Each of the ten essays in this interdisciplinary collection is dedicated to a different country: Belarus, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, North Macedonia, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, and Ukraine. The case studies provide new insights into what has emerged as one of the most prominent and visible trends in recent Holocaust memory and memory politics. While many of the essays focus on recent developments, they also shed light on the evolution of this phenomenon since 1945.

The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia

The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia PDF Author: Wolf Gruner
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 178920285X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
Prior to Hitler’s occupation, nearly 120,000 Jews inhabited the areas that would become the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia; by 1945, all but a handful had either escaped or been deported and murdered by the Nazis. This pioneering study gives a definitive account of the Holocaust as it was carried out in the region, detailing the German and Czech policies, including previously overlooked measures such as small-town ghettoization and forced labor, that shaped Jewish life. Drawing on extensive new evidence, Wolf Gruner demonstrates how the persecution of the Jews as well as their reactions and resistance efforts were the result of complex actions by German authorities in Prague and Berlin as well as the Czech government and local authorities.

Memory and Postwar Memorials

Memory and Postwar Memorials PDF Author: M. Silberman
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137343524
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
The twentieth century witnessed genocides, ethnic cleansing, forced population expulsions, shifting borders, and other disruptions on an unprecedented scale. This book examines the work of memory and the ethics of healing in post authoritarian societies that have experienced state-perpetrated violence.

The Afterlife of the Shoah in Central and Eastern European Cultures

The Afterlife of the Shoah in Central and Eastern European Cultures PDF Author: Anna Artwinska
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000464008
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
The Afterlife of the Shoah in Central and Eastern European Cultures is a collection of essays by literary scholars from Germany, the US, and Central Eastern Europe offering insight into the specific ways of representing the Shoah and its aftereffects as well as its entanglement with other catastrophic events in the region. Introducing the conceptual frame of postcatastrophe, the collected essays explore the discursive and artistic space the Shoah occupies in the countries between Moscow and Berlin. Postcatastrophe is informed by the knowledge of other concepts of "post" and shares their insight into forms of transmission and latency; in contrast to them, explores the after-effects of extreme events on a collective, aesthetic, and political rather than a personal level. The articles use the concept of postcatastrophe as a key to understanding the entangled and conflicted cultures of remembrance in postsocialist literatures and the arts dealing with events, phenomena, and developments that refuse to remain in the past and still continue to shape perceptions of today’s societies in Eastern Europe. As a contribution to memory studies as well as to literary criticism with a special focus on Shoah remembrance after socialism, this book is of great interest to students and scholars of European history, and those interested in historical memory more broadly.

Memorialising the Holocaust in Human Rights Museums

Memorialising the Holocaust in Human Rights Museums PDF Author: Katrin Antweiler
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110788047
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This book provides an analysis of the forms and functions of Holocaust memorialisation in human rights museums by asking about the impact of global memory politics on how we imagine the present and the future. It compares three human rights museums and their respective emplotment of the Holocaust and seeks to illuminate how, in this specific setting, memory politics simultaneously function as future politics because they delineate a normative ideal of the citizen-subject, its set of values and aspirations for the future: that of the historically aware human rights advocate. More than an ethical practice, engaging with the Holocaust is used as a means of asserting one’s standing on "the right side of history"; the memorialisation of the Holocaust has thus become a means of governmentality, a way of governing contemporary citizen-subjects. The linking of public memory of the Holocaust with the human rights project is often presented as highly beneficial for all members of what is often called the "global community". Yet this book argues that this specific constellation of memory also has the ability to function as an exercise of power, and thus runs the risk of reinforcing structural oppression. With its novel theoretical approach this book not only contributes to Memory Studies but also connects Holocaust memory to Studies of Global Governmentality and the debate on decolonising memory politics.