From OV to VO in Early Middle English

From OV to VO in Early Middle English PDF Author: Carola Trips
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027296278
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 375

Get Book

Book Description
This monograph answers the question of why English changed from an OV to a VO language on the assumption that this change is due to intensive language contact with Scandinavian. It shows for the first time that the English language was much more heavily influenced by Scandinavian than assumed before, i.e., northern Early Middle English texts clearly show Scandinavian syntactic patterns like stylistic fronting that can only be found today in the Modern Scandinavian languages. Thus, it sheds new light on the force of language contact in that it shows that a language can be heavily influenced through contact with another language in such a way that it affects deeper levels of language. It further gives an introduction to working with the Penn-Helsinki-Parsed Corpus of Middle English II (PPCMEII). It discusses the texts included in the corpus, it describes the format of the texts, and it explains how to search the corpus with the tool called Corpus Search. The book targets researchers in diachronic syntax, comparative syntax and in general linguists working in the field of generative syntax. It can further be used as an introduction to working with the PPCMEII.

From OV to VO in Early Middle English

From OV to VO in Early Middle English PDF Author: Carola Trips
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027296278
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 375

Get Book

Book Description
This monograph answers the question of why English changed from an OV to a VO language on the assumption that this change is due to intensive language contact with Scandinavian. It shows for the first time that the English language was much more heavily influenced by Scandinavian than assumed before, i.e., northern Early Middle English texts clearly show Scandinavian syntactic patterns like stylistic fronting that can only be found today in the Modern Scandinavian languages. Thus, it sheds new light on the force of language contact in that it shows that a language can be heavily influenced through contact with another language in such a way that it affects deeper levels of language. It further gives an introduction to working with the Penn-Helsinki-Parsed Corpus of Middle English II (PPCMEII). It discusses the texts included in the corpus, it describes the format of the texts, and it explains how to search the corpus with the tool called Corpus Search. The book targets researchers in diachronic syntax, comparative syntax and in general linguists working in the field of generative syntax. It can further be used as an introduction to working with the PPCMEII.

From OV to VO in Early Middle English

From OV to VO in Early Middle English PDF Author: Carola Trips
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027227812
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 382

Get Book

Book Description
Discusses syntax and word order changes in Middle English dialects, with an emphasis on the shift from sentences where the object precedes the verb to those where the verb comes first, and considers pronouns and literary style.

The OV-VO Word Order Change in Early Middle English

The OV-VO Word Order Change in Early Middle English PDF Author: Carola Trips
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 395

Get Book

Book Description


Broadening the Spectrum of Corpus Linguistics

Broadening the Spectrum of Corpus Linguistics PDF Author: Susanne Flach
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027256985
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Get Book

Book Description
This volume presents a snapshot of the current state of the art of research in English corpus linguistics. It contains selected papers from the 40th ICAME conference in 2019 and features contributions from experts in synchronic, diachronic, and contrastive linguistics, as well as in sociolinguistics, phonetics, discourse analysis, and learner language. The volume showcases the particular strengths of research in the ICAME tradition. The papers in this volume offer new insights from the reanalysis of new data types, methodological refinements and advancements of quantitative analysis, and from taking new perspectives on ongoing debates in their respective fields.

Word Order Change in Icelandic

Word Order Change in Icelandic PDF Author: Thorbjörg Hróarsdóttir
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 902729920X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 401

Get Book

Book Description
While Modern Icelandic exhibits a virtually uniform VO order in the VP, Old(er) Icelandic had both VO order and OV order, as well as ‘mixed’ word order patterns. In this volume, the author both examines the various VP-word order patterns from a descriptive and statistical point of view and provides a synchronic and diachronic analysis of VP-syntax in Old(er) Icelandic in terms of generative grammar. Her account makes use of a number of independently motivated ideas, notably remnant-movement of various kinds of predicative phrase, and the long movement associated with “restructuring” phenomena, to provide an analysis of OV orders and, correspondingly, a proposal as to which aspect of Icelandic syntax must have changed when VO word order became the norm: the essential change is loss of VP-extraction from VP. Although this idea is mainly supported here for Icelandic, it has numerous implications for the synchronic and diachronic analysis of other Germanic languages.

Stability, Variation and Change of Word-Order Patterns over Time

Stability, Variation and Change of Word-Order Patterns over Time PDF Author: Rosanna Sornicola
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027284717
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book

Book Description
The issue of permanence and change of word-order patterns has long been debated in both historical linguistics and structural theories. The interest in this theme has been revamped by contemporary research in typology with its emphasis on correlation or ‘harmonies’ of structures of word-order as explicative principles of both synchronic and diachronic processes. The aim of this book is to stimulate a critical reconsideration of perspectives and methods in the study of continuities and discontinuities of word-order patterns. Bringing together contributions by specialists of various theoretical backgrounds and with expertise in different language families or groups (Caucasian, Hamito-Semitic, and — among Indo-European — Hittite, Greek, Celtic, Germanic, Slavonic, Romance), the book addresses issues like the notions of stability, variation and change of word-order and their interrelations, the interplay of syntactic and pragmatic factors, and the role of internal and external factors in synchronic and diachronic dynamics of word-order. The book contains a selection of papers presented at a workshop held at the XIII International Conference on Historical Linguistics (Düsseldorf, August 1997) and additonal invited contributions.

Word Order Change in Acquisition and Language Contact

Word Order Change in Acquisition and Language Contact PDF Author: Bettelou Los
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027264848
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book

Book Description
The case studies in this volume offer new insights into word order change. As is now becoming increasingly clear, word order variation rarely attracts social values in the way that phonological variants do. Instead, speakers tend to attach discourse or information-structural functions to any word order variation they encounter in their input, either in the process of first language acquisition or in situations of language or dialect contact. In second language acquisition, fine-tuning information-structural constraints appears to be the last hurdle that has to be overcome by advanced learners. The papers in this volume focus on word order phenomena in the history of English, as well as in related languages like Norwegian and Dutch-based creoles, and in Romance.

Phrase Structures in Competition

Phrase Structures in Competition PDF Author: Susan Pintzuk
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100052518X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Get Book

Book Description
First published in 1999. This book investigates variation and change in Old English word order, with special emphasis on the position of the verb.

The syntax of early English

The syntax of early English PDF Author: Olga Fischer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521556262
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Get Book

Book Description
This book is a guide to the development of English syntax between the Old and Modern periods. Beginning with an overview of the main features of early English syntax, it gives a unified account of the significant grammatical changes that occurred during this period. Four leading experts demonstrate how these changes can be explained in terms of grammatical theory and the theory of language acquisition. Drawing on a wealth of empirical data, the book covers a wide range of topics including changes in word order, infinitival constructions and grammaticalization processes.

Verb and Object Order in the History of English

Verb and Object Order in the History of English PDF Author: Chiara De Bastiani
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527559726
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 251

Get Book

Book Description
This study takes up the challenge posed by the reanalysis of Verb-Object order as the basic one in the history of English; the question, which has been debated for over thirty years, is tackled here by combining a qualitative and quantitative investigation with current linguistic theories, shedding new light on the phenomenon. It introduces new evidence in favour of a universal base order, by exploring the syntax of both Old English and Early Middle English and the information structural and prosodic properties of objects. It also considers the philological history of the texts examined, highlighting how this aspect should not be neglected in a diachronic linguistic study. As such, this book provides new data for scholars working in the field of English linguistics, as well as students and linguists interested in language change at the interface between syntax, information structure and prosody.