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Author: Neil Gilbert
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195058941
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Studies of the welfare state have formed an important part of public policy research in the USA since World War II. This volume examines and reconsiders the scope of social welfare transfers, how they are delivered, and whom they benefit.
Author: Neil Gilbert
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195058941
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Studies of the welfare state have formed an important part of public policy research in the USA since World War II. This volume examines and reconsiders the scope of social welfare transfers, how they are delivered, and whom they benefit.
Author: Peter Botsman
Publisher: Pluto PressAustralia
ISBN: 9781864031034
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Collection of essays that proposes a new agenda for the role of government. Looks to community-led solutions as a way of rebuilding social capital and reviving the public's faith in parliamentary democracy. Positions government as a facilitator of community projects and social outcomes rather than as a bureaucratic manager of the welfare state. Central themes are education, social policy, communities and governance. Includes notes on contributors, appendix, notes and index. Botsman is a social policy researcher who has headed several think-tanks and published books, journal papers and newspaper articles. Previous titles include 'The Great Constitutional Swindle'. Latham has been a federal Labor MP since 1994 and formerly served in local government. Previous titles include 'What Did You Learn Today?'.
Author: Neil Gilbert
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195363183
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Over the last two decades new arrangements have emerged for the finance and delivery of social welfare in the United States and other industrial democracies. Moving beyond the conventional paradigm of the welfare state, these arrangements form an alternative model. This study details a fresh vision of social welfare transfers--how they are delivered, and whom they benefit. The authors explore the use of private enterprise and market-oriented approaches to the delivery of social provisions, and examine how welfare benefits are derived from the full range of modern social transfers including tax expenditures, credit subsidies, and those induced by regulatory activity. Reappraising the modern boundaries of social welfare, this book provides insights into the structure and dynamics of a novel social model that will open new avenues for scientific study and public debate.
Author: E. Page
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230288766
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 245
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Book Description
This book surveys the changing role of senior civil servants in Western Europe and explores whether they have kept their central role in government decision-making. Looking at these issues in comparative perspective, the contributors provide an insight into the causes and consequences of the changing role of officials.
Author: Neil Gilbert
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195176575
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
Same time, the glaring systemic deficiencies of extant welfare systems-and the psychological toll of welfare dependency--became increasingly apparent, even to welfare's supporters.
Author: Reijo Miettinen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199692610
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 247
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Book Description
All governments strive to develop and implement policies that contribute to innovation. Both in academic research and policy circles, the concept of National Innovation Systems has represented a significant approach to industrial policy, research and development, and innovation. This book will review the development and implementation of this approach, and its strengths and weakness by considering the experience of Finland, widely regarded as a model of the information society, high-quality equal education, and systemic innovation policy amongst the Nordic welfare states, which themselves have increasingly topped the lists in national competitiveness. The first part of the book analyzes the foundations, emergence, and development of the National Innovation System approach and its adoption in Finnish science and technology policy throughout the 1990s and 2000s. In the second part of the book an alternative viewpoint to innovation and welfare policy is outlined, based on the idea of capability cultivating institutions as a key foundation, both for national welfare and competitiveness. The development of the Finnish comprehensive school and its special education system is studied in order to clarify the nature of institutional change and learning, and the conditions of governing and developing the enabling services. The concept of an enabling welfare state is developed to answer the challenges of the Nordic model of welfare in a globalizing knowledge-driven economy.
Author: Olivier de Schutter
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781032121925
Category : Community development
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
This book explores how the State can play a role as an enabler of citizens-led social innovations, to accelerate the shift to sustainable and socially just lifestyles. To meet the twin challenges of environmental degradation and the rise of inequalities, societal transformation is urgent. Most theories of social change focus either on the role of the State, on the magic of the market, or on the power of technological innovation. This book explores instead how local communities, given the freedom to experiment, can design solutions that can have a transformative impact. Change cannot rely only on central ordering by government, nor on corporations suddenly acting as responsible citizens. Societal transformation, at the speed and scope required, also should be based on the reconstitution of social capital, and on new forms of democracy emerging from collective action at the local level. The State matters of course, for the provision of both public services and of social protection, and to discipline the market, but it should also act as an enabler of citizen-led experimentation, and it should set up an institutional apparatus to ensure that collective learning spreads across jurisdictions. Corporations themselves can ensure that society taps the full potential of citizens-led social innovations: they can put their know-how, their access to finance, and their control of logistical chains in the service of such innovations, rather than focusing on shaping consumers' tastes or even adapting to consumers' shifting expectations. With this aim in mind, this book provides empirical evidence of how social innovations, typically developed within niches, initially at a relatively small scale, can have society-wide impacts. It also examines the nature of the activism deployed by social innovators, and the emergence of a do-it-yourself form of democracy. This book will appeal to all those interested in driving societal change and social innovation to ensure a sustainable and socially just future for all.
Author: Kimberly J. Morgan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131684188X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 427
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Book Description
The state is central to social scientific and historical inquiry today, reflecting its importance in domestic and international affairs. States kill, coerce, fight, torture, and incarcerate, yet they also nurture, protect, educate, redistribute, and invest. It is precisely because of the complexity and wide-ranging impacts of states that research on them has proliferated and diversified. Yet, too many scholars inhabit separate academic silos, and theorizing of states has become dispersed and disjointed. This book aims to bridge some of the many gaps between scholarly endeavors, bringing together scholars from a diverse array of disciplines and perspectives who study states and empires. The book offers not only a sample of cutting-edge research that can serve as models and directions for future work, but an original conceptualization and theorization of states, their origins and evolution, and their effects.
Author: Jonathan R. Stromseth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107122635
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347
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Book Description
The apparent contradiction between China's rapid economic reforms and political authoritarianism is much debated by scholars of comparative political economy. This is the first examination of this issue through the impact of a series of administrative reforms intended to promote government transparency and increase public participation in China.
Author: Bruce Schneier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118239016
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 382
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Book Description
In today's hyper-connected society, understanding the mechanisms of trust is crucial. Issues of trust are critical to solving problems as diverse as corporate responsibility, global warming, and the political system. In this insightful and entertaining book, Schneier weaves together ideas from across the social and biological sciences to explain how society induces trust. He shows the unique role of trust in facilitating and stabilizing human society. He discusses why and how trust has evolved, why it works the way it does, and the ways the information society is changing everything.
