The Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle

The Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle PDF Author: Pembroke J. Hart
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN: 0875900135
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 801

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Book Description

The Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle

The Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle PDF Author: Pembroke J. Hart
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN: 0875900135
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 801

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Book Description


Physical Geology

Physical Geology PDF Author: Steven Earle
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781537068824
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Book Description
This is a discount Black and white version. Some images may be unclear, please see BCCampus website for the digital version.This book was born out of a 2014 meeting of earth science educators representing most of the universities and colleges in British Columbia, and nurtured by a widely shared frustration that many students are not thriving in courses because textbooks have become too expensive for them to buy. But the real inspiration comes from a fascination for the spectacular geology of western Canada and the many decades that the author spent exploring this region along with colleagues, students, family, and friends. My goal has been to provide an accessible and comprehensive guide to the important topics of geology, richly illustrated with examples from western Canada. Although this text is intended to complement a typical first-year course in physical geology, its contents could be applied to numerous other related courses.

The Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle

The Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle PDF Author: Pembroke J. Hart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 735

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Book Description


The Upper Mantle

The Upper Mantle PDF Author: A. R. Ritsema
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483257266
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Developments in Geotectonics, 4: The Upper Mantle focuses on the upper mantle and its influence on the development of the earth's crust, including history of the moon and other planets and volcanology. The selection first offers information on the origin of the earth, including ideas on the formation process of the terrestrial planets, condensation of dust particles, nature of the earth's core, thermal history of the earth, and fractionation of iron in the terrestrial planets. The text then ponders on the beginning of continental evolution, as well as the oldest rocks of the earth's crust, thermal history of the moon, and early history of the other planets. The text elaborates on magmatic activity as the major process in the chemical evolution of the earth's crust and mantle; trends in the evolution of continents; progress and problems in volcanology; and pressure and temperature conditions and tectonic significance of regional and ocean-floor metamorphism. The manuscript also takes a look at the state of mantle minerals, melting temperatures in the earth's mantle, and geomagnetic induction studies and the electrical state of the upper mantle. The publication is a dependable reference for readers interested in the study of the upper mantle.

Heterogeneity in the Crust and Upper Mantle

Heterogeneity in the Crust and Upper Mantle PDF Author: John A. Goff
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461501032
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Most of our knowledge about the physical structure and the chemical composition of the Earth's deep interior is inferred from seismic data. The interpretation of seismic waves generally follows the assumption that the Earth's physical structure is grossly layered and that fluctuations of the physical parameters within individual layers are smooth in structure and small in magnitude. While this view greatly facilitates the analytic and interpretative procedure, it is clearly at odds with evidence from outcrops and boreholes, which indicates that compositional, structural and petrophysical heterogeneity in the Earth prevails over a wide range of scales. This book is the first to unify three different views of crustal and upper mantle heterogeneity. It brings together the geological view, which is derived from the analysis of crustal exposures and deep boreholes; the stochastic view, which attempts to find order and structure in these seemingly chaotic data; and the seismological view, which considers the end product of the complex interaction of seismic energy with the heterogeneous structure at depth. John Goff and Klaus Holliger have compiled chapters that explore and quantify the relationship between geological and petrophysical heterogeneity and its seismic response, and use seismic data to probe the fabric of the Earth's interior. Geologists, geostaticians, and geophysicists alike will benefit from the integrative perspective presented in Heterogeneity in the Crust and Upper Mantle: Nature, Scaling, and Seismic Properties, making this text an unparalleled reference for professionals and students in Earth science fields.

Magnitude of Deviatoric Stresses in the Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle

Magnitude of Deviatoric Stresses in the Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle PDF Author: National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (U.S.). Conference
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plate tectonics
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description


Earth Crust

Earth Crust PDF Author: Muhammad Nawaz
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789840597
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 111

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Book Description
The book aims to cover the basics of the architecture, structure, evolution, and dynamics of the Earth?s crust through an anthology of contributed chapters that will enlighten readers about the various aspects of the Earth?s crust, including the existence, development, and sustainability of our modern lifestyles on its surface.

Layers of the Earth

Layers of the Earth PDF Author: Krista West
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 0791097064
Category : Earth
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description
Explores how scientists study the inner workings of the earth using such tools as global positioning, seismology, and computer modeling.

The Lithosphere

The Lithosphere PDF Author: Jarod E. Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
The lithosphere is the outer solid part of the earth, including the crust and uppermost mantle. The lithosphere is about 100 km thick, although its thickness is age dependent (older lithosphere is thicker).The lithosphere below the crust is brittle enough at some locations to produce earthquakes by faulting, such as within a subducted oceanic plate. This book presents leading research in the field from around the globe.

Constitution of the Earth's Interior

Constitution of the Earth's Interior PDF Author: J. Leliwa-Kopystynski
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483291855
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
Constitution of the Earth's Interior discusses the physical and evolutionary principles connecting various elements of the knowledge about structure and dynamics of the Earth's interior. This work is divided into eight chapters that primarily focus on the physical, chemical, and petrological state. This text contains general data on a general stationary model, which is described by equations of state combining the basic parameters, including pressure, temperature, density, gravity acceleration, and mineral composition within the Earth's interior. Considerable chapters concern the chemical and petrological composition of the matter in the Earth's interior. The remaining chapters describe models containing inhomogeneities used to illustrate processes connected with phase transitions. This book will be of great value to geologists, physicists, and researchers.