The 33 Threatened Fungi in Europe

The 33 Threatened Fungi in Europe PDF Author: Anders Dahlberg
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287159281
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
Although Europe has a high diversity of fungi and many species are threatened, no fungal species are yet included in the appendices of the Bern Convention or the EU Habitats Directive. Conservation action has often neglected fungi due in part to past insufficient knowledge of their ecology, distribution and status. This report, which contains very detailed information on 33 species threatened in Europe, was originally prepared as a list of candidate species for protection at the European level. They certainly deserve the attention of conservation agencies

The 33 Threatened Fungi in Europe

The 33 Threatened Fungi in Europe PDF Author: Anders Dahlberg
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287159281
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Get Book

Book Description
Although Europe has a high diversity of fungi and many species are threatened, no fungal species are yet included in the appendices of the Bern Convention or the EU Habitats Directive. Conservation action has often neglected fungi due in part to past insufficient knowledge of their ecology, distribution and status. This report, which contains very detailed information on 33 species threatened in Europe, was originally prepared as a list of candidate species for protection at the European level. They certainly deserve the attention of conservation agencies

Threatened Mushrooms in Europe

Threatened Mushrooms in Europe PDF Author: Jean-Paul Koune
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9287146667
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description
Mushrooms play a fundamental ecological role, but are often ignored in biodiversity conservation projects. This report summarises threats to European mushrooms on the continent, and gives a list of endangered species and proposals concerning their conservation.

Ecology of Saprotrophic Basidiomycetes

Ecology of Saprotrophic Basidiomycetes PDF Author: Lynne Boddy
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080551505
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
The breadth and depth of understanding of many areas concerning basidiomycetes has increased dramatically since the premier publication of Frankland et al., Decomposer Basidiomycetes: their Biology and Ecology. New vistas have opened up with the advent of powerful computing, modeling and molecular approaches helping to greatly increase the general understanding of the ecology of basidiomycetes. This is tantamount to understanding the role of fungi in natural ecosystems because they are major agents of decomposition and nutrient cycling. These remarkable advances have been incorporated into this volume that discusses all aspects of saprotrophic basidiomycete ecology.

European Strategy on Invasive Alien Species

European Strategy on Invasive Alien Species PDF Author: Piero Genovesi
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9287154880
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
The introduction of alien species can upset ecosystems and have been identified as the second main cause of species extinction at a global level after habitat loss or deterioration. This publication sets out a European strategy to address this issue, developed in the framework of the Bern Convention and in line with guidelines adopted in 2002 on biological diversity. This strategy seeks to encourage the implementation of co-ordinated measures in all European states which are designed to prevent or minimise adverse impacts of non-native species on native biological diversity.

Fungi for Human Health

Fungi for Human Health PDF Author: Uzma Azeem
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030587568
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
Current research lays emphasis on exploring natural products for use in nutraceuticals and pharmaceuticals to overcome various side effects of synthetic drugs. Fungi occupy an eminent position among natural sources of food and medicinal importance since ancient times. Many fungal species have been eaten as food and used in folk medicine for the treatment of many human ailments as mentioned in traditional medical literature. However, scanty information is available pertaining to the nutraceutical and pharmaceutical importance of fungi which merits an extensive review. This book spotlights the use value macrofungi in human health. Macrofungi with health benefitting properties largely belong to Basidiomycota followed by Ascomycota growing indoor (cultivated) and outdoor (wild). We endeavoured to throw light on the benefits of macrofungal taxa in relation to their food and medicinal significance in human life. We provided knowledge pertaining to the ethnomycological significance of macrofungi with respect to their uses as food and medicine by the people inhabiting different parts of the world. This book highlights the nutritional composition and bioactive compounds present in macrofungi. We also focused on the pharmacological activities of macrofungi contributing towards their medicinal value against several human disorders. We cited many commercially available nutraceutical and pharmaceutical products of macrofungal origin. This work will hopefully serve as a basic reference for general public, mycologists, researches and industry men, interested in consumption, research and marketing of macrofungi.

European Bison (Bison Bonasus)

European Bison (Bison Bonasus) PDF Author: Zdzsław Pucek
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287155498
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
The European bison, the largest herbivore in Europe, was once widely distributed throughout western, central and south-eastern Europe. But by the end of the 19th century there were only two populations left in the the wild, this drastic decline caused by competition for food from deer, cattle grazing in forests, wars and heavy poaching. By 1945 there were only 54 animals with proven pedigrees in zoos, descended from 12 ancestor animals (of which a mere two are dominant genetically). Moves to restore the wild population began in the 1920s, and the restitution has successfully maintained the breed's purity. In 2000, there were nearly 2900 bison registered by the European Bison Pedigree Book, existing in 191 enclosed and 31 free-roaming herds. Despite this success, there remain concerns over the loss of genetic variability - the inbreeding affects life span, viability of young animals, and the interval between calving and skeletal growth - and the presence of, and susceptibility to, several diseases, including foot-and-mouth and TB. Management of the habitat and local populations of bison is necessary to maintain the optimum bison habitat. It remains an endangered species, and its full recovery and re-naturalisation in the wild cannot be guaranteed.

High-level Pan-European Conference on Agriculture and Biodiversity

High-level Pan-European Conference on Agriculture and Biodiversity PDF Author: Council of Europe. Council for the Pan-European Strategy for Biological and Landscape Diversity
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287158574
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 762

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Book Description
This publication contains a number of reports prepared for a high-level conference on issues relating to biological and landscape diversity in European agricultural policies, held in Paris in June 2002. The conference made recommendations to states and relevant organisations and provided input to policy work and programmes within the framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Ministerial Conference on Environment for Europe , the Convention to Combat Desertification and the EU's Common Agricultural Policy and national policy developments.

Effects of Wind Farms on Birds

Effects of Wind Farms on Birds PDF Author: R. H. W. Langston
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287155481
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
On title page: Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Habitats (Bern Convention)

Fungal Conservation

Fungal Conservation PDF Author: British Mycological Society. Symposium
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521803632
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This book considers the issues involved in fungal conservation and provides practical guidance for management of nature in ways beneficial to fungi.

Action Plan for the Conservation of Sturgeons (Acipenseridae) in the Danube River Basin

Action Plan for the Conservation of Sturgeons (Acipenseridae) in the Danube River Basin PDF Author: Jürg Bloesch
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287159922
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
Six species of sturgeons are native to the Danube River Basin. The need for conservation action is urgent, given that recent observations in the Lower Danube indicate that all sturgeon populations are near extinction. Due to the high commercial value of sturgeon products, in particular caviar, the pressure from proaching and illegal trade remains intense. These species will not survive unless fishing practices are greatly addressed, and both migration routes and habitats for all life-cycle stages are protected. Through national action and international co-ordination, this action plan aims to secure viable populations of all Danube sturgeon species by sustainable management and restoration of their natural habitats and migratory corridors