State Functions and Linear Control Systems

State Functions and Linear Control Systems PDF Author: Donald G. Schultz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Control theory
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description

State Functions and Linear Control Systems

State Functions and Linear Control Systems PDF Author: Donald G. Schultz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Control theory
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description


Introduction to Linear Control Systems

Introduction to Linear Control Systems PDF Author: Yazdan Bavafa-Toosi
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012812749X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1135

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Book Description
Introduction to Linear Control Systems is designed as a standard introduction to linear control systems for all those who one way or another deal with control systems. It can be used as a comprehensive up-to-date textbook for a one-semester 3-credit undergraduate course on linear control systems as the first course on this topic at university. This includes the faculties of electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, chemical and petroleum engineering, industrial engineering, civil engineering, bio-engineering, economics, mathematics, physics, management and social sciences, etc. The book covers foundations of linear control systems, their raison detre, different types, modelling, representations, computations, stability concepts, tools for time-domain and frequency-domain analysis and synthesis, and fundamental limitations, with an emphasis on frequency-domain methods. Every chapter includes a part on further readings where more advanced topics and pertinent references are introduced for further studies. The presentation is theoretically firm, contemporary, and self-contained. Appendices cover Laplace transform and differential equations, dynamics, MATLAB and SIMULINK, treatise on stability concepts and tools, treatise on Routh-Hurwitz method, random optimization techniques as well as convex and non-convex problems, and sample midterm and endterm exams. The book is divided to the sequel 3 parts plus appendices. PART I: In this part of the book, chapters 1-5, we present foundations of linear control systems. This includes: the introduction to control systems, their raison detre, their different types, modelling of control systems, different methods for their representation and fundamental computations, basic stability concepts and tools for both analysis and design, basic time domain analysis and design details, and the root locus as a stability analysis and synthesis tool. PART II: In this part of the book, Chapters 6-9, we present what is generally referred to as the frequency domain methods. This refers to the experiment of applying a sinusoidal input to the system and studying its output. There are basically three different methods for representation and studying of the data of the aforementioned frequency response experiment: these are the Nyquist plot, the Bode diagram, and the Krohn-Manger-Nichols chart. We study these methods in details. We learn that the output is also a sinusoid with the same frequency but generally with different phase and magnitude. By dividing the output by the input we obtain the so-called sinusoidal or frequency transfer function of the system which is the same as the transfer function when the Laplace variable s is substituted with . Finally we use the Bode diagram for the design process. PART III: In this part, Chapter 10, we introduce some miscellaneous advanced topics under the theme fundamental limitations which should be included in this undergraduate course at least in an introductory level. We make bridges between some seemingly disparate aspects of a control system and theoretically complement the previously studied subjects. Appendices: The book contains seven appendices. Appendix A is on the Laplace transform and differential equations. Appendix B is an introduction to dynamics. Appendix C is an introduction to MATLAB, including SIMULINK. Appendix D is a survey on stability concepts and tools. A glossary and road map of the available stability concepts and tests is provided which is missing even in the research literature. Appendix E is a survey on the Routh-Hurwitz method, also missing in the literature. Appendix F is an introduction to random optimization techniques and convex and non-convex problems. Finally, appendix G presents sample midterm and endterm exams, which are class-tested several times.

Linear State-Space Control Systems

Linear State-Space Control Systems PDF Author: Robert L. Williams, II
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471735558
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
The book blends readability and accessibility common to undergraduate control systems texts with the mathematical rigor necessary to form a solid theoretical foundation. Appendices cover linear algebra and provide a Matlab overivew and files. The reviewers pointed out that this is an ambitious project but one that will pay off because of the lack of good up-to-date textbooks in the area.

Control System Design

Control System Design PDF Author: Bernard Friedland
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 048613511X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Introduction to state-space methods covers feedback control; state-space representation of dynamic systems and dynamics of linear systems; frequency-domain analysis; controllability and observability; shaping the dynamic response; more. 1986 edition.

Analysis and Design of Discrete Linear Control Systems

Analysis and Design of Discrete Linear Control Systems PDF Author: Vladimír Kučera
Publisher: Academia
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
Provides advanced and detailed coverage of discrete-time or sampled-data linear control systems, presenting readers with a synthesis of state-space and transfer-function approaches to the design of state regulators and observers, dynamical output feedback and feedforward compensation.

Linear Control Systems

Linear Control Systems PDF Author: Uday A. Bakshi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788184311730
Category : Automatic control
Languages : en
Pages : 790

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Book Description
IntroductionConcepts plant, systems servomechanism, regulating systems, disturbances, open loop control systems, closed loop systems, linear and non-linear systems, time variant and invariant, continuous and sampled data control systems, block diagrams, some illustrative examples.ModellingFormulation of equation of linear electrical, mechanical, thermal, pneumatic and hydraulic system, electrical-mechanical analogies. Use of Laplace transform, transfer function, concepts of state variable modelling. Block diagram representation, signal flow graphs and associated algebra, characteristics equation.Time Domain AnalysisTypical test - input signal, transient response of the first and second order systems. Time domain specifications, dominant closed loop poles of higher order systems. Steady state errors and coefficients. Pole-zero location and stability. Routh Hurwitz criterion.Root Locus TechniqueThe extreme points of the root loci for positive gain. Asymptotes to the loci, breakaway points, intersection with imaginary axis, location of roots with given gain and sketch of the root locus plot.Frequency Domain AnalysisClosed loop frequency response, bode plots, stability and loop transfer function. Frequency response specification, relative stability, relation between time and frequency response for second order systems. M and N-circles, Log-Magnitude versus phases angle plot, Nyquist criterion.CompensationNecessity of compensation, series and parallel compensations, compensating network, application of lag and lead compensation.Control ComponentsError detectors-potentiometers and synchronous, servomotor A.C. and D.C., tachogenerators, Magnetic amplifiers.

Fundamentals of Linear State Space Systems

Fundamentals of Linear State Space Systems PDF Author: John S. Bay
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Science, Engineering & Mathematics
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Book Description
Spans a broad range of linear system theory concepts, but does so in a complete and sequential style. It is suitable for a first-year graduate or advanced undergraduate course in any field of engineering. State space methods are derived from first principles while drawing on the students' previous understanding of physical and mathematical concepts. The text requires only a knowledge of basic signals and systems theory, but takes the student, in a single semester, all the way through state feedback, observers, Kalman filters, and elementary I.Q.G. control.

Piecewise Linear Control Systems

Piecewise Linear Control Systems PDF Author: Mikael K.-J. Johansson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540368019
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
2. Piecewise Linear Modeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2. 1 Model Representation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2. 2 Solution Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. 3 Uncertainty Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. 4 Modularity and Interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 2. 5 Piecewise Linear Function Representations . . . . . . . . . 28 2. 6 Comments and References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 3. Structural Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 3. 1 Equilibrium Points and the Steady State Characteristic . . 32 3. 2 Constraint Verification and Invariance . . . . . . . . . . . 35 3. 3 Detecting Attractive Sliding Modes on Cell Boundaries 37 3. 4 Comments and References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 4. Lyapunov Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 4. 1 Exponential Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 4. 2 Quadratic Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 4. 3 Conservatism of Quadratic Stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 4. 4 From Quadratic to Piecewise Quadratic . . . . . . . . . . . 48 4. 5 Interlude: Describing Partition Properties . . . . . . . . . 51 4. 6 Piecewise Quadratic Lyapunov Functions . . . . . . . . . 55 4. 7 Analysis of Piecewise Linear Differential Inclusions . . . . 61 4. 8 Analysis of Systems with Attractive Sliding Modes . . . . 63 4. 9 Improving Computational Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 4. 10 Piecewise Linear Lyapunov Functions . . . . . . . . . . . 72 4. 11 A Unifying View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 4. 12 Comments and References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 5. Dissipativity Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 5. 1 Dissipativity Analysis via Convex Optimization . . . . . . 86 21 14 Contents Contents 5. 2 Computation of £2 induced Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 5. 3 Estimation of Transient Energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 5. 4 Dissipative Systems with Quadratic Supply Rates . . . . . 91 5. 5 Comments and References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Controller Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 6. 1 Quadratic Stabilization of Piecewise Linear" Systems . . . 97 6. 2 Controller Synthesis based on Piecewise Quadratics . . . 98 6. 3 Comments and References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 7. Selected Topics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 7. 1 Estimation of Regions of Attraction . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Linear Control Systems

Linear Control Systems PDF Author: Charles E. Rohrs
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Science, Engineering & Mathematics
ISBN:
Category : Automatic control
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
An updated edition of Melsa and Schultz' "Linear Control Systems", this undergraduate text presents the best of modern topics such as robustness, ramifications of model inaccuracies on the design of control systems, computer examples using MATLAB, and design problems, as well as applications.

Tracking Control of Linear Systems

Tracking Control of Linear Systems PDF Author: Lyubomir T. Gruyitch
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466587520
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
The primary purpose of control is to force desired behavior in an unpredictable environment, under the actions of unknown, possibly unmeasurable disturbances and unpredictable, and therefore probably nonzero, initial conditions. This means that tracking and tracking control synthesis are fundamental control issues. Surprisingly, however, tracking theory has not been well developed, and stability theory has dominated. Tracking Control of Linear Systems presents the fundamentals of tracking theory for control systems. The book introduces the full transfer function matrix F(s), which substantially changes the theory of linear dynamical and control systems and enables a novel synthesis of tracking control that works more effectively in real environments. An Introduction to the New Fundamentals of the Theory of Linear Control Systems The book begins by re-examining classic linear control systems theory. It then defines and determines the system full (complete) transfer function matrix F(s) for two classes of systems: input-output (IO) control systems and input-state-output (ISO) control systems. The book also discusses the fundamentals of tracking and trackability. It presents new Lyapunov tracking control algorithms and natural tracking control (NTC) algorithms, which ensure the quality of the tracking under arbitrary disturbances and initial conditions. This natural tracking control is robust, adaptable, and simple to implement. Advances in Linear Control Systems Theory: Tracking and Trackability This book familiarizes readers with novel, sophisticated approaches and methods for tracking control design in real conditions. Contributing to the advancement of linear control systems theory, this work opens new directions for research in time-invariant continuous-time linear control systems. It builds on previous works in the field, extending treatment o