Slavery Before Race

Slavery Before Race PDF Author: Katherine Howlett Hayes
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1479802220
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
The study of slavery in the Americas generally assumes a basic racial hierarchy: Africans or those of African descent are usually the slaves, and white people usually the slaveholders. In this unique interdisciplinary work of historical archaeology, anthropologist Katherine Hayes draws on years of fieldwork on Shelter Island's Sylvester Manor to demonstrate how racial identity was constructed and lived before plantation slavery was racialized by the legal codification of races. Using the historic Sylvester Manor Plantation site turned archaeological dig as a case study, Hayes draws on artifacts and extensive archival material to present a rare picture of northern slavery on one of the North's first plantations. There, white settlers, enslaved Africans, and Native Americans worked side by side. While each group played distinct roles on the Manor and in the larger plantation economy of which Shelter Island was part, their close collaboration and cohabitation was essential for the Sylvester family's economic and political power in the Atlantic Northeast. Through the lens of social memory and forgetting, this study addresses the significance of Sylvester Manor's plantation history to American attitudes about diversity, Indian land politics, slavery and Jim Crow, in tension with idealized visions of white colonial community. -- Book jacket.

Slavery Before Race

Slavery Before Race PDF Author: Katherine Howlett Hayes
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1479802220
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
The study of slavery in the Americas generally assumes a basic racial hierarchy: Africans or those of African descent are usually the slaves, and white people usually the slaveholders. In this unique interdisciplinary work of historical archaeology, anthropologist Katherine Hayes draws on years of fieldwork on Shelter Island's Sylvester Manor to demonstrate how racial identity was constructed and lived before plantation slavery was racialized by the legal codification of races. Using the historic Sylvester Manor Plantation site turned archaeological dig as a case study, Hayes draws on artifacts and extensive archival material to present a rare picture of northern slavery on one of the North's first plantations. There, white settlers, enslaved Africans, and Native Americans worked side by side. While each group played distinct roles on the Manor and in the larger plantation economy of which Shelter Island was part, their close collaboration and cohabitation was essential for the Sylvester family's economic and political power in the Atlantic Northeast. Through the lens of social memory and forgetting, this study addresses the significance of Sylvester Manor's plantation history to American attitudes about diversity, Indian land politics, slavery and Jim Crow, in tension with idealized visions of white colonial community. -- Book jacket.

Roots of Racism

Roots of Racism PDF Author: Institute of Race Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Colonies
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description


Race and Slavery in the Middle East

Race and Slavery in the Middle East PDF Author: Bernard Lewis
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195053265
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
From the time of Moses up to the 1960s, slavery was a fact of life in the Middle East. But if the Middle East was the last region to renounce slavery, how do we account for its -- and especially Islam's -- image of racial harmony? This book explores these questions. The research presented in this book was first undertaken as part of a group project on tolerance and intolerance in human societies. The group project was never completed but the material gathered for the project on Islam stimulated the book's study of race and slavery in the Middle East, a subject that appears to have so far encouraged scant study. -- Publisher description.

The Story of the Negro

The Story of the Negro PDF Author: Booker T. Washington
Publisher: History PressLtd
ISBN: 9781845886042
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 413

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Book Description
An account of Africans and Americans of African descent before, during and after slavery. This book goes on to focus on the history of Atlantic slave trade and how slaves were exploited in North America, before detailing how slavery came to be abolished there and the effect it had on African American population who found themselves finally free.

The Story of the Negro

The Story of the Negro PDF Author: Booker T. Washington
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description


Racecraft: The Soul of Inequality in American Life

Racecraft: The Soul of Inequality in American Life PDF Author: Karen Fields
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1844679942
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
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Lincoln on Race and Slavery

Lincoln on Race and Slavery PDF Author: Henry Louis Gates Jr.
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 140083208X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
From acclaimed scholar Henry Louis Gates, Jr., the most comprehensive collection of Lincoln's writings on race and slavery Generations of Americans have debated the meaning of Abraham Lincoln's views on race and slavery. He issued the Emancipation Proclamation and supported a constitutional amendment to outlaw slavery, yet he also harbored grave doubts about the intellectual capacity of African Americans, publicly used the n-word until at least 1862, and favored permanent racial segregation. In this book—the first complete collection of Lincoln's important writings on both race and slavery—readers can explore these contradictions through Lincoln's own words. Acclaimed Harvard scholar and documentary filmmaker Henry Louis Gates, Jr., presents the full range of Lincoln's views, gathered from his private letters, speeches, official documents, and even race jokes, arranged chronologically from the late 1830s to the 1860s. Complete with definitive texts, rich historical notes, and an original introduction by Henry Louis Gates, Jr., this book charts the progress of a war within Lincoln himself. We witness his struggles with conflicting aims and ideas—a hatred of slavery and a belief in the political equality of all men, but also anti-black prejudices and a determination to preserve the Union even at the cost of preserving slavery. We also watch the evolution of his racial views, especially in reaction to the heroic fighting of black Union troops. At turns inspiring and disturbing, Lincoln on Race and Slavery is indispensable for understanding what Lincoln's views meant for his generation—and what they mean for our own.

The Idea of Race

The Idea of Race PDF Author: Ashley Montagu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description


Black Slaves, Indian Masters

Black Slaves, Indian Masters PDF Author: Barbara Krauthamer
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 1469607107
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
Black Slaves, Indian Masters: Slavery, Emancipation, and Citizenship in the Native American South

Christian Slavery

Christian Slavery PDF Author: Katharine Gerbner
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812294904
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
Could slaves become Christian? If so, did their conversion lead to freedom? If not, then how could perpetual enslavement be justified? In Christian Slavery, Katharine Gerbner contends that religion was fundamental to the development of both slavery and race in the Protestant Atlantic world. Slave owners in the Caribbean and elsewhere established governments and legal codes based on an ideology of "Protestant Supremacy," which excluded the majority of enslaved men and women from Christian communities. For slaveholders, Christianity was a sign of freedom, and most believed that slaves should not be eligible for conversion. When Protestant missionaries arrived in the plantation colonies intending to convert enslaved Africans to Christianity in the 1670s, they were appalled that most slave owners rejected the prospect of slave conversion. Slaveholders regularly attacked missionaries, both verbally and physically, and blamed the evangelizing newcomers for slave rebellions. In response, Quaker, Anglican, and Moravian missionaries articulated a vision of "Christian Slavery," arguing that Christianity would make slaves hardworking and loyal. Over time, missionaries increasingly used the language of race to support their arguments for slave conversion. Enslaved Christians, meanwhile, developed an alternate vision of Protestantism that linked religious conversion to literacy and freedom. Christian Slavery shows how the contentions between slave owners, enslaved people, and missionaries transformed the practice of Protestantism and the language of race in the early modern Atlantic world.