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Author: Paula L. Enriquez
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319571087
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 670
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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive biological and ecological information about owls in the neotropic area. In addition the book covers topics such as threats and conservation strategies for these nocturnal birds of prey from 18 Neotropical countries. Owls are a good example of diversification processes and have developed evolutionary characteristics themselves. These species are found almost everywhere in the world but most of them are distributed in tropical areas and about a third of them live in the Neotropics. This biogeographic region has a high biodiversity and even share lineages of species from other continents because at some point all were part of Pangea. Although we still have much to know and understand about this diverse, scarcely studied and threatened group this work aims to be a precedent for future and further research on the subject.
Author: Paula L. Enriquez
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319571087
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 670
Get Book
Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive biological and ecological information about owls in the neotropic area. In addition the book covers topics such as threats and conservation strategies for these nocturnal birds of prey from 18 Neotropical countries. Owls are a good example of diversification processes and have developed evolutionary characteristics themselves. These species are found almost everywhere in the world but most of them are distributed in tropical areas and about a third of them live in the Neotropics. This biogeographic region has a high biodiversity and even share lineages of species from other continents because at some point all were part of Pangea. Although we still have much to know and understand about this diverse, scarcely studied and threatened group this work aims to be a precedent for future and further research on the subject.
Author: Juan A. Blanco
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 953512028X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 644
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Book Description
The term biodiversity has become a mainstream concept that can be found in any newspaper at any given time. Concerns on biodiversity protection are usually linked to species protection and extinction risks for iconic species, such as whales, pandas and so on. However, conserving biodiversity has much deeper implications than preserving a few (although important) species. Biodiversity in ecosystems is tightly linked to ecosystem functions such as biomass production, organic matter decomposition, ecosystem resilience, and others. Many of these ecological processes are also directly implied in services that the humankind obtains from ecosystems. The first part of this book will introduce different concepts and theories important to understand the links between ecosystem function and ecosystem biodiversity. The second part of the book provides a wide range of different studies showcasing the evidence and practical implications of such relationships.
Author: Gerardo Rubio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319768530
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
This is the first comprehensive book on Argentinian pedology. It discusses the main soil types of Argentina, their geographical distribution, classification, functions, agricultural use, ecological aspects, and the threats to which they have been subjected during centuries of intensive and extensive management. The description of the soils is accompanied by a complete set of data, pictures and maps, including benchmark profiles and an overview of the country's agricultural production. It also deals with future scenarios of the relationships between soil science and other disciplines and the main challenges that soil science will face in the future. Further, the book explores aspects of the main soil forming factors, such as climate, vegetation, geology and geomorphology, making use of new, unpublished data and elaborations, and presents a history of pedological research in Argentina.
Author: Eddie N. Laboy-Nieves
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203835956
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
Many countries experience lack of harmony among economic development, environmental management and human health. As a consequence, public health, the integrity of ecosystems, and the efforts to reach environmental sustainability, have been adversely affected. The complexity, frequency and magnitude of those impacts is increasingly parallel to the t
Author:
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789253033706
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 136
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Book Description
La sostenibilidad en un mundo cambiante; Los bosques del mundo; Por qué son importantes los bosques?; Intereses conflictivos; Alternativas de la ordenación forestal; Legislación, instituciones y población; Iniciativas de alcance internacional; Camino a seguir; Anexo; Bibliografia.
Author: Manoj Kumar Jhariya
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811368309
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 606
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Book Description
The recent technologies for sustainable development and maintaining ecological integrity in the field of agriculture, forestry and environmental management for the green future. Describes the recent technologies and issues to generate awareness among the global scientific community towards sustainable development. Covers various eco-friendly approaches for successful management of soil, water, forest, agriculture, and other natural resources. Addresses the policy issues promoting conservation, protection and management of various natural resources. Presents the issues of climate change and sustainable strategies to combat such a mega event. The existence of life on the earth primarily depends upon the agriculture, forest and environment. The changing climate is imposing the multifaceted challenges in front of human civilization. The agroecosystem management practices and technologies leads to higher productivity with destruction of agricultural, forest and environmental habitat leading to soil-water-air pollution. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) plays a key role in the promoting research and developmental activities in various sectors to achieve the sustainable development goals under 2030 agenda. Gradual growth of science and technology has imposed a significant pressure on the different ecosystem. In this context, approaches such as sustainable agriculture, forestry and eco-friendly technologies need to be address across the world. Keeping view of these facts this book underlines scientific chapters dealing with the issues with proper explanation, and accompanied by illustrative diagrams, tables, database as required. The editors have tried to provide a brief scenario about the current issues related to the agriculture, forestry and environment. Therefore, the book would be a very useful resource for academicians, scientists, and policy makers of the related field.
Author: Jeffrey A. McNeely
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 2831711789
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 235
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Book Description
Conservation for a New Era outlines the critical issues facing us in the 21st century, developed from the results of the World Conservation Congress in Barcelona in October 2008. The landmark publication takes on the pressing issues of today and highlights the solutions to be found through investing in nature. The book is essential reading for governments, businesses and decision makers. It provides a snapshot of the current situation, split into 21 easy-to-read sections, as well as a roadmap for the future.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789253045907
Category : Forest management
Languages : es
Pages : 175
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Book Description
Situacion y acontecimentos recientes en el sector forestal; acontecimentos recientes; situacion de los recursos forestales; ordenacion, conservacion y desarrollo sostenible de los recursos forestales; bienes y servicios forestales; la evolucion del marco institucional del sector forestal; problemas clave del sector forestal: situacion de los bosques: la evaluacion de los recursos forestales mundiales 2000; el proceso de evaluacion; evaluacion de los recursos forestales mundiales en 2000; ordenacion forestal en 2000; el cambio climatico y los bosques; el ciclo mundial del carbono; la funcion de los bosques en las existencias mundiales de carbono; el cambio climatico y los bosques; estrategias en relacion con el carbono; la conservacion de la diversidad biologica forestal: la ordenacion de las areas protegidas; la situacion de las zonas forestales protegidas; eficacia de la ordenacion de las areas protegidas; enfoque actuales para la ordenacion de las areas protegidas; la financiacion de la ordenacion de las areas protegidas; las actividades ilegales y la corrupcion en el sector forestal; actividades ilegales que afectan a los recursos y las industrias forestales; magnitude y repercusiones de las actividades forestales ilegales; como hacer frente a las actividades forestales ilegales y corruptas; el dialogo internacional y las iniciativas mundiales, regionales y nacionales relacionadas con los bosques; los processos del FIB y el FNUB; convenciones y acuerdos internacionales; iniciativas enapoyo de la ordenacion forestal sostenible a nivel nacional; las actividades forestales en los paises de las agrupaciones economicas regionales; Asociacion de Naciones del Asia Sudoriental; Comunidad y Mercado Comun del Caribe; Comunidad de Estados Independientes; Comunidad Economica de los Estados del Africa Occidental Comunidad Europea; Sistema Economico Latinoamericano; Liga de los Estados Arabes; Tratado de Libre Comercio de America del Norte; Asociacion del Asia Meridional para la Cooperacion Regional; Foro del Pacifico Sur; Comunidad para el Desarrollo del Africa Meridional.
Author: Mario J. Pastorino
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030564622
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 512
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Book Description
Global climate change requires the development of programs that consider the active restoration of degraded forests and the use of native trees in afforestation to preserve the natural environment. International commitments like the UN REDD program, the Montréal Process and the Convention on Biological Diversity call for the breeding of species rarely contemplated by large industrial companies. Low-intensity breeding is the most rational strategy for those species: simple but robust, and not dependent on continuously increasing funding, and therefore effective even with a relatively small budget. It commonly focuses on high genetic diversity rather than improving economic traits and adaptability rather than productivity. Controlled crosses with full pedigrees typical of high-intensity breeding are replaced by open pollination. This book presents state-of-the-art breeding strategies from the last two decades for several forest tree species of prime importance in the natural forests of Argentina. They are distributed in the three main forestry ecoregions of the country: the subtropical dry forest (Chaco), the subtropical rain forests (Yungas and Alto Paraná rainforests) and the temperate forests of Patagonia. The book also discusses the genetic patterns of the selected species defined using genetic markers together with the analysis of the variation in quantitative traits. Further, it examines the crucial features of their reproductive biology, such as the mating system and gene flow and describes the current breeding programs. Lastly, it presents the latest developments in genetic resources and their emerging applications, concluding with some reflections and perspectives related to the conditioning imposed by climate change.
Author: Randall W. Myster
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319901222
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311
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Book Description
Igapó forests are a common part of the Amazon whose ecosystems are critical to our shared human future. The introduction addresses the structure, function and dynamics of igapó forests in the Amazon basin, focusing on their uniqueness due to their high level of complexity defined as the many ways that different components of igapó forests in the Amazon basin ecosystem interact and also on how those interactions are on a higher-order compared to other tropical forests. The text then breaks down the igapó ecosystem using these sections: (1) Igapó forests over space and time, (2) Water, light and soils, (3) The carbon cycle, (4) Litter, fungi and invertebrates, (5) Vertebrates, (6) Plant population studies, (7) Plant community studies, and (8) Human impacts and management. Experts from around the world serve as chapter authors that review what is known about their specific part of the igapó ecosystem, what research they have done, and also what needs to be done in the future.
