Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks

Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks PDF Author: Joseph Geraci
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323157122
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks summarizes the effects of spilled petroleum, or “oil , on five groups of marine mammals, including seals, whales and dolphins, sea otters, polar bears, and manatees. It poses questions concerning the extent of oil spill effects on marine mammals; the vulnerability of each species; and the probable effects to humans, domestic animals, and laboratory animals. After an introduction to the composition and fate of petroleum and spill-treating agents in the marine environment, the book discusses the use of risk assessment and mathematical/computer models in evaluating the effects of oil in marine mammal populations. Chapters 3 to 11 examine the ecological perspectives, physiologic, and toxic effects of oil on five mammal groups. The effect of oil on their behavior and the detection and avoidance of oil spill are also discussed. With a strong focus on risk assessment, this book is ideal for petroleum chemists and technologists, marine biologists, and veterinary medicine researchers.

Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks

Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks PDF Author: Joseph Geraci
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323157122
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Get Book

Book Description
Sea Mammals and Oil: Confronting the Risks summarizes the effects of spilled petroleum, or “oil , on five groups of marine mammals, including seals, whales and dolphins, sea otters, polar bears, and manatees. It poses questions concerning the extent of oil spill effects on marine mammals; the vulnerability of each species; and the probable effects to humans, domestic animals, and laboratory animals. After an introduction to the composition and fate of petroleum and spill-treating agents in the marine environment, the book discusses the use of risk assessment and mathematical/computer models in evaluating the effects of oil in marine mammal populations. Chapters 3 to 11 examine the ecological perspectives, physiologic, and toxic effects of oil on five mammal groups. The effect of oil on their behavior and the detection and avoidance of oil spill are also discussed. With a strong focus on risk assessment, this book is ideal for petroleum chemists and technologists, marine biologists, and veterinary medicine researchers.

Exxon Valdez Oil Spill

Exxon Valdez Oil Spill PDF Author: P. G. Wells
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803118961
Category : Environmental aspects
Languages : en
Pages : 963

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Book Description


Oil in the Sea III

Oil in the Sea III PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309084385
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.

CRC Handbook of Marine Mammal Medicine

CRC Handbook of Marine Mammal Medicine PDF Author: Frances M.D. Gulland
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351384163
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 2340

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Book Description
AAP Prose Award Finalist 2018/19 For three decades, this book has been acknowledged as the most respected scientific reference specifically devoted to marine mammal medicine and health. Written by approximately 100 contributors who are recognized globally as leaders in their respective fields, the CRC Handbook of Marine Mammal Medicine, Third Edition continues to serve as the essential guide for all practitioners involved with marine mammals including veterinarians, technicians, biological researchers, students, managers, keepers, curators, and trainers. The 45 chapters provide essential information for the practitioner on pathology, infectious diseases, medical treatment, anesthesia, surgery, husbandry, health assessment, species-specific medicine, medically pertinent anatomy and physiology, and global health concerns such as strandings, oil spills, and entanglements of marine mammals. Covers all aspects of marine mammal veterinary practice Written by internationally acknowledged experts Adds new chapters on Ophthalmology, Dentistry, Ethics, Oil Spill Response, Health Assessments, Whale Entanglement Response, Dive Response, and Biotoxins Richly illustrated in color throughout the new edition including updated anatomical drawings and extensive photographs of ocular lesions Provides guidance to websites that regularly present updated information and images pertinent to current marine mammal medicine such as imaging and stranding network contacts Discusses ethics and animal welfare. The book guides the reader through the veterinary care of cetaceans, pinnipeds, manatees, sea otters, and polar bears. In addition to summaries of current knowledge, chapters provide information on those digital resources and websites which present the latest information as it emerges in the field. The CRC Handbook of Marine Mammal Medicine, Third Edition gives a call to action for scientists to experiment with new endeavors to engage and inspire current and future generations to care for marine mammals and the marine environment, and work together to find solutions. As the most trusted reference for marine mammal conservation medicine and for marine mammal medical facilities around the world, this book needs to be in your library.

Potential Effects of Oil Spills on Marine Mammals that Occur in Alaskan Waters

Potential Effects of Oil Spills on Marine Mammals that Occur in Alaskan Waters PDF Author: Donald J. Hansen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Marine mammals
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
Report covers recent information (since 1985) on the potential effects of oil spills on marine mammals in Alaskan waters. Focuses primarily on the potential direct and indirect effects of oil spills on marine mammals, addresses both short-term effects that may occur at the time of contact with oil and long-term effects that may occur long after contact with oil. Considers sea otters, pinnipeds, polar bears, and cetaceans.

Chukchi Sea Planning Area, Oil and Gas Sale 193 and the Seismic Surveying Activities in the Chukchi Sea

Chukchi Sea Planning Area, Oil and Gas Sale 193 and the Seismic Surveying Activities in the Chukchi Sea PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Book Description


Marine Mammals and the Exxon Valdez

Marine Mammals and the Exxon Valdez PDF Author: Thomas R. Loughlin
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483288811
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
The oil spill disaster that occurred when the Exxon Valdez ran aground has become part of the iconography of ecological disaster. This book synthesizes previously confidential data only recently released by the U.S. government. The data concerns the effects of this nightmarish spill on marine mammals, such as sea otters, harbor seals, killer whales, and humpback whales. Because many of the book's contributors were on site within 24 hours of this 11 million gallon catastrophe, the book is a unique longitudinal study of the demise of an ecosystem due to a single acute environmental perturbation. These certain-to-be-influential results reported here should assist marine biologists, pathologists, toxicologists, environmentalists, engineers, and coastal planners in assessing the nature of this now legendary disaster.

Chukchi Sea Planning Area: Oil and Gas Lease Sale 193 in the Chukchi Sea, Alaska: Revised Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement

Chukchi Sea Planning Area: Oil and Gas Lease Sale 193 in the Chukchi Sea, Alaska: Revised Draft Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437986374
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description


Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response Program

Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response Program PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description


Alaska Outer Continental Shelf, Beaufort Sea and Chukchi Sea Planning Areas, Oil and Gas Lease Sales 209. 212, 217, and 221

Alaska Outer Continental Shelf, Beaufort Sea and Chukchi Sea Planning Areas, Oil and Gas Lease Sales 209. 212, 217, and 221 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description