Rethinking Self-Defence

Rethinking Self-Defence PDF Author: T Markus Funk
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509934189
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 307

Get Book

Book Description
Self-defence – the 'ancient right' – has never been more relevant than in the present era of widespread calls for criminal justice reform. The book substantially advances the patinaed discussion by introducing for the first time a comprehensive value-centric approach to thinking about the defence's deeper rationale. It tackles core issues such as the relative importance of the State's claimed monopoly on force, procedural justice and the need to shore up the justice system's legitimacy and creditworthiness, everyone's presumptive 'right to life,' and the importance of ensuring equal standing between citizens. And, in so doing, the book breaks ground by addressing public perceptions of 'just' and 'right' outcomes, as well as the emphasis legal systems place (and should place) on State power.

Rethinking Self-Defence

Rethinking Self-Defence PDF Author: T Markus Funk
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509934189
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 307

Get Book

Book Description
Self-defence – the 'ancient right' – has never been more relevant than in the present era of widespread calls for criminal justice reform. The book substantially advances the patinaed discussion by introducing for the first time a comprehensive value-centric approach to thinking about the defence's deeper rationale. It tackles core issues such as the relative importance of the State's claimed monopoly on force, procedural justice and the need to shore up the justice system's legitimacy and creditworthiness, everyone's presumptive 'right to life,' and the importance of ensuring equal standing between citizens. And, in so doing, the book breaks ground by addressing public perceptions of 'just' and 'right' outcomes, as well as the emphasis legal systems place (and should place) on State power.

NATO Rules of Engagement

NATO Rules of Engagement PDF Author: Camilla Guldahl Cooper
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004401687
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book

Book Description
In NATO Rules of Engagement, Camilla Guldahl Cooper provides a thorough analysis of NATO rules of engagement, and offers clarity on a concept which despite its considerable political, strategic and operational importance, is often misunderstood.

Defending Humanity

Defending Humanity PDF Author: George P. Fletcher
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198040350
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Get Book

Book Description
In Defending Humanity, internationally acclaimed legal scholar George P. Fletcher and Jens David Ohlin, a leading expert on international criminal law, tackle one of the most important and controversial questions of our time: When is war justified? When a nation is attacked, few would deny that it has the right to respond with force. But what about preemptive and preventive wars, or crossing another state's border to stop genocide? Was Israel justified in initiating the Six Day War, and was NATO's intervention in Kosovo legal? What about the U.S. invasion of Iraq? In their provocative book, Fletcher and Ohlin offer a groundbreaking theory on the legality of war with clear guidelines for evaluating these interventions. The authors argue that much of the confusion on the subject stems from a persistent misunderstanding of the United Nations Charter. The Charter appears to be very clear on the use of military force: it is only allowed when authorized by the Security Council or in self-defense. Unfortunately, this has led to the problem of justifying force when the Security Council refuses to act or when self-defense is thought not to apply--and to the difficult dilemma of declaring such interventions illegal or ignoring the UN Charter altogether. Fletcher and Ohlin suggest that the answer lies in going back to the domestic criminal law concepts upon which the UN Charter was originally based, in particular, the concept of "legitimate defense," which encompasses not only self-defense but defense of others. Lost in the English-language version of the Charter but a vital part of the French and other non-English versions, the concept of legitimate defense will enable political leaders, courts, and scholars to see the solid basis under international law for states to intervene with force--not just to protect themselves against an imminent attack but also to defend other national groups.

Self-Made Madness

Self-Made Madness PDF Author: Edward W. Mitchell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351901214
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Get Book

Book Description
This multi-disciplinary book lies in the general areas of forensic psychiatry/psychology, sociology, jurisprudence, criminal law and criminology. It questions traditional assumptions about illness and mental disorder, and deals with the controversial notion that mental disorders (and possibly other 'illnesses') may be to varying extents the fault of the 'sufferer'. It examines how the law can take into account such 'culpable' notions of mental disorder in determining criminal responsibility. This culpability for the defense-causing condition (or 'responsibility for level of criminal responsibility') is called 'meta-responsibility'. The book is divided into two parts. The first section discusses theoretical issues, such as the manner in which traditional illness models relate to meta-responsibility; the insanity defence and other mental condition defences; the relationship of clinical issues such as medication non-compliance and insight to meta-responsibility and the counterfactual notion that consideration of the possible voluntary origins of mental disorder may benefit the criminal and non-criminal mentally disordered. The second section of the book presents a case vignette experiment of mock jurors, examining the effect of a 'meta-responsibility insanity test'.

Self-Defense, Necessity, and Punishment

Self-Defense, Necessity, and Punishment PDF Author: Uwe Steinhoff
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000727475
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Get Book

Book Description
This book offers a philosophical analysis of the moral and legal justifications for the use of force. While the book focuses on the ethics self-defense, it also explores its relation to lesser evil justifications, public authority, the justification of punishment, and the ethics of war. Steinhoff’s account of the moral use of force covers a wide range of topics, including the nature of justification in general, the precise elements of different justifications, the logic of claim- and liberty-rights and of rights forfeiture, the value of human life and its limits, and the principles of reciprocity and precaution. While the author’s analysis is primarily philosophical, it is informed by a metaethical stance that also places heavy emphasis on existing law and legal scholarship. In doing so, the book appeals to widely shared moral intuitions, precepts, and concepts grounded in criminal law. Self-Defense, Necessity, and Punishment offers the most comprehensive and systematic account of the ethics of self-defense. It will be of interest to scholars and graduate students working in applied ethics and moral philosophy, philosophy of law, and political philosophy.

Self-Defence in Criminal Law

Self-Defence in Criminal Law PDF Author: Boaz Sangero
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847312748
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 394

Get Book

Book Description
This book combines a careful philosophical discussion of the rationale justifying self-defence with a detailed discussion of the range of statutory self-defence requirements, as well as discussions of numerous other relevant issues (i.e. putative self-defense, excessive self-defense, earlier guilt and battered women). The book argues that before formulating definitions for each aspect of self-defence (necessity, proportionality, retreat, immediacy, mental element, etc.) it is imperative to determine the proper rationale for self-defence and, only then to derive the appropriate solutions. The first part contains an in-depth discussion of why society allows a justification for acts but does not excuse the actor from criminal liability, and the author critically analyzes current theories (culpability of the aggressor; autonomy of the attacked person; protection of the social-legal order; balancing interests; choice of the lesser evil) and points out the weaknesses of each theory before proposing a new theory to explain the justification of self-defence. The new theory is that for the full justification of self-defence, a balance of interests must be struck between the expected physical injury to the attacked person and the expected physical injury to the aggressor, as well as the relevant abstract factors: the autonomy of the attacked person, the culpability of the aggressor, and the social-legal order. The author demonstrates how ignoring one or more of these factors leads to erroneous results and how the proposed rationale can be applied to develop solutions to the complex questions raised.

Drawing the Line. Exploring the Boundaries of Self-Defense in World Relations

Drawing the Line. Exploring the Boundaries of Self-Defense in World Relations PDF Author: Martin Nimbom
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346968103
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 25

Get Book

Book Description
Essay from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Topic: Public International Law and Human Rights, , language: English, abstract: The law of recourse to force has changed dramatically over the last centuries. The concept of self-defense plays a fundamental role in international relations, shaping the interactions between states and defining the boundaries of acceptable behavior in the global arena. This research endeavors to delve into the complexities surrounding the application and interpretation of the principle of self-defense. By examining historical case studies, international legal frameworks, and contemporary geopolitical events, this study aims to shed light on the multifaceted dimensions of self-defense and the delicate balance between state sovereignty and collective security. The research begins by analyzing the evolution of ‘force’ and self-defense norms and doctrines, tracing their origins from customary international law to the modern legal framework established by the United Nations. It equally investigates the category of force for which self-defense becomes permissible. Furthermore, this research examines critically the debate on the boundaries of self-defense, and questions whether existing legal frameworks adequately address this contemporary challenge. By exploring these intricate dynamics, this research aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on self-defense, especially in the light of Russia’s special military operation in Ukraine, and to provide insights into the evolving nature of international law and norms. It seeks to stimulate further dialogue among policymakers, legal experts, and scholars, with the ultimate goal of fostering a more nuanced understanding of self-defense and its implications for global peace and stability.

Hands Off!

Hands Off! PDF Author: William Ewart Fairbairn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Self-defense
Languages : en
Pages : 41

Get Book

Book Description


The Internationalists

The Internationalists PDF Author: Oona A. Hathaway
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 150110988X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 608

Get Book

Book Description
“An original book…about individuals who used ideas to change the world” (The New Yorker)—the fascinating exploration into the creation and history of the Paris Peace Pact, an often overlooked but transformative treaty that laid the foundation for the international system we live under today. In 1928, the leaders of the world assembled in Paris to outlaw war. Within the year, the treaty signed that day, known as the Peace Pact, had been ratified by nearly every state in the world. War, for the first time in history, had become illegal. But within a decade of its signing, each state that had gathered in Paris to renounce war was at war. And in the century that followed, the Peace Pact was dismissed as an act of folly and an unmistakable failure. This book argues that the Peace Pact ushered in a sustained march toward peace that lasts to this day. A “thought-provoking and comprehensively researched book” (The Wall Street Journal), The Internationalists tells the story of the Peace Pact through a fascinating and diverse array of lawyers, politicians, and intellectuals. It reveals the centuries-long struggle of ideas over the role of war in a just world order. It details the brutal world of conflict the Peace Pact helped extinguish, and the subsequent era where tariffs and sanctions take the place of tanks and gunships. The Internationalists is “indispensable” (The Washington Post). Accessible and gripping, this book will change the way we view the history of the twentieth century—and how we must work together to protect the global order the internationalists fought to make possible. “A fascinating and challenging book, which raises gravely important issues for the present…Given the state of the world, The Internationalists has come along at the right moment” (The Financial Times).

Spiritual Self Defense

Spiritual Self Defense PDF Author: Dwight Clough
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781537095035
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Get Book

Book Description
Find inner strength and unexplainable peace. Overcome a painful past. Melt away anger and anxiety. Forgive others easily. Become addiction resistant and stress free. Walk away from Try Hard Christianity into a beautiful friendship with Jesus. On September 13, 2001 our lives changed. Yours can too. This book will show you how. "Mr. Clough takes us into the heart of a seasoned spiritual leader and shares with us his secret to spiritual victory...a must read book..." Dr. Dwight A. Perry, Regional President/Executive Minister, Converge Great Lakes ..".practical tactics and strategies for dealing with temptation and suffering...Dwight challenged my own notions about how to address spiritual issues..." Dr. Joseph Towles, University of Wisconsin-Madison ..".an easy to understand path to freedom... Once I started reading I couldn't put the book down and really recommend reading this with a friend or group to get the full effect..." Jennifer Thorn, Anything is Possible Inspirational Blog, JennThorn.blogspot.com ..".a winning strategy that will take you to a whole new level in your relationship with God and bring peace and joy into your life." Tom E. Smith, Author, Captured by Sacred Love, ChristAdventures.com ..".easy to follow...a work long needed in the life of the Church... You'll instantly feel like Dwight is a friend..." Rev. Steve Freitag, Director, CrossCounsel International Ministries, CrossCounsel.com "Jesus shows up in these pages. ...Dwight makes complex ideas approachable, understandable and fun." David Schrank, Nurse, Sun Prairie, Wisconsin ..".a fresh perspective to the greatest spiritual self defense of all. ...Spiritual Self Defense changes everything..." J.P. Olson, Journey Into the Word with J.P. Olson, TheWordwithJPOlson.com "If you are...too honest with yourself to settle for fluffy inauthenticity, this book is for you. ...easy-to-read articulation of deep concepts..." Ryan Roling, Instructor, Madison College Features: 100+ learning aids including diagrams, illustrations, tables, sidebars, memes 125+ discussion questions, 30 journal prompts 90 comprehension questions with answer key glossary, index & detailed table of contents 10 decision maps 130+ photos 290 pages Note: The book contains links which will be activated late summer 2016 This book contains a black & white (grayscale) interior. If you prefer the full color version, please visit https: //www.createspace.com/6014519