Reason and Authority in the Eighteenth Century

Reason and Authority in the Eighteenth Century PDF Author: Gerald R. Cragg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107635055
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Originally published in 1964, this book examines the influence of reason and authority upon English thought in the eighteenth century. The text relates these two concepts to movements in religious and political thought, beginning with Locke's views on faith and reason before going through various areas and finishing with the beginnings of Romanticism. The age of the Enlightenment is seen as constituted, on the one hand, by an attempt to relate all significant intellectual movements to reason and, on the other, an attempt to devise proper restraints on the authority of reason. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in philosophy, social and political thought, and eighteenth-century English history.

Reason and Authority in the Eighteenth Century

Reason and Authority in the Eighteenth Century PDF Author: Gerald R. Cragg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107635055
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Originally published in 1964, this book examines the influence of reason and authority upon English thought in the eighteenth century. The text relates these two concepts to movements in religious and political thought, beginning with Locke's views on faith and reason before going through various areas and finishing with the beginnings of Romanticism. The age of the Enlightenment is seen as constituted, on the one hand, by an attempt to relate all significant intellectual movements to reason and, on the other, an attempt to devise proper restraints on the authority of reason. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in philosophy, social and political thought, and eighteenth-century English history.

Eighteenth-Century Dissent and Cambridge Platonism

Eighteenth-Century Dissent and Cambridge Platonism PDF Author: Louise Hickman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317228529
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Eighteenth-Century Dissent and Cambridge Platonism identifies an ethically and politically engaged philosophy of religion in eighteenth century Rational Dissent, particularly in the work of Richard Price (1723-1791), and in the radical thought of Mary Wollstonecraft. It traces their ethico-political account of reason, natural theology and human freedom back to seventeenth century Cambridge Platonism and thereby shows how popular histories of the philosophy of religion in modernity have been over-determined both by analytic philosophy of religion and by its critics. The eighteenth century has typically been portrayed as an age of reason, defined as a project of rationalism, liberalism and increasing secularisation, leading inevitably to nihilism and the collapse of modernity. Within this narrative, the Rational Dissenters have been accused of being the culmination of eighteenth-century rationalism in Britain, epitomising the philosophy of modernity. This book challenges this reading of history by highlighting the importance of teleology, deiformity, the immutability of goodness and the divinity of reason within the tradition of Rational Dissent, and it demonstrates that the philosophy and ethics of both Price and Wollstonecraft are profoundly theological. Price’s philosophy of political liberty, and Wollstonecraft’s feminism, both grounded in a Platonic conception of freedom, are perfectionist and radical rather than liberal. This has important implications for understanding the political nature of eighteenth-century philosophical theology: these thinkers represent not so much a shaking off of religion by secular rationality but a challenge to religious and political hegemony. By distinguishing Price and Wollstonecraft from other forms of rationalism including deism and Socinianism, this book takes issue with the popular division of eighteenth-century philosophy into rationalistic and empirical strands and, through considering the legacy of Cambridge Platonism, draws attention to an alternative philosophy of religion that lies between both empiricism and discursive inference.

History of English Thought in the Eighteenth Century

History of English Thought in the Eighteenth Century PDF Author: Leslie Stephen
Publisher: London Smith, Elder 1876.
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy, English
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description


History of English Thought in the Eighteenth Century

History of English Thought in the Eighteenth Century PDF Author: Leslie Stephen
Publisher: London Smith, Elder 1876.
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy, English
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description


Faith in the Age of Reason

Faith in the Age of Reason PDF Author: Jonathan Hill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness.So begins Charles Dickens's A Tale of Two Cities. And without doubt the Age of Reason--the Enlightenment--was a period unlike any other. In many respects it was during this time that the modern world was forged.It was a time when worldviews clashed and new ways of seeing and understanding emerged. And it was in the arena of religion, above all, that this clash took place. Our modern ideas of religion, our modern ideas of science, and our perspectives on the interaction between religion and science were developed as the Enlightenment gathered momentum and encountered opposition.In this volume, part of the IVP Histories series, Jonathan Hill examines the Age of Reason, spanning the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. He begins by describing how the Middle Ages came to an end with the Renaissance and the Reformation, setting the scene for the Enlightenment. He then takes you on a fascinating tour of the central themes and characters of this turbulent period. Themes covered include: the churches, the new science, the new philosophy, the question of authority, politices and society, God, humanity and the world, the reaction and the legacy. Key figures you'll encounter include Samuel Johnson, Galileo, Newton, Descartes, Hume, Voltaire, Pascal, Locke, Diderot, Rousseau and Kant.Packed with centuries worth of fascinating prose and beautiful four-color art yet small enough to fit in your pocket, Faith in the Age of Reason offers a wonderfully rich and enjoyable exploration of one of great perioed of human history.

History of English Thought in the Eighteenth Century

History of English Thought in the Eighteenth Century PDF Author: Leslie Stephen
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3385436907
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
Reprint of the original, first published in 1881.

The Age of Reason

The Age of Reason PDF Author: Louis Leo Snyder
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civilization, Modern
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description


The Sovereignty of Reason

The Sovereignty of Reason PDF Author: Frederick C. Beiser
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400864445
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
The Sovereignty of Reason is a survey of the rule of faith controversy in seventeenth-century England. It examines the arguments by which reason eventually became the sovereign standard of truth in religion and politics, and how it triumphed over its rivals: Scripture, inspiration, and apostolic tradition. Frederick Beiser argues that the main threat to the authority of reason in seventeenth-century England came not only from dissident groups but chiefly from the Protestant theology of the Church of England. The triumph of reason was the result of a new theology rather than the development of natural philosophy, which upheld the orthodox Protestant dualism between the heavenly and earthly. Rationalism arose from a break with the traditional Protestant answers to problems of salvation, ecclesiastical polity, and the true faith. Although the early English rationalists were not able to defend all their claims on behalf of reason, they developed a moral and pragmatic defense of reason that is still of interest today. Beiser's book is a detailed examination of some neglected figures of early modern philosophy, who were crucial in the development of modern rationalism. There are chapters devoted to Richard Hooker, the Great Tew Circle, the Cambridge Platonists, the early ethical rationalists, and the free-thinkers John Toland and Anthony Collins. Originally published in 1996. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Eighteenth-century Optimism

Eighteenth-century Optimism PDF Author: Charles Vereker
Publisher: Liverpool, U. P
ISBN:
Category : Eighteenth century
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description


The Authority and Interpretation of the Bible

The Authority and Interpretation of the Bible PDF Author: Jack Rogers
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN: 172520651X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description
This book is a detailed and comprehensive study of attitudes toward biblical authority and interpretation held from the beginnings of the Christian era to the present day. In clear and readable fashion, the authors examine the writings of early church fathers, the medieval exegetes, and the leaders of the Protestant Reformation to locate the source of, and refute, the position of inerrancy.