Predicates and Their Subjects

Predicates and Their Subjects PDF Author: Susan Rothstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401006903
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Predicates and their Subjects is an in-depth study of the syntax-semantics interface focusing on the structure of the subject-predicate relation. Starting from where the author's 1983 dissertation left off, the book argues that there is syntactic constraint that clauses (small and tensed) are constructed out of a one-place unsaturated expression, the predicate, which must be applied to a syntactic argument, its subject. The author shows that this predication relation cannot be reduced to a thematic relation or a projection of argument structure, but must be a purely syntactic constraint. Chapters in the book show how the syntactic predication relation is semantically interpreted, and how the predication relation explains constraints on DP-raising and on the distribution of pleonastics in English. The second half of the book extends the theory of predication to cover copular constructions; it includes an account of the structure of small clauses in Hebrew, of the use of `be' in predicative and identity sentences in English, and concludes with a study of the meaning of the verb `be'.

Predicates and Their Subjects

Predicates and Their Subjects PDF Author: Susan Rothstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401006903
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Get Book

Book Description
Predicates and their Subjects is an in-depth study of the syntax-semantics interface focusing on the structure of the subject-predicate relation. Starting from where the author's 1983 dissertation left off, the book argues that there is syntactic constraint that clauses (small and tensed) are constructed out of a one-place unsaturated expression, the predicate, which must be applied to a syntactic argument, its subject. The author shows that this predication relation cannot be reduced to a thematic relation or a projection of argument structure, but must be a purely syntactic constraint. Chapters in the book show how the syntactic predication relation is semantically interpreted, and how the predication relation explains constraints on DP-raising and on the distribution of pleonastics in English. The second half of the book extends the theory of predication to cover copular constructions; it includes an account of the structure of small clauses in Hebrew, of the use of `be' in predicative and identity sentences in English, and concludes with a study of the meaning of the verb `be'.

Subject and Predicate in Logic and Grammar

Subject and Predicate in Logic and Grammar PDF Author: P. F. Strawson
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
P.F. Strawson has supplied a new introduction for this reissue of his modern classic originally published in 1974. Subject and Predicate in Logic and Grammar explores two conceptions of subject and predicate, one of which lies at the core of standard logic and the other more closely relates to surface forms of natural language. Strawson renders these two conceptions, and their divergences, intelligible by relating them both to the 'basic case' in which the subject-term designates a substantial spatio-temporal individual.

Building Predicates

Building Predicates PDF Author: Justin Nuger
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331928682X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This volume provides a comprehensive analysis of the syntax of Palauan that will appeal to anyone interested in Austronesian languages or formal syntactic and morphological theory. This volume proposes that words in Palauan are not drawn directly from a mental lexicon, but are instead composed at least partially in the syntax. Using original data from syntactic constructions not previously explored in the language, the author entertains several competing theories of word formation and highlights the compatible and incompatible aspects of each, through an exploration into new corners of Palauan syntax and morphology.

Complete English Grammar

Complete English Grammar PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description


Interactive Notebook: Language Arts Workbook, Grade 7

Interactive Notebook: Language Arts Workbook, Grade 7 PDF Author: Schyrlet Cameron
Publisher: Carson-Dellosa Publishing
ISBN: 1483854957
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
Encourage students to create their own learning portfolios with the Mark Twain Interactive Notebook: Language Arts for grade 7. This 64-page interactive notebook includes 28 lessons in nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, and more. Students are encouraged to be creative, use color, and work with interactive content to gain a greater understanding of the topics covered. This workbook helps students record, store, and organize essential information and serve as resources for review and test prep. The Interactive Notebook: Language Arts Series for grades 6 through 8 is designed to allow students to become active participants in their own learning by creating interactive notebooks. Each book provides an easy-to-follow plan for setting up, creating, and maintaining interactive notebooks for the language arts classroom. Mark Twain Media Publishing Company specializes in providing engaging supplemental books and decorative resources to complement middle- and upper-grade classrooms. Designed by leading educators, this product line covers a range of subjects including mathematics, sciences, language arts, social studies, history, government, fine arts, and character.

Leibniz: Discourse on Metaphysics

Leibniz: Discourse on Metaphysics PDF Author: Gonzalo Rodriguez-Pereyra
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192564277
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The Discourse on Metaphysics is one of Leibniz ́s fundamental works. Written around January 1686, it is the most accomplished systematic expression of Leibniz's philosophy in the 1680s, the period in which Leibniz's philosophy reached maturity. Leibniz's goal in the Discourse is to give a metaphysics for Christianity; that is, to provide the answers that he believes Christians should give to the basic metaphysical questions. Why does the world exist? What is the world like? What kinds of things exist? And what is the place of human beings in the world? To this purpose Leibniz discusses some of the most traditional topics of metaphysics, such as the nature of God, the purpose of God in creating the world, the nature of substance, the possibility of miracles, the nature of our knowledge, free will, and the justice behind salvation and damnation. This volume provides a new translation of the Discourse, complete with a critical introduction and a comprehensive philosophical commentary.

First Lessons in the English Language

First Lessons in the English Language PDF Author: Thomas Wadleigh Harvey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description


Sheets, Diagrams, and Realism in Peirce

Sheets, Diagrams, and Realism in Peirce PDF Author: Frederik Stjernfelt
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110793679
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
This book investigates a number of central problems in the philosophy of Charles Peirce grouped around the realism of his semiotics: the issue of how sign systems are developed and used in the investigation of reality. Thus, it deals with the precise character of Peirce's realism; with Peirce's special notion of propositions as signs which, at the same time, denote and describe the same object. It deals with diagrams as signs which depict more or less abstract states-of-affairs, facilitating reasoning about them; with assertions as public claims about the truth of propositions. It deals with iconicity in logic, the issue of self-control in reasoning, dependences between phenomena in their realist descriptions. A number of chapters deal with applied semiotics: with biosemiotic sign use among pre-human organisms: the multimedia combination of pictorial and linguistic information in human semiotic genres like cartoons, posters, poetry, monuments. All in all, the book makes a strong case for the actual relevance of Peirce's realist semiotics.

Terminalia Or Notes on the Subjects of the Litterae Humaniores and Modernation Schools

Terminalia Or Notes on the Subjects of the Litterae Humaniores and Modernation Schools PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description


Logico-Linguistic Papers

Logico-Linguistic Papers PDF Author: P.F. Strawson
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351921509
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
P.F. Strawson has been a major and influential spokesman for ordinary language philosophy throughout the late twentieth century, studying the relationship between common language and the language of formal logic. This reissue of his collection of early essays, Logico-Linguistic Papers, is published with a brand new introduction by Professor Strawson but, apart from minor corrections to the text, these classic essays remain original and intact. Logico-Linguistic Papers contains Strawson's major essay, 'On Referring', in which he disputed Bertrand Russell's theory of definite descriptions, distinguishing between referring to an entity and asserting its existence. The book contains twelve essays in all, grouped by subject matter. The first five are concerned with the topic of singular reference and predication and the last three are all responses to J.L. Austin's treatment of the topic of truth. Strawson disputes the correspondence theory of truth, maintaining that facts are what statements (when true) state. The remaining papers deal with meaning, speech acts, logical truth and Chomsky's views on syntax.