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Author: Ivan Velasquez
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3736924437
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
Indigenous people in Bolivia represent a majority of Bolivia’s population. In rural areas, most of the people speak their indigenous languages. Bolivia’s Quechuas and Aymaras, the two main indigenous groups, reside predominantly in the highlands and the valleys. Poverty is directly associated with deprivation of essential assets and is more common among the indigenous population with low levels of education. Rural areas are considered less favoured areas, where the poor are generally agricultural peasants or wage-earners with limited landholdings and lack of access to credit and basic infrastructure. The study investigates the characteristics and determinants of extreme poverty, vulnerability and coping strategies among indigenous peoples in rural Bolivia using econometric techniques and conducting an empirical multivariate analysis of household welfare. The primary data source for this study is based on panel data set collected in 2004 and 2005 in rural areas of La Paz, Oruro, Potosi and Chuquisaca departments. The survey covers 822 households in each round. Specific communities in rural areas in Bolivia were identified for a household survey in order to obtain community perceptions on poverty, vulnerability, covariate shocks and coping mechanisms. I used a quantitative data set derived from a household survey in 2004 and 2005 to develop indices of poverty, inequality and chronic poverty, and econometric techniques to explore linkages between welfare, chronic poverty, vulnerability and coping strategies at the household and community levels in the four rural regions.
Author: Ivan Velasquez
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3736924437
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
Indigenous people in Bolivia represent a majority of Bolivia’s population. In rural areas, most of the people speak their indigenous languages. Bolivia’s Quechuas and Aymaras, the two main indigenous groups, reside predominantly in the highlands and the valleys. Poverty is directly associated with deprivation of essential assets and is more common among the indigenous population with low levels of education. Rural areas are considered less favoured areas, where the poor are generally agricultural peasants or wage-earners with limited landholdings and lack of access to credit and basic infrastructure. The study investigates the characteristics and determinants of extreme poverty, vulnerability and coping strategies among indigenous peoples in rural Bolivia using econometric techniques and conducting an empirical multivariate analysis of household welfare. The primary data source for this study is based on panel data set collected in 2004 and 2005 in rural areas of La Paz, Oruro, Potosi and Chuquisaca departments. The survey covers 822 households in each round. Specific communities in rural areas in Bolivia were identified for a household survey in order to obtain community perceptions on poverty, vulnerability, covariate shocks and coping mechanisms. I used a quantitative data set derived from a household survey in 2004 and 2005 to develop indices of poverty, inequality and chronic poverty, and econometric techniques to explore linkages between welfare, chronic poverty, vulnerability and coping strategies at the household and community levels in the four rural regions.
Author: Urban Systems Research & Engineering
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Poverty
Languages : en
Pages : 744
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821347157
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420
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Book Description
French edition. Human Development Network Series. As the new millennium approaches,... Education will determine who has the keys to the treasures the world can furnish. This is particularly important for the poor, who have to rely on their human capital as the main, if not the only, means of escaping poverty. In this way, new challenges and opportunities arise for education. Immense progress has been achieved in education in the last 50 years. However, immense challenges still remain. This report lays out the vision for education and the ambitious international goals to which the Bank subscribes. It notes the progress so far and the gaps that remain. It describes the rich group of partners associated with the educational endeavor and how the Bank's role has evolved. It conveys the Bank's global priorities and programs to help countries progress toward the international education goals and improve the quality of teaching and learning. It illustrates the processes and operating principles that will help Bank staff contribute more effectively to better educational outcomes in each client country and to monitor success in implementing this strategy. Also available in English (Stock no. 14560) and Spanish (Stock no. 14633).
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9251349681
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184
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Book Description
Reducing rural poverty is a key objective of FAO. To achieve this goal, the Organization must reach the poor and the extremely poor in rural areas, analysing their needs and aspirations and providing effective guidance for the design of policies and investments that foster inclusive and sustainable development. This guide was developed to strengthen the Organization’s work on rural poverty reduction and inclusivity over the coming years. It provides key information to measure poverty, characterize rural populations, and identify their constraints to target them more accurately. The guide includes five chapters. Chapter 1 explains the structure, content, and use of the guide, as well as its intended users and objectives. Chapter 2 discusses how poverty is measured, focusing on the different indicators that can be used, depending on the context, specific circumstances, data availability and policy objectives. Chapter 3 provides guidance on how to build a poverty profile and produce poverty maps to understand who the poor are and where they are located. Chapter 4 focuses on the targeting process, on various targeting techniques and on how to choose one over another to ensure that programmes and projects effectively combat poverty, particularly in rural areas. Finally, Chapter 5 sets the next steps for the development of further analytical guides. The various chapters provide an overview of both widely used and emerging techniques in poverty analysis, focusing on quantitative methods, and giving constant attention to FAO’s areas of work and the challenges posed by operating in rural areas.
Author: Keijiro Otsuka
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134019432
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
Although there is much interest in poverty reduction, there are few agreed upon strategies to effectively reduce poverty. In this new book, the editors have gathered together various evidences on poverty dynamics, based on panel data from the last few decades in the Philippines, Thailand, Bangladesh and Tamil Nadu in India, compared with more recent data from sub-Saharan Africa. The major finding of this research project is that rural households in sub-Saharan African are beginning to experience the same pattern of structural change in income composition and poverty reduction that Asian households have experienced in the past 20-25 years. The chapters in the book explore how the spread of Green Revolution has triggered the subsequent transformation of rural economies. Many rural households in Asia have been able to move out of poverty in the presence of increasing scarcity of farmland initially by increasing rice income through the adoption of modern rice technology and gradually diversifying their income sources away from farm to non-farm activities. Increased participation in non-farm employment has been more pronounced among the more educated children, whose education is facilitated by an increase in farm income brought about by the Green Revolution. This book identifies the importance of Green Revolution and non-farm employment for poverty reduction in Asia, which provides valuable lessons for sub-Saharan Africa.
Author: Mr.Philip R. Gerson
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451922191
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Income distribution in the Philippines is highly uneven, and poverty rates are higher than in other ASEAN countries. In addition, although the poverty rate has declined over time, the rate of decline has been lower than in other countries, and income inequality has been persistent. These facts are due to historically slow economic growth, owing in part to poor policies, as well as to past failures to reduce structural impediments to a more equal distribution of income. Despite reforms in recent years, it will likely take some time to erase the effects of past policies.
Author: Rural Sociological Society
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000315819
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367
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Book Description
A team of anthropologists, economists, geographers, political scientists, social workers, and sociologists examine the leading explanations for why poverty persists in rural America. Their findings discredit established theories such as the culture of poverty and suggest new explanations for rural poverty and new directions for antipoverty programs
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Subcommittee on Employment, Manpower, and Poverty
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, Domestic
Languages : en
Pages : 1864
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Demography
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Author: United States. National Advisory Commission on Rural Poverty
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rural poor
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
