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Author: Robert A. Dahl
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351308157
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 612
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Book Description
For most of this century, the habit of thinking about politics and economics in terms of grand and simple alternatives has exerted a powerful influence over the minds of those concerned with economic organization. Politics, Economics, and Welfare is a systematic attack on the idea of all-embracing ideological solutions to complex economic problems.
Author: Robert A. Dahl
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351308157
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 612
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Book Description
For most of this century, the habit of thinking about politics and economics in terms of grand and simple alternatives has exerted a powerful influence over the minds of those concerned with economic organization. Politics, Economics, and Welfare is a systematic attack on the idea of all-embracing ideological solutions to complex economic problems.
Author: Robert Alan Dahl
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 9781412831475
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 616
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Book Description
Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Introduction to the Transaction Edition -- Preface 1976 -- Preface 1953 -- Acknowledgments -- Part I. INDIVIDUAL GOALS AND SOCIAL ACTION -- 1. Social Techniques and Rational Social Action -- 2. Ends and Means -- Part II. TWO BASIC KINDS OF SOCIAL PROCESSES -- 3. Some Social Processes for Rational Calculation -- 4. Some Social Processes for Control -- Part III. SOCIAL PROCESSES FOR ECONOMIZING -- 5. Social Processes for Economizing -- Part IV. FOUR CENTRAL SOCIOPOLITICAL PROCESSES -- 6. The Price System: Control of and by Leaders -- 7. The Price System: Control of and by Leaders (Continued) -- 8. Hierarchy: Control by Leaders -- 9. Hierarchy: Control by Leaders (Continued) -- 10. Polyarchy: Control of Leaders -- 11. Polyarchy: Control of Leaders (Continued) -- 12. Bargaining: Control Among Leaders -- 13. Bargaining: Control Among Leaders (Continued) -- Part V. POLITICO-ECONOMIC TECHNIQUES -- 14. Price System, Hierarchy, and Polyarchy for Choice and Allocation -- 15. Price System, Hierarchy, and Polyarchy for Choice and Allocation (Continued) -- 16. Price System, Hierarchy, and Polyarchy for Other Economizing Processes -- 17. Bargaining as a Politico-Economic Technique -- POSTSCRIPT -- 18. Postscript -- Index
Author: Arthur Cecil Pigou
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 1412836670
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 948
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Book Description
Author: Max Koch
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317407423
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
Welfare is commonly conceptualized in socio-economic terms of equity, highlighting distributive issues within growing economies. While GDP, income growth and rising material standards of living are normally not questioned as priorities in welfare theories and policy making, there is growing evidence that Western welfare standards are not generalizable to the rest of the planet if environmental concerns, such as resource depletion or climate change, are considered. Sustainability and the Political Economy of Welfare raises the issue of what is required to make welfare societies ecologically sustainable. Consisting of three parts, this book regards the current financial, economic and political crisis in welfare state institutions and addresses methodological, theoretical and wider conceptual issues in integrating sustainability. Furthermore, this text is concerned with the main institutional obstacles to the achievement of sustainable welfare and wellbeing, and how these may feasibly be overcome. How can researchers assist policymakers in promoting synergy between economic, social and environmental policies conducive to globally sustainable welfare systems? Co-authored by a variety of cross-disciplinary contributors, a diversity of research perspectives and methods is reflected in a unique mixture of conceptual chapters, historical analysis of different societal sectors, and case studies of several EU countries, China and the US. This book is well suited for those who are interested in and study welfare, ecological economics and political economy.
Author: Andrew W. Dobelstein
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Author: John Bonner
Publisher: Brighton, Sussex : Wheatsheaf Books
ISBN:
Category : Social choice
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
Author: Assaf Razin
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262264365
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
An analysis of the welfare state from a political economy perspective that examines the effects of aging populations, migration, and globalization on industrialized economies. In The Decline of the Welfare State, Assaf Razin and Efraim Sadka use a political economy framework to analyze the effects of aging populations, migration, and globalization on the deteriorating system of financing welfare state benefits as we know them. Their timely analysis, supported by a unified theoretical framework and empirical findings, demonstrates how the combined forces of demographic change and globalization will make it impossible for the welfare state to maintain itself on its present scale. In much of the developed world, the proportion of the population aged 60 and over is expected to rise dramatically over the coming years—from 35 percent in 2000 to a projected 66 percent in 2050 in the European Union and from 27 percent to 47 percent in the United States—which may necessitate higher tax burdens and greater public debt to maintain national pension systems at current levels. Low-skill migration produces additional strains on welfare-state financing because such migrants typically receive benefits that exceed what they pay in taxes. Higher capital taxation, which could potentially be used to finance welfare benefits, is made unlikely by international tax competition brought about by globalization of the capital market. Applying a political economy model and drawing on empirical data from the EU and the United States, the authors draw an unconventional and provocative conclusion from these developments. They argue that the political pressure from both aging and migrant populations indirectly generates political processes that favor trimming rather than expanding the welfare state. The combined pressures of aging, migration, and globalization will shift the balance of political power and generate public support from the majority of the voting population for cutting back traditional welfare state benefits.
Author: Robert A. Dahl
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 564
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Book Description
Author: Stein Ringen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135147670X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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Book Description
The Possibility of Politics explores the power of political reform, specifically reform of the modern welfare state. Can reform be effective if limited to cautious and piecemeal interventions that avoid radicalism and revolution? Can it also avoid unwanted consequences? Will the welfare state survive in the future?Stein Ringen views the welfare state as a large-scale experiment in political reform. To ask if the welfare state works is to ask if political reform is possible at all. By its nature, the welfare state is reform on a grand scale, for it attempts to change the circumstances individuals and families live under without changing and disrupting society itself. But is it realistic to believe a population can get together, set goals and then try to meet these goals through collective actions, specifically public policies, without causing unintended consequences and destroying the state in the process? The welfare state attempts, idealistically, to redistribute welfare without reshaping the economic processes that cause inequities in the first place. Ringen considers how well redistribution has met the test in terms of political legitimacy, its intended effects on poverty and inequality, as well as its undesired and unintended effects on economic efficiency and the quality of private life. Ultimately, does the welfare state work? Further, is the welfare state a good thing?In considering these questions, The Possibility of Politics should be of particular value to academics and advanced students interested in political theory, public economics, social administration, and political sociology.Stein Ringen is professor of sociology and social policy at Oxford University and a Fellow of Green College. He teaches social and political theory and research methodology for graduates in social policy, sociology, politics, economic and social history and other subjects.
Author: Assaf Razin
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262298376
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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Book Description
Nobel laureate economist Milton Friedman once noted that free immigration cannot coexist with a welfare state. A welfare state with open borders might turn into a haven for poor immigrants, which would place such a fiscal burden on the state that native-born voters would support less-generous benefits or restricted immigration, or both. And yet a welfare state with an aging population might welcome young skilled immigrants. The preferences of the native-born population toward migration depend on the skill and age composition of the immigrants, and migration policies in a political-economy framework may be tailored accordingly. This book examines how social benefits-immigrations political economy conflicts are resolved, with an empirical application to data from Europe and the developed countries, integrating elements from population, international, public, and political economics into a unified static and dynamic framework. Using a static analytical framework to examine intra-generational distribution, the authors first focus on the skill composition of migrants in both free and restricted immigration policy regimes, drawing on empirical research from EU-15 and non-EU-15 states. The authors then offer theoretical analyses of similar issues in dynamic overlapping generations settings, studying not only intragenerational but also intergenerational aspects, including old-young dependency ratios and skilled-unskilled conflicts. Finally, they examine overall gains from or costs of migration in both host and source countries and the race to the bottom argument of tax competition between states in the presence of free migration.
