Rule of Experts

Rule of Experts PDF Author: Timothy Mitchell
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520232624
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Discerning Experts

Discerning Experts PDF Author: Michael Oppenheimer
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022660201X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
Discerning Experts assesses the assessments that many governments rely on to help guide environmental policy and action. Through their close look at environmental assessments involving acid rain, ozone depletion, and sea level rise, the authors explore how experts deliberate and decide on the scientific facts about problems like climate change. They also seek to understand how the scientists involved make the judgments they do, how the organization and management of assessment activities affects those judgments, and how expertise is identified and constructed. Discerning Experts uncovers factors that can generate systematic bias and error, and recommends how the process can be improved. As the first study of the internal workings of large environmental assessments, this book reveals their strengths and weaknesses, and explains what assessments can—and cannot—be expected to contribute to public policy and the common good.

Model Rules of Professional Conduct

Model Rules of Professional Conduct PDF Author: American Bar Association. House of Delegates
Publisher: American Bar Association
ISBN: 9781590318737
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
The Model Rules of Professional Conduct provides an up-to-date resource for information on legal ethics. Federal, state and local courts in all jurisdictions look to the Rules for guidance in solving lawyer malpractice cases, disciplinary actions, disqualification issues, sanctions questions and much more. In this volume, black-letter Rules of Professional Conduct are followed by numbered Comments that explain each Rule's purpose and provide suggestions for its practical application. The Rules will help you identify proper conduct in a variety of given situations, review those instances where discretionary action is possible, and define the nature of the relationship between you and your clients, colleagues and the courts.

Nature's Experts

Nature's Experts PDF Author: Stephen Bocking
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 9780813533988
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
Annotation Explores the contributions and challenges presented when scientific authority enters the realm of environmental affairs. Practical examples and case studies illustrate that science must be relevant, credible, and democratic.

The Magnitude and Sources of Disagreement Among Gun Policy Experts, Second Edition

The Magnitude and Sources of Disagreement Among Gun Policy Experts, Second Edition PDF Author: Rosanna Smart
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 1977408370
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
This report describes combined results from two fieldings of a survey of gun policy experts. In particular, respondents estimated the likely effects of 19 gun policies on ten outcomes, such as firearm homicides and the right to bear arms. Researchers use the results to identify where experts agree and disagree the most and whether disagreements stem from assumptions about the effects of gun policies or from differences in policy objectives.

Directory of Policy Experts on Islamic Studies & Muslim Affairs 2009

Directory of Policy Experts on Islamic Studies & Muslim Affairs 2009 PDF Author: Imad-ad-Dean Ahmad
Publisher: International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
ISBN: 1642059242
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Since the tragic 9/11 attacks, issues directly relating to Muslims and Islam have been major and urgent topics in American policy and academic discourse. Yet there are few people who have a meaningful familiarity with these subjects; even fewer are actual experts with authentic knowledge of the relevant subjects. Although this inaugural directory is by no means comprehensive, it does provide a strong list of experts with individually deep and collectively broad knowledge of policy issues relating to Islam and Muslims. Many are Muslims and those who are not have demonstrated their contextualized understanding of their areas of expertise. This is invaluable at a time when persons with cursory or de-contextualized knowledge of Islam profess expertise.

An Evaluation of POLEX (CIFOR's Forest Policy Experts Listserv)

An Evaluation of POLEX (CIFOR's Forest Policy Experts Listserv) PDF Author: Michael J. Spilsbury
Publisher: CIFOR
ISBN: 9793361891
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Politics and Expertise

Politics and Expertise PDF Author: Zeynep Pamuk
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691218935
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
A new model for the relationship between science and democracy that spans policymaking, the funding and conduct of research, and our approach to new technologies Our ability to act on some of the most pressing issues of our time, from pandemics and climate change to artificial intelligence and nuclear weapons, depends on knowledge provided by scientists and other experts. Meanwhile, contemporary political life is increasingly characterized by problematic responses to expertise, with denials of science on the one hand and complaints about the ignorance of the citizenry on the other. Politics and Expertise offers a new model for the relationship between science and democracy, rooted in the ways in which scientific knowledge and the political context of its use are imperfect. Zeynep Pamuk starts from the fact that science is uncertain, incomplete, and contested, and shows how scientists’ judgments about what is significant and useful shape the agenda and framing of political decisions. The challenge, Pamuk argues, is to ensure that democracies can expose and contest the assumptions and omissions of scientists, instead of choosing between wholesale acceptance or rejection of expertise. To this end, she argues for institutions that support scientific dissent, proposes an adversarial “science court” to facilitate the public scrutiny of science, reimagines structures for funding scientific research, and provocatively suggests restricting research into dangerous new technologies. Through rigorous philosophical analysis and fascinating examples, Politics and Expertise moves the conversation beyond the dichotomy between technocracy and populism and develops a better answer for how to govern and use science democratically.

Hope & Scorn

Hope & Scorn PDF Author: Michael J. Brown
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022672770X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Intellectuals “have been both rallying points and railed against in American politics, vessels of hope and targets of scorn,” writes Michael J. Brown as he invigorates a recurrent debate in American life: Are intellectual public figures essential voices of knowledge and wisdom, or out-of-touch elites? Hope and Scorn investigates the role of high-profile experts and thinkers in American life and their ever-fluctuating relationship with the political and public spheres. From Eisenhower’s era to Obama’s, the intellectual’s role in modern democracy has been up for debate. What makes an intellectual, and who can claim that privileged title? What are intellectuals’ obligations to society, and how, if at all, are their contributions compatible with democracy? For some, intellectuals were models of civic engagement. For others, the rise of the intellectual signaled the fall of the citizen. Carrying us through six key moments in this debate, Brown expertly untangles the shifting anxieties and aspirations for democracy in America in the second half of the twentieth century and beyond. Hope and Scorn begins with “egghead” politicians like Adlai Stevenson; profiles scholars like Richard Hofstadter and scholars-turned-politicians like H. Stuart Hughes; and ends with the rise of public intellectuals such as bell hooks and Cornel West. In clear and unburdened prose, Brown explicates issues of power, authority, political backlash, and more. Hope and Scorn is an essential guide to American concerns about intellectuals, their myriad shortcomings, and their formidable abilities.

Citizens, Experts, and the Environment

Citizens, Experts, and the Environment PDF Author: Frank Fischer
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822326229
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
DIVClaims that the problematic communication gap between experts and ordinary citizens is best remedied by a renewal of local citizen participation in deliberative structures./div