Peasants into Frenchmen

Peasants into Frenchmen PDF Author: Eugen Weber
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804710139
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 631

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Book Description
France achieved national unity much later than is commonly supposed. For a hundred years and more after the Revolution, millions of peasants lived on as if in a timeless world, their existence little different from that of the generations before them. The author of this lively, often witty, and always provocative work traces how France underwent a veritable crisis of civilization in the early years of the French Republic as traditional attitudes and practices crumbled under the forces of modernization. Local roads and railways were the decisive factors, bringing hitherto remote and inaccessible regions into easy contact with markets and major centers of the modern world. The products of industry rendered many peasant skills useless, and the expanding school system taught not only the language of the dominant culture but its values as well, among them patriotism. By 1914, France had finally become La Patrie in fact as it had so long been in name.

Peasants into Frenchmen

Peasants into Frenchmen PDF Author: Eugen Weber
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804710139
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 631

Get Book

Book Description
France achieved national unity much later than is commonly supposed. For a hundred years and more after the Revolution, millions of peasants lived on as if in a timeless world, their existence little different from that of the generations before them. The author of this lively, often witty, and always provocative work traces how France underwent a veritable crisis of civilization in the early years of the French Republic as traditional attitudes and practices crumbled under the forces of modernization. Local roads and railways were the decisive factors, bringing hitherto remote and inaccessible regions into easy contact with markets and major centers of the modern world. The products of industry rendered many peasant skills useless, and the expanding school system taught not only the language of the dominant culture but its values as well, among them patriotism. By 1914, France had finally become La Patrie in fact as it had so long been in name.

Peasant and French

Peasant and French PDF Author: James R. Lehning
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521467704
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
Describes the negotiation of French national identity during the nineteenth century in terms of the relationship between the French and their rural cultures.

From Savage to Citizen

From Savage to Citizen PDF Author: Amy S. Wyngaard
Publisher: University of Delaware Press
ISBN: 9780874138535
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
"Using methodologies derived from cultural studies, new historicism, and the history of ideas, Amy S. Wyngaard argues that changing ideas of individual, class, and national identity in the eighteenth century were elaborated around portrayals of the peasant."--BOOK JACKET.

French Peasant Fascism

French Peasant Fascism PDF Author: Robert O. Paxton
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195111893
Category : Fascism
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
In 1920s France the far-right peasantry wanted an authoritarian and agrarian society. This study examines their singular lack of success and the enduring French perception of themselves as a peasant nation.

Knights and Peasants

Knights and Peasants PDF Author: Nicholas Wright
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN: 9780851158068
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
Exciting and provocative... Overall, this courageous, well-written book provides us with a ground-breaking survey. It brings out a story of the Hundred Years War that has long needed to be told, and will deservedly form an essential addition to reading on the subject. HISTORY TODAY This alternative account of peasant life during crisis is a welcome addition to the historiography of late-medieval France... a useful corrective to most standard interpretations of warfare and peasantry. SPECULUM This study of the soldier-peasant relationship in the context of the Hundred Years War (1337-1453) aims to bring out the realities of the situation. It seeks an understanding of different attitudes: how aristocratic soldiers reconciled the ideals of chivalry with exploitation of non-combatants, and how French peasants reacted to the soldiery, drawing on the late-medieval literature of chivalry and political commentary in England and (especially) in France. Employing additional documentary material, including the largely unpublished records of the French royal chancery, the book also describes the ways in which individual peasants and village communities were exploited by soldiers, and how, in order to survive, they adjusted to and reacted against their treatment.

The French Peasantry in the Seventeenth Century

The French Peasantry in the Seventeenth Century PDF Author: Pierre Goubert
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521312691
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Presenting the regional, social and economic variety of pre-modern France, this survey of rural life examines the crucial external relationships between peasant/priest and peasant/seigneur as well as the not less important ones that existed within the peasant life lived from cradle to grave.

Industry and Politics in Rural France

Industry and Politics in Rural France PDF Author: Raymond Anthony Jonas
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801428142
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
Men stayed on the farms, and women departed for the mills.

Abolition of Feudalism

Abolition of Feudalism PDF Author: John Markoff
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271044411
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 709

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Book Description


The Jacquerie of 1358

The Jacquerie of 1358 PDF Author: Justine Firnhaber-Baker
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198856415
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
The Jacquerie of 1358 is one of the most famous and mysterious peasant uprisings of the Middle Ages. This book, the first extended study of the Jacquerie in over a century, resolves long-standing controversies about whether the revolt was just an irrational explosion of peasant hatred or simply an extension of the Parisian revolt.

Memoirs of a Breton Peasant

Memoirs of a Breton Peasant PDF Author: Jean-Marie Deguignet
Publisher: Seven Stories Press
ISBN: 9781583226162
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
A fascinating document of an extraordinary life, Memoirs of A Breton Peasant reads with the liveliness of a novel and bristles with the vigor of an opinionated autodidact from the very lowest level of peasant society. Brittany during the nineteenth century was a place seemingly frozen in the Middle Ages, backwards by most French standards; formal education among rural society was either unavailable or dismissed as unnecessary, while the church and local myth defined most people's reasoning and motivation. Jean-Marie Déguignet is unique not only as a literate Breton peasant, but in his skepticism for the church, his interest in science, astronomy and languages, and for his keen—often caustic—observations of the world and people around him. Born into rural poverty in 1834, Déguignet escapes Brittany by joining the French Army in 1854, and over the next fourteen years he fights in the Crimean war, attends Napoleon III’s coronation ceremonies, supports Italy’s liberation struggle, and defends the hapless French puppet emperor Maximilian in Mexico. He teaches himself Latin, French, Italian and Spanish and reads extensively on history, philosophy, politics, and literature. He returns home to live as a farmer and tobacco-seller, eventually falling back into dire poverty. Throughout the tale, Deguignet’s freethinking, almost anarchic views put him ahead of his time and often (sadly, for him) out of step with his contemporaries. Déguignet’s voluminous journals (nearly 4,000 pages in total) were discovered in a farmhouse in Brittany a century after they were written. This narrative was drawn from them and became a surprise bestseller when published in France in 1998.