Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries

Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries PDF Author: Miguel A. Kiguel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349255203
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
'...the most definitive study of the subject, assembling an all-star cast to address the many outstanding questions and succeeding beyond expectations in combining elegant theory and state of the art econometrics to reach very sensible policy conclusions.' - Mohsin S. Khan, Deputy Director, Research Department, International Monetary Fund ' This book fills an important vacuum in the literature of the economic consequences of parallel markets and should prove of great value to students of economic development and to policy-makers in developing countries as they struggle to reform their exchange rate and trade incentive systems. Here they will find all that they need to know.' - Vittorio Corbo, Professor of Economics, Universidad Catolica de Chile 'A most comprehensive treatment of the relationships between parallel foreign exchange markets and macroeconomic policies, both across countries and over time. The book substantially enhances our understanding of how these systems work in practice and will be of great interest to policy-makers, researchers and graduate students of economic policy.' - Samuel M. Wangwe, Professor of Economics, University of Dar es Salaam and Executive Director, Economic and Social Research Foundation, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania This book examines extensive empirical evidence on the macroeconomic implications of parallel exchange rates in developing countries. Eight case-studies from Africa, Latin America, and Turkey provide detailed evidence on the emergence of parallel exchange rates, their impact on macroeconomic performance, and the criteria for successful exchange-rate unification. A chapter on European dual exchange rates summarizes the contrasting experience of industrial countries. An overview chapter lays out the analytical framework, assesses the evidence, and draws policy conclusions.

Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries

Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countries PDF Author: Miguel A. Kiguel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349255203
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Get Book

Book Description
'...the most definitive study of the subject, assembling an all-star cast to address the many outstanding questions and succeeding beyond expectations in combining elegant theory and state of the art econometrics to reach very sensible policy conclusions.' - Mohsin S. Khan, Deputy Director, Research Department, International Monetary Fund ' This book fills an important vacuum in the literature of the economic consequences of parallel markets and should prove of great value to students of economic development and to policy-makers in developing countries as they struggle to reform their exchange rate and trade incentive systems. Here they will find all that they need to know.' - Vittorio Corbo, Professor of Economics, Universidad Catolica de Chile 'A most comprehensive treatment of the relationships between parallel foreign exchange markets and macroeconomic policies, both across countries and over time. The book substantially enhances our understanding of how these systems work in practice and will be of great interest to policy-makers, researchers and graduate students of economic policy.' - Samuel M. Wangwe, Professor of Economics, University of Dar es Salaam and Executive Director, Economic and Social Research Foundation, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania This book examines extensive empirical evidence on the macroeconomic implications of parallel exchange rates in developing countries. Eight case-studies from Africa, Latin America, and Turkey provide detailed evidence on the emergence of parallel exchange rates, their impact on macroeconomic performance, and the criteria for successful exchange-rate unification. A chapter on European dual exchange rates summarizes the contrasting experience of industrial countries. An overview chapter lays out the analytical framework, assesses the evidence, and draws policy conclusions.

Parallel exchange rates in developing countries : lessons from eight case studies

Parallel exchange rates in developing countries : lessons from eight case studies PDF Author: Miguel Alberto Kiguel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Estudio de casos
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description


Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countires Lessons from Eight Case Studies

Parallel Exchange Rates in Developing Countires Lessons from Eight Case Studies PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Book Description


Parallel Currency Markets in Developing Countries

Parallel Currency Markets in Developing Countries PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451943229
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
The paper reviews recent theoretical and empirical developments in the analysis of informal currency markets in developing countries. The basic characteristics of these markets are highlighted, and alternative analytical models to explain them are discussed. The implications for exchange rate policy —including imposition of foreign exchange restrictions, devaluation, and unification of exchange markets— in countries with a sizable parallel market are also examined.

Stabilization Policies in Developing Countries with a Parallel Market for Foreign Exchange

Stabilization Policies in Developing Countries with a Parallel Market for Foreign Exchange PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451923236
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
The paper develops and tests a model of a developing economy that incorporates trade and capital restrictions, illegal transactions, a parallel foreign exchange market, currency substitution features, and forward-looking rational expectations. Temporary expansionary demand policies are associated with an increase in output and prices, a fall in the stock of net foreign assets, and a depreciation of the parallel exchange rate. The speed of adjustment is inversely related to the degree of rationing in the official foreign currency market. A once-for–all devaluation of the official exchange rate has no long-term effect on the premium.

Macroeconomic Reforms and Growth in Africa

Macroeconomic Reforms and Growth in Africa PDF Author: Lawrence Bouton
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description


Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451839782
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 133

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Book Description
This paper reviews economic developments in the Republic of Uzbekistan during 1992–97. It compares growth in Uzbekistan with that of other transition economies and seeks to shed light on why Uzbekistan has suffered a smaller transformational recession than other transition economies. The paper covers the existing arrangements for production and trade in agriculture, and estimates the costs for agriculture arising from state procurement and the multiple exchange rate system. The paper also traces the effects of multiple exchange rates and other quasi-fiscal operations on the economy as a whole.

Adjustment in Africa

Adjustment in Africa PDF Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780195209945
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
This, the second title in the World Bank Policy Research Reports (the first was the headline-making The East Asian Miracle), discusses the economic situation in Africa as it has evolved over the past several decades. To reverse the economic decline that began in the 1970s, many sub-Saharan African countries have undertaken efforts to restructure their economies. This has included liberalizing trade, deregulating markets and prices, privatizing public enterprises, and strengthening management of the financial and public sectors. Implementation has been uneven in different countries, and even those countries that have attempted major reforms have not achieved policies that are considered sound by international standards. A key finding is that improving policies paid off in higher GDR and sectoral growth rates, which are vital to reducing poverty; but in countries where policies deteriorated economic performance worsened. The report also shows that, despite the importance of reforming economic policies, countries need to invest more in human capital and infrastructure, expand their institutional capacity, and develop better governance.

Modelling Macroeconomic Adjustment with Growth in Developing Economies

Modelling Macroeconomic Adjustment with Growth in Developing Economies PDF Author: Sushanta K. Mallick
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429834160
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
First published in 1999, this influential volume explores Macroeconomic Adjustment with a particular focus on India. Its inspiration originated from the introduction of stabilisation and structural adjustment policies in India in 1991. Mallick examines the application of this policy package by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to Developing Economies. First looking at the initial conditions and generators of imbalances, the appropriate policy framework for India’s initial conditions and structural characteristics is considered. While the effectiveness of the IMF had been strongly criticised, Mallick explains how it could be used more effectively. He argues that the programs applied are often contradictory and, using India as an example, examines the effects of policy reform on its trade sector, the repercussions on the direct economy and the costs associated with such policies in restoring stability and future economic growth, with particular support for the Vector Autoregression (VAR) framework. Mallick forwards a new structural model for policy purposes, evaluated for overall performance and optimal control.

The New Trade Theory and Its Relevance for Developing Countries

The New Trade Theory and Its Relevance for Developing Countries PDF Author: Asad Alam
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Commercial policy
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
The new trade theory provides new rationale for government intervention in trade. But a host of economic and political economy criticisms and certain identifying features of developing countries severely undermine its relevance for developing countries.