On Copula Density Estimation and Measures of Multivariate Association

On Copula Density Estimation and Measures of Multivariate Association PDF Author: Thomas Blumentritt
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3844101217
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Measuring the degree of association between random variables is a task inherent in many practical applications such as risk management and financial modeling. Well-known measures like Spearman's rho and Kendall's tau can be expressed in terms of the underlying copula only, hence, being independent of the underlying univariate marginal distributions. Opposed to these classical measures of association, mutual information, which is derived from information theory, constitutes a fundamentally different approach of measuring association. Although this measure is likewise independent of the univariate margins, it is not a functional of the copula but of the corresponding copula density. Besides the theoretical properties of mutual information as a measure of multivariate association, possibilities to estimate the copula density based on observations of continuous distributions are investigated. To cope with the effect of boundary bias, new estimators are introduced and existing functionals are generalized to the multivariate case. The performance of these estimators is evaluated in comparison to common kernel density estimation schemes. To facilitate variance estimation by means of resampling methods like bootstrapping, an algorithm is introduced, which significantly reduces computation time in comparison with pre-implemented algorithms. In practical applications, complete continuous data is oftentimes not available to the analyst. Instead, categorial data derived from the underlying continuous distribution may be given. Hence, estimation of the copula and its density based on contingency tables is investigated. The newly developed estimators are employed to derive estimates of Spearman's rho and Kendall's tau and their performance is compared.

On Copula Density Estimation and Measures of Multivariate Association

On Copula Density Estimation and Measures of Multivariate Association PDF Author: Thomas Blumentritt
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3844101217
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Get Book

Book Description
Measuring the degree of association between random variables is a task inherent in many practical applications such as risk management and financial modeling. Well-known measures like Spearman's rho and Kendall's tau can be expressed in terms of the underlying copula only, hence, being independent of the underlying univariate marginal distributions. Opposed to these classical measures of association, mutual information, which is derived from information theory, constitutes a fundamentally different approach of measuring association. Although this measure is likewise independent of the univariate margins, it is not a functional of the copula but of the corresponding copula density. Besides the theoretical properties of mutual information as a measure of multivariate association, possibilities to estimate the copula density based on observations of continuous distributions are investigated. To cope with the effect of boundary bias, new estimators are introduced and existing functionals are generalized to the multivariate case. The performance of these estimators is evaluated in comparison to common kernel density estimation schemes. To facilitate variance estimation by means of resampling methods like bootstrapping, an algorithm is introduced, which significantly reduces computation time in comparison with pre-implemented algorithms. In practical applications, complete continuous data is oftentimes not available to the analyst. Instead, categorial data derived from the underlying continuous distribution may be given. Hence, estimation of the copula and its density based on contingency tables is investigated. The newly developed estimators are employed to derive estimates of Spearman's rho and Kendall's tau and their performance is compared.

High-dimensionality in Statistics and Portfolio Optimization

High-dimensionality in Statistics and Portfolio Optimization PDF Author: Konstantin Glombek
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3844102132
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description


Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems

Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems PDF Author: Luca Podofillini
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315648415
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 730

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Book Description
Safety and Reliability of Complex Engineered Systems contains the Proceedings of the 25th European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2015, held 7-10 September 2015 in Zurich, Switzerland. It includes about 570 papers accepted for presentation at the conference. These contributions focus on theories and methods in the area of risk, safety and

Convolution Copula Econometrics

Convolution Copula Econometrics PDF Author: Umberto Cherubini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319480154
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
This book presents a novel approach to time series econometrics, which studies the behavior of nonlinear stochastic processes. This approach allows for an arbitrary dependence structure in the increments and provides a generalization with respect to the standard linear independent increments assumption of classical time series models. The book offers a solution to the problem of a general semiparametric approach, which is given by a concept called C-convolution (convolution of dependent variables), and the corresponding theory of convolution-based copulas. Intended for econometrics and statistics scholars with a special interest in time series analysis and copula functions (or other nonparametric approaches), the book is also useful for doctoral students with a basic knowledge of copula functions wanting to learn about the latest research developments in the field.

Copula Theory and Its Applications

Copula Theory and Its Applications PDF Author: Piotr Jaworski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642124658
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Copulas are mathematical objects that fully capture the dependence structure among random variables and hence offer great flexibility in building multivariate stochastic models. Since their introduction in the early 50's, copulas have gained considerable popularity in several fields of applied mathematics, such as finance, insurance and reliability theory. Today, they represent a well-recognized tool for market and credit models, aggregation of risks, portfolio selection, etc. This book is divided into two main parts: Part I - "Surveys" contains 11 chapters that provide an up-to-date account of essential aspects of copula models. Part II - "Contributions" collects the extended versions of 6 talks selected from papers presented at the workshop in Warsaw.

Analyzing and Modeling Multivariate Association

Analyzing and Modeling Multivariate Association PDF Author: Julius Schnieders
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783844102291
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description


Copula Methods in Finance

Copula Methods in Finance PDF Author: Umberto Cherubini
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470863455
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Copula Methods in Finance is the first book to address the mathematics of copula functions illustrated with finance applications. It explains copulas by means of applications to major topics in derivative pricing and credit risk analysis. Examples include pricing of the main exotic derivatives (barrier, basket, rainbow options) as well as risk management issues. Particular focus is given to the pricing of asset-backed securities and basket credit derivative products and the evaluation of counterparty risk in derivative transactions.

Contributions to Static and Time-varying Copula-based Modeling of Multivariate Association

Contributions to Static and Time-varying Copula-based Modeling of Multivariate Association PDF Author: Martin Ruppert
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3844101209
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Putting a particular emphasis on nonparametric methods that rely on modern empirical process techniques, the author contributes to the theory of static and time-varying stochastic models for multivariate association based on the concept of copulas. These functions enable a profound understanding of multivariate association, which is pivotal for judging whether a large set of risky assets entails diversification effects or aggravates risk from an entrepreneurial point of view. Since serial dependence is a stylized fact of financial time series, an asymptotic theory for estimating the structure of association in this context is developed under weak assumptions. A new measure of multivariate association, based on a notion of distance to stochastic independence, is introduced. Asymptotic results as well as hypothesis tests are established which are directly applicable to important types of multivariate financial time series. To ensure that risk management properly captures the current structure of association, it is crucial to assess the constancy of the structure. Therefore, nonparametric tests for a constant copula with either a specified or unspecified change point (candidate) are derived. The thesis concludes with a study of characterizations of association between non-continuous random variables.

Multivariate Density Estimation

Multivariate Density Estimation PDF Author: David W. Scott
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781118575574
Category : MATHEMATICS
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


An Introduction to Copulas

An Introduction to Copulas PDF Author: Roger B. Nelsen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475730764
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
Copulas are functions that join multivariate distribution functions to their one-dimensional margins. The study of copulas and their role in statistics is a new but vigorously growing field. In this book the student or practitioner of statistics and probability will find discussions of the fundamental properties of copulas and some of their primary applications. The applications include the study of dependence and measures of association, and the construction of families of bivariate distributions. With nearly a hundred examples and over 150 exercises, this book is suitable as a text or for self-study. The only prerequisite is an upper level undergraduate course in probability and mathematical statistics, although some familiarity with nonparametric statistics would be useful. Knowledge of measure-theoretic probability is not required. Roger B. Nelsen is Professor of Mathematics at Lewis & Clark College in Portland, Oregon. He is also the author of "Proofs Without Words: Exercises in Visual Thinking," published by the Mathematical Association of America.