Non-Volatile In-Memory Computing by Spintronics

Non-Volatile In-Memory Computing by Spintronics PDF Author: Hao Yu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031020324
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
Exa-scale computing needs to re-examine the existing hardware platform that can support intensive data-oriented computing. Since the main bottleneck is from memory, we aim to develop an energy-efficient in-memory computing platform in this book. First, the models of spin-transfer torque magnetic tunnel junction and racetrack memory are presented. Next, we show that the spintronics could be a candidate for future data-oriented computing for storage, logic, and interconnect. As a result, by utilizing spintronics, in-memory-based computing has been applied for data encryption and machine learning. The implementations of in-memory AES, Simon cipher, as well as interconnect are explained in details. In addition, in-memory-based machine learning and face recognition are also illustrated in this book.

Non-Volatile In-Memory Computing by Spintronics

Non-Volatile In-Memory Computing by Spintronics PDF Author: Hao Yu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031020324
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
Exa-scale computing needs to re-examine the existing hardware platform that can support intensive data-oriented computing. Since the main bottleneck is from memory, we aim to develop an energy-efficient in-memory computing platform in this book. First, the models of spin-transfer torque magnetic tunnel junction and racetrack memory are presented. Next, we show that the spintronics could be a candidate for future data-oriented computing for storage, logic, and interconnect. As a result, by utilizing spintronics, in-memory-based computing has been applied for data encryption and machine learning. The implementations of in-memory AES, Simon cipher, as well as interconnect are explained in details. In addition, in-memory-based machine learning and face recognition are also illustrated in this book.

Spintronics-based Computing

Spintronics-based Computing PDF Author: Weisheng Zhao
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319151800
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to spintronics-based computing for the next generation of ultra-low power/highly reliable logic. It will cover aspects from device to system-level, including magnetic memory cells, device modeling, hybrid circuit structure, design methodology, CAD tools, and technological integration methods. This book is accessible to a variety of readers and little or no background in magnetism and spin electronics are required to understand its content. The multidisciplinary team of expert authors from circuits, devices, computer architecture, CAD and system design reveal to readers the potential of spintronics nanodevices to reduce power consumption, improve reliability and enable new functionality.

Emerging Non-volatile Memory Technologies

Emerging Non-volatile Memory Technologies PDF Author: Wen Siang Lew
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789811569111
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book offers a balanced and comprehensive guide to the core principles, fundamental properties, experimental approaches, and state-of-the-art applications of two major groups of emerging non-volatile memory technologies, i.e. spintronics-based devices as well as resistive switching devices, also known as Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM). The first section presents different types of spintronic-based devices, i.e. magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), domain wall, and skyrmion memory devices. This section describes how their developments have led to various promising applications, such as microwave oscillators, detectors, magnetic logic, and neuromorphic engineered systems. In the second half of the book, the underlying device physics supported by different experimental observations and modelling of RRAM devices are presented with memory array level implementation. An insight into RRAM desired properties as synaptic element in neuromorphic computing platforms from material and algorithms viewpoint is also discussed with specific example in automatic sound classification framework.

Emerging Non-volatile Memory Technologies

Emerging Non-volatile Memory Technologies PDF Author: Wen Siang Lew
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811569126
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
This book offers a balanced and comprehensive guide to the core principles, fundamental properties, experimental approaches, and state-of-the-art applications of two major groups of emerging non-volatile memory technologies, i.e. spintronics-based devices as well as resistive switching devices, also known as Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM). The first section presents different types of spintronic-based devices, i.e. magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), domain wall, and skyrmion memory devices. This section describes how their developments have led to various promising applications, such as microwave oscillators, detectors, magnetic logic, and neuromorphic engineered systems. In the second half of the book, the underlying device physics supported by different experimental observations and modelling of RRAM devices are presented with memory array level implementation. An insight into RRAM desired properties as synaptic element in neuromorphic computing platforms from material and algorithms viewpoint is also discussed with specific example in automatic sound classification framework.

Green Computing with Emerging Memory

Green Computing with Emerging Memory PDF Author: Takayuki Kawahara
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461408113
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This volume describes computing innovation using non-volatile memory for a sustainable world. The text presents methods of design and implementation for non-volatile memory, allowing devices to be turned off normally when not in use, yet operate with full performance when needed.

Non-Boolean Computing with Spintronic Devices

Non-Boolean Computing with Spintronic Devices PDF Author: Kawsher A. Roxy
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680833638
Category : Computer engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 123

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Book Description
In addition to the electron's charge, spintronics deals with the electron's spin and magnetic moment for computation or data storage. Certainly, an extremely promising application of spintronic devices is datastorage; the remanence makes the memory non-volatile and instant-on. Moreover, these devices are thermally stable making them suitable for extreme-temperature operations. In this monograph, we leverage spintronic devices for information processing and do not cover data-storage. We explore three non- Boolean computational framework: (1) Energy minimization based optimizer, which we recently published in Nature Nanotechnology [23], (2) Coupled Oscillatory framework [47] and (3) Neuromorphic learning framework. In Energy minimization framework, we harness the innate physical properties of nanomagnets to directly solve a class of energy minimization problems. Due to the fact that the Hamiltonian of a system of coupled nanomagnets is quadratic, a wide class of quadratic energy minimization can be solved much more quickly by the relaxation of a grid of nanomagnets than by a conventional Boolean processor. Another property that researchers have harnessed is achieving radio-frequency ferromagnetic resonance, which can be harnessed in a system of nano-oscillators to provide solution to dynamical systems. This property is also utilized in neuromorphic frameworks.

Advances in Non-volatile Memory and Storage Technology

Advances in Non-volatile Memory and Storage Technology PDF Author: Yoshio Nishi
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081025858
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 662

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Book Description
Advances in Nonvolatile Memory and Storage Technology, Second Edition, addresses recent developments in the non-volatile memory spectrum, from fundamental understanding, to technological aspects. The book provides up-to-date information on the current memory technologies as related by leading experts in both academia and industry. To reflect the rapidly changing field, many new chapters have been included to feature the latest in RRAM technology, STT-RAM, memristors and more. The new edition describes the emerging technologies including oxide-based ferroelectric memories, MRAM technologies, and 3D memory. Finally, to further widen the discussion on the applications space, neuromorphic computing aspects have been included. This book is a key resource for postgraduate students and academic researchers in physics, materials science and electrical engineering. In addition, it will be a valuable tool for research and development managers concerned with electronics, semiconductors, nanotechnology, solid-state memories, magnetic materials, organic materials and portable electronic devices. Discusses emerging devices and research trends, such as neuromorphic computing and oxide-based ferroelectric memories Provides an overview on developing nonvolatile memory and storage technologies and explores their strengths and weaknesses Examines improvements to flash technology, charge trapping and resistive random access memory

In-Memory Computing

In-Memory Computing PDF Author: Saeideh Shirinzadeh
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030180263
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 115

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Book Description
This book describes a comprehensive approach for synthesis and optimization of logic-in-memory computing hardware and architectures using memristive devices, which creates a firm foundation for practical applications. Readers will get familiar with a new generation of computer architectures that potentially can perform faster, as the necessity for communication between the processor and memory is surpassed. The discussion includes various synthesis methodologies and optimization algorithms targeting implementation cost metrics including latency and area overhead as well as the reliability issue caused by short memory lifetime. Presents a comprehensive synthesis flow for the emerging field of logic-in-memory computing; Describes automated compilation of programmable logic-in-memory computer architectures; Includes several effective optimization algorithm also applicable to classical logic synthesis; Investigates unbalanced write traffic in logic-in-memory architectures and describes wear leveling approaches to alleviate it.

Advances in Non-volatile Memory and Storage Technology

Advances in Non-volatile Memory and Storage Technology PDF Author: Yoshio Nishi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0857098098
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
New solutions are needed for future scaling down of nonvolatile memory. Advances in Non-volatile Memory and Storage Technology provides an overview of developing technologies and explores their strengths and weaknesses. After an overview of the current market, part one introduces improvements in flash technologies, including developments in 3D NAND flash technologies and flash memory for ultra-high density storage devices. Part two looks at the advantages of designing phase change memory and resistive random access memory technologies. It looks in particular at the fabrication, properties, and performance of nanowire phase change memory technologies. Later chapters also consider modeling of both metal oxide and resistive random access memory switching mechanisms, as well as conductive bridge random access memory technologies. Finally, part three looks to the future of alternative technologies. The areas covered include molecular, polymer, and hybrid organic memory devices, and a variety of random access memory devices such as nano-electromechanical, ferroelectric, and spin-transfer-torque magnetoresistive devices. Advances in Non-volatile Memory and Storage Technology is a key resource for postgraduate students and academic researchers in physics, materials science, and electrical engineering. It is a valuable tool for research and development managers concerned with electronics, semiconductors, nanotechnology, solid-state memories, magnetic materials, organic materials, and portable electronic devices. Provides an overview of developing nonvolatile memory and storage technologies and explores their strengths and weaknesses Examines improvements to flash technology, charge trapping, and resistive random access memory Discusses emerging devices such as those based on polymer and molecular electronics, and nanoelectromechanical random access memory (RAM)

Applications of Emerging Memory Technology

Applications of Emerging Memory Technology PDF Author: Manan Suri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811383790
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
The book intends to bring under one roof research work of leading groups from across the globe working on advanced applications of emerging memory technology nanodevices. The applications dealt in the text will be beyond conventional storage application of semiconductor memory devices. The text will deal with material and device physical principles that give rise to interesting characteristics and phenomena in the emerging memory device that can be exploited for a wide variety of applications. Applications covered will include system-centric cases such as – caches, NVSRAM, NVTCAM, Hybrid CMOS-RRAM circuits for: Machine Learning, In-Memory Computing, Hardware Security - RNG/PUF, Biosensing and other misc beyond storage applications. The book is envisioned for multi-purpose use as a textbook in advanced UG/PG courses and a research text for scientists working in the domain.