Neighborhoods and Crime

Neighborhoods and Crime PDF Author: Robert J. Bursik Jr.
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1461633877
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
This book is an excellent resource in examining the influence that community control can have on crime.

Neighborhoods and Crime

Neighborhoods and Crime PDF Author: Robert J. Bursik Jr.
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1461633877
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
This book is an excellent resource in examining the influence that community control can have on crime.

A Crime in the Neighborhood

A Crime in the Neighborhood PDF Author: Suzanne Berne
Publisher: Algonquin Books
ISBN: 1565126890
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
A New York Times Notable Book. Set in the Washington, D.C., suburbs during the summer of the Watergate break-ins, Berne's assured, skillful first novel is about what can happen when a child's accusation is the only lead in a case of sexual assault and murder. A BOOK -OF-THE-MONTH CLUB and QUALITY PAPERBACK BOOK CLUB selection.

Divergent Social Worlds

Divergent Social Worlds PDF Author: Ruth D. Peterson
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN: 1610446771
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
More than half a century after the first Jim Crow laws were dismantled, the majority of urban neighborhoods in the United States remain segregated by race. The degree of social and economic advantage or disadvantage that each community experiences—particularly its crime rate—is most often a reflection of which group is in the majority. As Ruth Peterson and Lauren Krivo note in Divergent Social Worlds, “Race, place, and crime are still inextricably linked in the minds of the public.” This book broadens the scope of single-city, black/white studies by using national data to compare local crime patterns in five racially distinct types of neighborhoods. Peterson and Krivo meticulously demonstrate how residential segregation creates and maintains inequality in neighborhood crime rates. Based on the authors’ groundbreaking National Neighborhood Crime Study (NNCS), Divergent Social Worlds provides a more complete picture of the social conditions underlying neighborhood crime patterns than has ever before been drawn. The study includes economic, social, and local investment data for nearly nine thousand neighborhoods in eighty-seven cities, and the findings reveal a pattern across neighborhoods of racialized separation among unequal groups. Residential segregation reproduces existing privilege or disadvantage in neighborhoods—such as adequate or inadequate schools, political representation, and local business—increasing the potential for crime and instability in impoverished non-white areas yet providing few opportunities for residents to improve conditions or leave. And the numbers bear this out. Among urban residents, more than two-thirds of all whites, half of all African Americans, and one-third of Latinos live in segregated local neighborhoods. More than 90 percent of white neighborhoods have low poverty, but this is only true for one quarter of black, Latino, and minority areas. Of the five types of neighborhoods studied, African American communities experience violent crime on average at a rate five times that of their white counterparts, with violence rates for Latino, minority, and integrated neighborhoods falling between the two extremes. Divergent Social Worlds lays to rest the popular misconception that persistently high crime rates in impoverished, non-white neighborhoods are merely the result of individual pathologies or, worse, inherent group criminality. Yet Peterson and Krivo also show that the reality of crime inequality in urban neighborhoods is no less alarming. Separate, the book emphasizes, is inherently unequal. Divergent Social Worlds lays the groundwork for closing the gap—and for next steps among organizers, policymakers, and future researchers. A Volume in the American Sociological Association’s Rose Series in Sociology

Crime and Neighborhoods

Crime and Neighborhoods PDF Author: Carol J. DeFrances
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminal statistics
Languages : en
Pages : 2

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Book Description


Solving Crime Problems in Residential Neighborhoods

Solving Crime Problems in Residential Neighborhoods PDF Author: Judith D. Feins
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788170163
Category : Citizens' associations
Languages : en
Pages : 129

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Book Description
Intended to inform law enforcement officials, urban planners & architects, multifamily housing managers, & public housing administrators about place-specific crime prevention -- the diverse array of coordinated environmental design, property mgmt., & security strategies that can be employed to reduce crime & fear of crime in urban & suburban neighborhoods. Practical lessons are presented from varied sites that blend physical design & mgmt. changes consistent with community & problem-oriented policing models. Includes a rev. of research lit.; guidelines & checklists; sources of info., training & technical advice.

Disorder and Decline

Disorder and Decline PDF Author: Wesley G. Skogan
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520076938
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
"Crime, disorder, and decay symbolize the decline of America's inner cities. Skogan's book is theoretically acute, methodologically sophisticated, and politically astute. It should be required reading for every urban sociologist, policy planner, and public official."--Jerome H. Skolnick, University of California, Berkeley "Panhandling, graffiti, prostitution, abandoned cars and buildings, and junk-filled lots are evidence of neighborhood disorder and decline. In this absorbing and valuable study, Skogan discusses the implications of disorder and skillfully analyzes experimental efforts undertaken to confront it in several American cities."--Gilbert Geis, University of California, Irvine "This timely book not only documents the relationship between disorder and neighborhood decline, but provides a cogent analysis of the currently favored solutions to problems such as community policing and citizen self-help."--Dr. Thomas A. Reppetto, President, Citizens Crime Commission of New York City

Neighborhood Structure, Crime, and Fear of Crime

Neighborhood Structure, Crime, and Fear of Crime PDF Author: Clete Snell
Publisher: LFB Scholarly Publishing LLC
ISBN: 9781931202077
Category : Crime
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
In this collection, Esther Raizen explores the significance and value of Hebrew poetry written in response to the wars in which Israel was involved during the last fifty years. The anthology includes the works of many poets, some as well known as Nathan Altherman and Yehudah Amichai and others less known. The poems, presented in both English and Hebrew, depict war as viewed by the soldier, as reflected upon by civilians, and as a force giving rise to the creation of poetry. Raizen explores in an introductory essay the issue of whether poetry written with a defined political message and in the context of certain historical events can function adequately on the aesthetic level. She also tracks the changes in the characteristics of Israeli war poetry from 1948 to 1991, beginning with the glorified patriotism expected in the 1930s-1940s and progressing to the critical ideas in the later years, during which poetry is characterized by understatement and cynicism.

Informal Citizen Action and Crime Prevention at the Neighborhood Level

Informal Citizen Action and Crime Prevention at the Neighborhood Level PDF Author: Stephanie W. Greenberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Citizens' associations
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description


Neighborhood Effects on Crime and Youth Violence

Neighborhood Effects on Crime and Youth Violence PDF Author: John MacDonald
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 0833046632
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
Business improvement districts (BIDs) collect assessments and invest in local service provisions and activities, such as place promotion, street cleaning, and public safety. Such activities can help reduce crime and youth violence by increasing informal social control, reducing signs of disorder and blight, improving order maintenance, and enriching job opportunities. This report examines BIDs1 impact on crime and youth violence in Los Angeles.

Breaking Away From Broken Windows

Breaking Away From Broken Windows PDF Author: Ralph Taylor
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429981643
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
In Breaking Away from Broken Windows Ralph Taylor uses data on recent Baltimore crime-reduction efforts to attack the 'broken windows' thesis--that is, the currently fashionable notion that by reducing or eliminating superficial signs of disorder (dilapidated buildings, graffiti, incivil behavior by teenagers, etc.), urban police deparments can make significant and lasting reductions in crime. Taylor argues that such measures, while useful, are only a partial solution to the problem at hand. His data supports a materialist view: changes in levels of physical decay, superficial social disorder, and racial composition do not lead to higher crime, while economic decline does. He contends that the Baltimore example shows that in order to make real, long-term reductions in crime, urban politicians, businesses, and community leaders must work together to improve the economic fortunes of those living in high-crime areas.