Named Entities for Computational Linguistics

Named Entities for Computational Linguistics PDF Author: Damien Nouvel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1848218389
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
One of the challenges brought on by the digital revolution of the recent decades is the mechanism by which information carried by texts can be extracted in order to access its contents. The processing of named entities remains a very active area of research, which plays a central role in natural language processing technologies and their applications. Named entity recognition, a tool used in information extraction tasks, focuses on recognizing small pieces of information in order to extract information on a larger scale. The authors use written text and examples in French and English to present the necessary elements for the readers to familiarize themselves with the main concepts related to named entities and to discover the problems associated with them, as well as the methods available in practice for solving these issues.

Named Entities for Computational Linguistics

Named Entities for Computational Linguistics PDF Author: Damien Nouvel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1848218389
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
One of the challenges brought on by the digital revolution of the recent decades is the mechanism by which information carried by texts can be extracted in order to access its contents. The processing of named entities remains a very active area of research, which plays a central role in natural language processing technologies and their applications. Named entity recognition, a tool used in information extraction tasks, focuses on recognizing small pieces of information in order to extract information on a larger scale. The authors use written text and examples in French and English to present the necessary elements for the readers to familiarize themselves with the main concepts related to named entities and to discover the problems associated with them, as well as the methods available in practice for solving these issues.

Named Entities

Named Entities PDF Author: Satoshi Sekine
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027289220
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Named Entities provides critical information for many NLP applications. Named Entity recognition and classification (NERC) in text is recognized as one of the important sub-tasks of Information Extraction (IE). The seven papers in this volume cover various interesting and informative aspects of NERC research. Nadeau & Sekine provide an extensive survey of past NERC technologies, which should be a very useful resource for new researchers in this field. Smith & Osborne describe a machine learning model which tries to solve the over-fitting problem. Mazur & Dale tackle a common problem of NE and conjunction; as conjunctions are often a part of NEs or appear close to NEs, this is an important practical problem. A further three papers describe analyses and implementations of NERC for different languages: Spanish (Galicia-Haro & Gelbukh), Bengali (Ekbal, Naskar & Bandyopadhyay), and Serbian (Vitas, Krstev & Maurel). Finally, Steinberger & Pouliquen report on a real WEB application where multilingual NERC technology is used to identify occurrences of people, locations and organizations in newspapers in different languages. The contributions to this volume were previously published in Lingvisticae Investigationes 30:1 (2007).

Time Expression and Named Entity Recognition

Time Expression and Named Entity Recognition PDF Author: Xiaoshi Zhong
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030789616
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Book Description
This book presents a synthetic analysis about the characteristics of time expressions and named entities, and some proposed methods for leveraging these characteristics to recognize time expressions and named entities from unstructured text. For modeling these two kinds of entities, the authors propose a rule-based method that introduces an abstracted layer between the specific words and the rules, and two learning-based methods that define a new type of tagging scheme based on the constituents of the entities, different from conventional position-based tagging schemes that cause the problem of inconsistent tag assignment. The authors also find that the length-frequency of entities follows a family of power-law distributions. This finding opens a door, complementary to the rank-frequency of words, to understand our communicative system in terms of language use.

Named Entities for Computational Linguistics

Named Entities for Computational Linguistics PDF Author: Damien Nouvel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119268583
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
One of the challenges brought on by the digital revolution of the recent decades is the mechanism by which information carried by texts can be extracted in order to access its contents. The processing of named entities remains a very active area of research, which plays a central role in natural language processing technologies and their applications. Named entity recognition, a tool used in information extraction tasks, focuses on recognizing small pieces of information in order to extract information on a larger scale. The authors use written text and examples in French and English to present the necessary elements for the readers to familiarize themselves with the main concepts related to named entities and to discover the problems associated with them, as well as the methods available in practice for solving these issues.

Clinical Chinese Named Entity Recognition in Natural Language Processing

Clinical Chinese Named Entity Recognition in Natural Language Processing PDF Author: Shuli Guo
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819926653
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Book Description
This book introduces how to enhance the context capture ability of the model, improve the position information perception ability of the pretrained models, and identify and denoise the unlabeled entities. The Chinese medical named entity recognition is an important branch of the intelligent medicine, which is beneficial to mine the information hidden in medical texts and provide the medical entity information for clinical medical decision-making and medical classification. Researchers, engineers and post-graduate students in the fields of medicine management and software engineering.

Language Technologies for the Challenges of the Digital Age

Language Technologies for the Challenges of the Digital Age PDF Author: Georg Rehm
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319737066
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
This open access volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 27th biennial conference of the German Society for Computational Linguistics and Language Technology, GSCL 2017, held in Berlin, Germany, in September 2017, which focused on language technologies for the digital age. The 16 full papers and 10 short papers included in the proceedings were carefully selected from 36 submissions. Topics covered include text processing of the German language, online media and online content, semantics and reasoning, sentiment analysis, and semantic web description languages.

Named Entity Recognition

Named Entity Recognition PDF Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 125

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Book Description
What Is Named Entity Recognition Named-entity recognition, or NER, is a subtask of information extraction that seeks to locate and classify named entities mentioned in unstructured text into pre-defined categories such as person names, organizations, locations, medical codes, time expressions, quantities, monetary values, percentages, and so on. Other names for this subtask include (named) entity identification, entity chunking, and entity extraction. Named-entity recognition is also known as named-entity identification. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Named-entity recognition Chapter 2: Natural language processing Chapter 3: Information extraction Chapter 4: Named entity Chapter 5: Relationship extraction Chapter 6: Outline of natural language processing Chapter 7: Entity linking Chapter 8: Apache cTAKES Chapter 9: SpaCy Chapter 10: Zero-shot learning (II) Answering the public top questions about named entity recognition. (III) Real world examples for the usage of named entity recognition in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of named entity recognition' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of named entity recognition.

Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing

Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing PDF Author: Martin Whitehead
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781632409751
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
Computational linguistics deals with the study of the morphology of language as well as its syntax and dynamic use in order to enable machines process human language. There are numerous applications of this field, such as text-to-speech software, speech recognition and grammar checking. The ability of a computer program to understand human language is known as natural language processing. The two main techniques used with natural language processing are semantic and syntax analysis. Some of the syntax techniques are parsing, word segmentation and sentence breaking. The techniques which are associated with semantics are word sense disambiguation, named entity recognition and natural language generation. This book provides significant information of this discipline to help develop a good understanding of computational linguistics and natural language processing. It will serve as a valuable source of reference for graduate and post graduate students.

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing PDF Author: Alexander Gelbukh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642286038
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 639

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Book Description
This two-volume set, consisting of LNCS 7181 and LNCS 7182, constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computer Linguistics and Intelligent Processing, held in New Delhi, India, in March 2012. The total of 92 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. The contents have been ordered according to the following topical sections: NLP system architecture; lexical resources; morphology and syntax; word sense disambiguation and named entity recognition; semantics and discourse; sentiment analysis, opinion mining, and emotions; natural language generation; machine translation and multilingualism; text categorization and clustering; information extraction and text mining; information retrieval and question answering; document summarization; and applications.

Computational Linguistics

Computational Linguistics PDF Author: Le-Minh Nguyen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811561680
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 525

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference of the Pacific Association for Computational Linguistics, PACLING 2019, held in Hanoi, Vietnam, in October 2019. The 28 full papers and 14 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 70 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on text summarization; relation and word embedding; machine translation; text classification; web analyzing; question and answering, dialog analyzing; speech and emotion analyzing; parsing and segmentation; information extraction; and grammar error and plagiarism detection.