Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939

Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939 PDF Author: Tim Hatton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134841361
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Get Book

Book Description
Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939 focuses on the economic aspects of international migration during the era of mass migrations.

Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939

Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939 PDF Author: Tim Hatton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134841361
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Get Book

Book Description
Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939 focuses on the economic aspects of international migration during the era of mass migrations.

Globalization in Historical Perspective

Globalization in Historical Perspective PDF Author: Michael D. Bordo
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226065995
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 598

Get Book

Book Description
As awareness of the process of globalization grows and the study of its effects becomes increasingly important to governments and businesses (as well as to a sizable opposition), the need for historical understanding also increases. Despite the importance of the topic, few attempts have been made to present a long-term economic analysis of the phenomenon, one that frames the issue by examining its place in the long history of international integration. This volume collects eleven papers doing exactly that and more. The first group of essays explores how the process of globalization can be measured in terms of the long-term integration of different markets-from the markets for goods and commodities to those for labor and capital, and from the sixteenth century to the present. The second set of contributions places this knowledge in a wider context, examining some of the trends and questions that have emerged as markets converge and diverge: the roles of technology and geography are both considered, along with the controversial issues of globalization's effects on inequality and social justice and the roles of political institutions in responding to them. The final group of essays addresses the international financial systems that play such a large part in guiding the process of globalization, considering the influence of exchange rate regimes, financial development, financial crises, and the architecture of the international financial system itself. This volume reveals a much larger picture of the process of globalization, one that stretches from the establishment of a global economic system during the nineteenth century through the disruptions of two world wars and the Great Depression into the present day. The keen analysis, insight, and wisdom in this volume will have something to offer a wide range of readers interested in this important issue.

Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939

Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939 PDF Author: Tim Hatton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113484137X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Get Book

Book Description
Migration and the International Labor Market 1850-1939 focuses on the economic aspects of international migration during the era of mass migrations.

Labor Mobility and the World Economy

Labor Mobility and the World Economy PDF Author: Federico Foders
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540310452
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book

Book Description
An increasing number of landings of illegal migrants on the coast of Italy and Spain, but also the recent riots, car-burnings, and street battles that occurred all across France and that have been attributed to the migrant community, seem to indicate that migration is likely to stay high on the European policy agenda for some time. The flow of migrants from poor to rich countries does not, however, constitute a typically European problem. V. S. public policy has also been facing a continued (legal and illegal) inflow of labor from different regions, notably Mexico and other Latin American countries. And similar developments in other advanced countries (Australia, Canada) as weil as in selected fast-growing emerging markets in Eastern Europe and East Asia imply that these countries too are being compelled to adjust their public policies in order to relieve migratory pressures and deal with their consequences. The world economy already saw rising cross-border labor flows in the 1990s and most forecasts predict that South-North and South-South migration will re main at relatively high levels over the next decades and possibly even turn into a major global challenge for policy makers in the 21st century.

The Impact of Immigration on Natives in the Antebellum U.S. Labor Market, 1850-60

The Impact of Immigration on Natives in the Antebellum U.S. Labor Market, 1850-60 PDF Author: Joseph P. Ferrie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Immigrants
Languages : en
Pages : 54

Get Book

Book Description


International Migration and World Development

International Migration and World Development PDF Author: Timothy J. Hatton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Emigration and immigration
Languages : en
Pages : 90

Get Book

Book Description
The 1920s marked the end of a century of mass migration from Europe to the New World. This paper examines analytically this pre-quota experience. The discussion is divided into two parts. The first deals with the character and dimensions of overseas emigration from Europe chiefly from the mid 19th century to World War I. The second discussions the effects of these migrations on both sending and receiving countries. The traditional literature has far more to say about the first than the second. Here we deal with the evolution of global labor markets, first as they were directly influenced by the migrations, and second as they interacted with the evolution of world commodity and capital markets. The paper argues that the impressive economic convergence which took place between 1870 and World War I can be largely explained by these forces of economic integration, rather than by technological convergence or differential human capital growth.

The New Americans

The New Americans PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309063566
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 449

Get Book

Book Description
This book sheds light on one of the most controversial issues of the decade. It identifies the economic gains and losses from immigrationâ€"for the nation, states, and local areasâ€"and provides a foundation for public discussion and policymaking. Three key questions are explored: What is the influence of immigration on the overall economy, especially national and regional labor markets? What are the overall effects of immigration on federal, state, and local government budgets? What effects will immigration have on the future size and makeup of the nation's population over the next 50 years? The New Americans examines what immigrants gain by coming to the United States and what they contribute to the country, the skills of immigrants and those of native-born Americans, the experiences of immigrant women and other groups, and much more. It offers examples of how to measure the impact of immigration on government revenues and expendituresâ€"estimating one year's fiscal impact in California, New Jersey, and the United States and projecting the long-run fiscal effects on government revenues and expenditures. Also included is background information on immigration policies and practices and data on where immigrants come from, what they do in America, and how they will change the nation's social fabric in the decades to come.

Migration Theory

Migration Theory PDF Author: Caroline B. Brettell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317805984
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 357

Get Book

Book Description
During the last decade the issue of migration has increased in global prominence and has caused controversy among host countries around the world. To remedy the tendency of scholars to speak only to and from their own disciplinary perspective, this book brings together in a single volume essays dealing with central concepts and key theoretical issues in the study of international migration across the social sciences. Editors Caroline B. Brettell and James F. Hollifield have guided a thorough revision of this seminal text, with valuable insights from such fields as anthropology, demography, economics, geography, history, law, political science, and sociology. Each essay focuses on key concepts, questions, and theoretical frameworks on the topic of international migration in a particular discipline, but the volume as a whole teaches readers about similarities and differences across the boundaries between one academic field and the next. How, for example, do political scientists wrestle with the question of citizenship as compared with sociologists, and how different is this from the questions that anthropologists explore when they deal with ethnicity and identity? Are economic theories about ethnic enclaves similar to those of sociologists? What theories do historians (the "essentializers") and demographers (the "modelers") draw upon in their attempts to explain empirical phenomena in the study of immigration? What are the units of analysis in each of the disciplines and do these shape different questions and diverse models and theories? Scholars and students in migration studies will find this book a powerful theoretical guide and a text that brings them up to speed quickly on the important issues and the debates. All of the social science disciplines will find that this book offers a one-stop synthesis of contemporary thought on migration.

Mass Migration, Commodity Market Integration, and Real Wage Convergence

Mass Migration, Commodity Market Integration, and Real Wage Convergence PDF Author: Jeffrey G. Williamson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Get Book

Book Description
As part of a process that has been at work since 1850, real wages among the current OECD countries converged during the late 19th century. The convergence was pronounced as that which we have seen in the post World War Il period. This paper uses computable general equilibrium models to isolate the sources of that economic convergence by assessing the relative performance of the two most important economies in the Old World and the New -- Britain and the USA. It turns out that between 1870 and 1910, the convergence forces that mattered were those that generated by commodity price convergence, stresses by Eli Heckscher and Bertil Ohlin, and mass migration, stressed by Knut Wicksell. It turns out that offsetting forces were contributing to late 19th century divergence, a finding consistent with economic historians' traditional attention to Britain's alleged failure and America's spectacular rise to industrial supremacy. The convergence forces, however, dominated for most of the period.

Global Migration and the World Economy

Global Migration and the World Economy PDF Author: T. J. Hatton
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
ISBN:
Category : Emigration and immigration
Languages : en
Pages : 494

Get Book

Book Description
Deals with the two great migration waves: from 1820 to the outbreak of World War I, when immigration was nearly unrestricted; since 1950, when mass migration continued to grow despite policy restrictions. Covers north-north and south-north migration, i.e. to the New World and contemporary Europe, as well as south-south migration. Assesses the impact on the migrants themselves, and repercussions on the sending and receiving countries.