Modern Instrumental Methods of Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants

Modern Instrumental Methods of Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants PDF Author: R. A. Nadkarni
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803114168
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Modern Instrumental Methods of Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants

Modern Instrumental Methods of Elemental Analysis of Petroleum Products and Lubricants PDF Author: R. A. Nadkarni
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803114168
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Methods of Analysis for Petrochemicals

Methods of Analysis for Petrochemicals PDF Author: Edwin Robert Littmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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CONTENTS - Distillation of Naphtha, Gasoline, Kerosene, Jet Fuel and Similar Products - Vacuum Distillation - Distillation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Determination of High-Boiling Fractions in Isopropyl Ether - Test for Light Ends in Isobutylene and Similar Products - Flash Point by the Tag Closed Tester (Abel Flash Point) - Flash and Fire Points by the Cleveland Open Cup (Marcusson Flash Point) - Flash Point by the Pensky-Martens Closed Tester - Determining the Nonvolatile Matter in CTLA Polymers - Rapid Method for Comparative Evaporation Rates of Solvents - Gravity of Petroleum Products by the Hydrometer - Specific Gravity by Means of the Pycnometer - Viscosity Determination by the Saybolt Viscometer - Determination of the Kinematic Viscosity of Petroleum Products by Glass Viscometers - Color of Petroleum Products by the Tag-Robinson Colorimeter (Color Stability of Lubricants) - Color of White Petroleum Products by the Saybolt Chromometer - Determining the Color of Solvents by the Platinum-Cobalt System - Gardner's Method of Determining the Color of Solvents - Determination of the Acid Wash Color of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Sulfur by Lamp (Closed System) - Doctor Test - Determination of Sulfur in Petroleum Products - Heavier than Illuminating Oils - Qualitative Detection of Sulfur Gases in Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Detection of Thiophene in Benzene - Ash and Water-Soluble Ash Content of Petroleum Oils - Cloud and Pour Points of Petroleum Products (Dilute Pour Point) - Detecting Oxidizable Matter in Solvents (Permanganate Test) - Permanaganate Time Test (Improved Visual Method) - Holde Hard Asphalt Test - Determination of the Gumming Properties of Gasoline by Means of a Copper Dish - Determination of Water in Petroleum Products by the Karl Fischer Reagent - Determination of Water in Hydrocarbon Gases by the Karl Fischer Reagent - Acidity of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons - Determination of the Unsaponifiable Matter in, and the Neutralization Number of, Naphthenic Acids - Aniline Point - Wijs' Iodine Number - Bromine Number (Lewis and Bradstreet Method) - Determination of the Bromine Index of Xylene - Determination of the Available Cyclopentadiene and Methylcyclopentadienes in Dimers - Determination of Cyclopentadiene in Isoprene - Determination of the Total Conjugated Diolefin Content of Isoprene - Complete Analysis of Distilled Isobutylene by Infrared Spectrometry - Solubility of Pentachlorophenol in Petroleum Oils - Determination of Lower Ketones - Determination of the Alcohol Content by Acetylation - Water Dilution of Alcohol - Determination of Alcohol Content by Specific Gravity - Test for Mixed Alcohols (Hydroxyl Number) - Acetone in Isopropyl Alcohol by Ultraviolet Spectrometry - Ester Content of Solvents - Tests for Specification Grades of Ethyl Ether - Determination of the Carbonyl Compounds in Petrochemical Products (Carbonyl Number) - Determination of Peroxides in Isopropyl Ether - Peroxide Number of Petroleum Products - Determination of the Residual Odor of Heavy Petroleum Solvents - Amino-Type Inhibitors in Gasoline - Determination of tert-Butylcatechol Inhibitor in Unsaturated Heavy Hydrocarbons - Flash Point by the Tag Open Cup-a-Naphthol in Ether - Sampling and Testing Lacquer Solvents and Diluents - Index -

Water Pollution Control Research Series 12020---02/70: Petrochemical Effluents Treatment Practices, Summary

Water Pollution Control Research Series 12020---02/70: Petrochemical Effluents Treatment Practices, Summary PDF Author: United States. Federal Water Quality Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Fuels and Lubricants Handbook

Fuels and Lubricants Handbook PDF Author:
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1088

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Gas Chromatography

Gas Chromatography PDF Author: Peter Kusch
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1838818650
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description
Gas chromatography (GC) is one of the most important types of chromatography used in analytical chemistry for separating and analyzing chemical organic compounds. Today, gas chromatography is one of the most widespread investigation methods of instrumental analysis. This technique is used in the laboratories of chemical, petrochemical, and pharmaceutical industries, in research institutes, and also in clinical, environmental, and food and beverage analysis. This book is the outcome of contributions by experts in the field of gas chromatography and includes a short history of gas chromatography, an overview of derivatization methods and sample preparation techniques, a comprehensive study on pyrazole mass spectrometric fragmentation, and a GC/MS/MS method for the determination and quantification of pesticide residues in grape samples.

The Characteristics and Pollutional Problems Associated with Petrochemical Wastes

The Characteristics and Pollutional Problems Associated with Petrochemical Wastes PDF Author: Engineering-Science, Inc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Factory and trade waste
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Significance of Tests for Petroleum Products

Significance of Tests for Petroleum Products PDF Author: Salvatore J.. Rand
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Manual of Economic Analysis of Chemical Processes

Manual of Economic Analysis of Chemical Processes PDF Author: Alain Chauvel
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Catalysis in Petrochemical Processes

Catalysis in Petrochemical Processes PDF Author: M.S. Matar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789027727213
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
The field of petrochemicals started some years ago with the simple addition reaction of water to propylene for the production of isopropyl alcohol. Currently, the petrochemical industry has become a multi-billion dollar enterprise which encompasses a wide field of chemical products. Almost all the basic organic reactions such as hydrogenation, alkylation, substitution, polymerization, etc. are utilized for the production of these chemicals. It may not, however, have been possible to establish this huge industry without the use of different catalysts. In other words, the great advancements in the catalytic area have supported the vast developments in the petrochemical field. In this book, we have adopted the idea of discussing the petrochemical industry from the point of view of reactants' activities and susceptibilities toward different catalysts. The book is thus classified according to the reaction type. This will eriable students and other users of the book to base their understanding of the petrochemical field on the fundamental principles learned in chemistry. How ever, the first chapter is aimed at establishing some basic facts on the petro chemical industry and its major uses. It discusses, without going into details, the raw materials used, the intermediates and the downstream products. The next eight chapters discuss in some detail the main reactions and the catalysts used for the production of chemicals and polymers from petroleum. The last chapter is devoted to a discussion of some of the practical techniques used in the catalytic field.

Hazardous and Industrial Solid Waste Testing and Disposal

Hazardous and Industrial Solid Waste Testing and Disposal PDF Author: American Society for Testing and Materials
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN: 0803109318
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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