Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis

Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis PDF Author: R. Saravanan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781447122043
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description
Charge density analysis of materials provides a firm basis for the evaluation of the properties of materials. The design and engineering of a new combination of metals requires a firm knowledge of intermolecular features. Recent advances in technology and high-speed computation have made the crystal X-ray diffraction technique a unique tool for the determination of charge density distribution in molecular crystal. Methods have been developed to make experimental probes capable of unraveling the features of charge densities in the intra- and inter-molecular regions of crystal structures. In Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis, the structural details of materials are elucidated with the X-ray diffraction technique. Analyses of the charge density and the local and average structure are given to reveal the structural properties of technologically important materials. Readers will gain a new understanding of the local and average structure of existing materials. The electron density, bonding, and charge transfer studies in Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis contain useful information for researchers in the fields of physics, chemistry, materials science, and metallurgy. The properties described in these studies can contribute to the successful engineering of these technologically important materials.

Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis

Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis PDF Author: R. Saravanan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781447122043
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 151

Get Book

Book Description
Charge density analysis of materials provides a firm basis for the evaluation of the properties of materials. The design and engineering of a new combination of metals requires a firm knowledge of intermolecular features. Recent advances in technology and high-speed computation have made the crystal X-ray diffraction technique a unique tool for the determination of charge density distribution in molecular crystal. Methods have been developed to make experimental probes capable of unraveling the features of charge densities in the intra- and inter-molecular regions of crystal structures. In Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis, the structural details of materials are elucidated with the X-ray diffraction technique. Analyses of the charge density and the local and average structure are given to reveal the structural properties of technologically important materials. Readers will gain a new understanding of the local and average structure of existing materials. The electron density, bonding, and charge transfer studies in Metal and Alloy Bonding - An Experimental Analysis contain useful information for researchers in the fields of physics, chemistry, materials science, and metallurgy. The properties described in these studies can contribute to the successful engineering of these technologically important materials.

Bonding Theory for Metals and Alloys

Bonding Theory for Metals and Alloys PDF Author: Frederick E. Wang
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444642021
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Bonding Theory for Metals and Alloys, 2e builds on the success of the first edition by introducing new experimental data to each chapter that support the breakthrough "Covalon" Conduction Theory developed by Dr. Wang. Through the recognition of the covalent bond in coexistence with the 'free' electron band, the book describes and demonstrates how the many experimental observations on metals and alloys can all be reconciled. Subsequently, it shows how the individual view of metals and alloys by physicists, chemists and metallurgists can be unified. This book covers such phenomena as the Miscibility Gap between two liquid metals, phase equilibrium, superconductivity, superplasticity, liquid metal embrittlement, and corrosion. The author also introduces a new theory based on 'Covalon' conduction, which forms the basis for a new approach to the theory of superconductivity. Bonding Theory for Metals and Alloys, 2e is of interest to physical and theoretical chemists alongside engineers working in research and industry, as well as materials scientists, physicists, and students at the upper undergraduate and graduate level in these fields. All chapters completed revised to reflect developments in research since 2005 New experimental data added to each chapter Broadens experimental data to support the author’s "Covalon" conduction theory, which carries current in covalent bonded pairs Total of approximately 30% - 35% new and revised content

Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials

Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials PDF Author: Kumar, Kaushik
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 179987866X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
In the automotive industry, the need to reduce vehicle weight has given rise to extensive research efforts to develop aluminum and magnesium alloys for structural car body parts. In aerospace, the move toward composite airframe structures urged an increased use of formable titanium alloys. In steel research, there are ongoing efforts to design novel damage-controlled forming processes for a new generation of efficient and reliable lightweight steel components. All these materials, and more, constitute today’s research mission for lightweight structures. They provide a fertile materials science research field aiming to achieve a better understanding of the interplay between industrial processing, microstructure development, and the resulting material properties. The Handbook of Research on Advancements in the Processing, Characterization, and Application of Lightweight Materials provides the recent advancements in the lightweight mat materials processing, manufacturing, and characterization. This book identifies the need for modern tools and techniques for designing lightweight materials and addresses multidisciplinary approaches for applying their use. Covering topics such as numerical optimization, fatigue characterization, and process evaluation, this text is an essential resource for materials engineers, manufacturers, practitioners, engineers, academicians, chief research officers, researchers, students, and vice presidents of research in government, industry, and academia.

Metallic Nanostructures

Metallic Nanostructures PDF Author: Yujie Xiong
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319113046
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
This book details the design for creation of metal nanomaterials with optimal functionality for specific applications. The authors describe how to make desired metal nanomaterials in a wet lab. They include an overview of applications metal nanomaterials can be implemented in and address the fundamentals in the controlled synthesis of metal nanostructures.

Experimental Analysis of Nano and Engineering Materials and Structures

Experimental Analysis of Nano and Engineering Materials and Structures PDF Author: E.E. Gdoutos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402062397
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 978

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Book Description
This volume contains two-page abstracts of the 482 papers presented at the latest conference on the subject, in Alexandroupolis, Greece. The accompanying CD contains the full length papers. The abstracts of the fifteen plenary lectures are included at the beginning of the book. The remaining 467 abstracts are arranged in 23 tracks and 28 special symposia/sessions with 225 and 242 abstracts, respectively. The papers of the tracks have been contributed from open call, while the papers of the symposia/sessions have been solicited by the respective organizers.

Waste Production and Utilization in the Metal Extraction Industry

Waste Production and Utilization in the Metal Extraction Industry PDF Author: Sehliselo Ndlovu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498767303
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 531

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Book Description
Increasingly stringent environmental regulations and industry adoption of waste minimization guidelines have thus, stimulated the need for the development of recycling and reuse options for metal related waste. This book, therefore, gives an overview of the waste generation, recycle and reuse along the mining, beneficiation, extraction, manufacturing and post-consumer value chain. This book reviews current status and future trends in the recycling and reuse of mineral and metal waste and also details the policy and legislation regarding the waste management, health and environmental impacts in the mining, beneficiation, metal extraction and manufacturing processes. This book is a useful reference for engineers and researchers in industry, policymakers and legislators in governance, and academics on the current status and future trends in the recycling and reuse of mineral and metal waste. Some of the key features of the book are as follows: Holistic approach to waste generation, recycling and reuse along the minerals and metals extraction. Detailed overview of metallurgical waste generation. Practical examples with complete flow sheets, techniques and interventions on waste management. Integrates the technical issues related to efficient resources utilization with the policy and regulatory framework. Novel approach to addressing future commodity shortages.

Mycosynthesis of Nanomaterials

Mycosynthesis of Nanomaterials PDF Author: Mahendra Rai
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000911462
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
Mycosynthesis of Nanomaterials: Perspectives and challenges focus on the use of diverse groups of fungi for the synthesis of inorganic (metal and metalloid) and organic nanoparticles. Such synthesis is eco-friendly, economically viable, and can be carried out at ambient temperature without the use of high temperature, pressure or toxic chemicals. It also describes different techniques used for the characterization of the nanoparticles and various hypotheses put forward to elucidate the mechanistic aspect of the synthesis by fungi. There is a worldwide representation of eminent contributors including the US, Europe, Canada, Russia, India, Korea, Egypt, Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Iran, and Sri Lanka. The book is interdisciplinary and essential reading for academicians.

Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE 2020)

Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE 2020) PDF Author: Andrey A. Radionov
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030548171
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1416

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Book Description
This book highlights recent findings in industrial, manufacturing and mechanical engineering, and provides an overview of the state of the art in these fields, mainly in Russia and Eastern Europe. A broad range of topics and issues in modern engineering are discussed, including the dynamics of machines and working processes, friction, wear and lubrication in machines, surface transport and technological machines, manufacturing engineering of industrial facilities, materials engineering, metallurgy, control systems and their industrial applications, industrial mechatronics, automation and robotics. The book gathers selected papers presented at the 6th International Conference on Industrial Engineering (ICIE), held in Sochi, Russia in May 2020. The authors are experts in various fields of engineering, and all papers have been carefully reviewed. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to a wide readership, including mechanical and production engineers, lecturers in engineering disciplines, and engineering graduates.

Characterization of Ceramic-Ferrite Magneto-Electric Composites

Characterization of Ceramic-Ferrite Magneto-Electric Composites PDF Author: R. Saravanan
Publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN: 1644902192
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
Magneto-electric ceramic composites are important materials for designing new microwave sensors (e.g. field probes) and devices such as filters, attenuators, capacitive resonators, gyrators and devices for medical applications. The book presents new research results for the following composite systems: (1-x) BaTiO3 + x NiFe2O4 II (1-x); BaTiO3 + x ZnFe2O4; (1-x) BaTiO3 + x CoFe2O4 and (1-x) BaTiO3 + x MgFe2O4. Keywords: Magneto-Electric Composites, Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), UV-Visible Spectrophotometry (UV-Vis), Electrical (Dielectric and P-E) Characterization, Magnetic Characterization (M-H), Structural Parameters, Morphological Studies, Elementary Analysis, Optical Studies, Electrical Studies, Magnetic Studies, Charge Density Analysis.

Titanate Based Ceramic Dielectric Materials

Titanate Based Ceramic Dielectric Materials PDF Author: R. Saravanan
Publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN: 1945291559
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
Barium titanate is one of the most important electronic materials; due to its high permittivity, low dielectric loss and high tunability. The environment friendly material is suitable for microphones and microwave device applications such as tunable capacitors, delay lines, filters, resonators and phase shifters. Doped titanates are extensively used for various electronic devices, such as transducers, piezoelectric actuators, passive memory storage devices, dynamic random access memory (DRAM), multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs), positive temperature coefficient resistors (PTCR), optoelectronic devices and infrared sensors. The book presents research results concerning the electron density distribution in a number of doped barium titanate ceramic materials using experimental X-ray diffraction data, UV-visible spectrophotometry (UV-vis), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The analysis of interatomic bonding and electron density distribution is important for predicting the properties of potentially important materials and has previously been lacking for the materials studied. Barium Titanate, Barium Titanate Doping, Dielectric Ceramics, Permittivity, Tunability, Transducers, Piezoelectric Actuators, Memory Storage Devices, Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors, Optoelectronic Devices, X-Ray Diffraction Data, UV-Visible Spectrophotometry, Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy, Interatomic Bonding, Electron Density Distribution, Ceramic Property Predictions.