Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations With Japan. Committee on Japan Framework Statement and Report of the Competitiveness Task Force

Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations With Japan. Committee on Japan Framework Statement and Report of the Competitiveness Task Force PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
Since 1985 the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering have engaged in a series of high-level discussions on advanced technology and the international environment with a counterpart group of Japanese scientists, engineers, and industrialists. One outcome of these discussions was a deepened understanding of the importance of promoting a more balanced two-way flow of people and information between the research and development systems in the two countries. Another result was a broader recognition of the need to address the science and technology policy issues increasingly central to a changing U.S.-Japan relationship. In 1987 the National Research Council, the operating arm of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering, authorized first-year funding for the Office of Japan Affairs (OJA). This program element of the Office of International Affairs was formally established in the spring of 1988. The primary objectives of OJA are to provide a resource to the Academy complex and the broader U.S. science and engineering communities for information on Japanese science and technology, to promote better working relationships between the technical communities in the two countries by developing a process of deepened dialogue on issues of mutual concern, and to address policy issues surrounding a changing U.S.-Japan science and technology relationship.

Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations With Japan. Committee on Japan Framework Statement and Report of the Competitiveness Task Force

Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations With Japan. Committee on Japan Framework Statement and Report of the Competitiveness Task Force PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Get Book

Book Description
Since 1985 the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering have engaged in a series of high-level discussions on advanced technology and the international environment with a counterpart group of Japanese scientists, engineers, and industrialists. One outcome of these discussions was a deepened understanding of the importance of promoting a more balanced two-way flow of people and information between the research and development systems in the two countries. Another result was a broader recognition of the need to address the science and technology policy issues increasingly central to a changing U.S.-Japan relationship. In 1987 the National Research Council, the operating arm of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering, authorized first-year funding for the Office of Japan Affairs (OJA). This program element of the Office of International Affairs was formally established in the spring of 1988. The primary objectives of OJA are to provide a resource to the Academy complex and the broader U.S. science and engineering communities for information on Japanese science and technology, to promote better working relationships between the technical communities in the two countries by developing a process of deepened dialogue on issues of mutual concern, and to address policy issues surrounding a changing U.S.-Japan science and technology relationship.

Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations with Japan

Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations with Japan PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309058848
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description


Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations with Japan

Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations with Japan PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Japan
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


The U.S.-Japan Science and Technology Agreement: A Drama in Five Acts

The U.S.-Japan Science and Technology Agreement: A Drama in Five Acts PDF Author: Cecil H. Uyehara
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351743414
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
This title was first published in 2000. An account of the 1988 US-Japan Science and Technology Agreement (88STA). The research methodology of the study is based on interviews and analysis of the relevant documents and articles augmented by an analysis of selected studies on US-Japan and science and technology relations. The author hopes to: increase the reader's understanding of the bureaucratic process and negotiations within the US and Japanese government in drafting an agreement and the interaction of the negotiators in the outcome; increase our knowledge about how the US-Japanese relationship in science and technology in the public sector is managed; throw some light on how domestic factors impact on preparing for a negotiating a new agreement between the US and Japan on science and technology; develop insights into the negotiating styles of each country; assess its role as a model agreement for negotiating similar agreements with other countries; learn some lessons for future negotiations with Japan in the science and technology area and with other countries if this Agreement is to be used as a model.

The Pervasive Role of Science, Technology, and Health in Foreign Policy

The Pervasive Role of Science, Technology, and Health in Foreign Policy PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309172640
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 125

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Book Description
Issues involving science, technology, and health (STH) have moved to the forefront of the international diplomatic agenda. Other vital issues linked to technological developments pervade longer-range foreign policy concerns. Thus, STH considerations are often central to the Department of State's bilateral and multilateral interactions with other governments. STH aspects play a large role in discussions of such critical topics as nuclear nonproliferation, use of outer space, population growth, adequate and safe food supply, climate change, infectious diseases, energy resources, and competitiveness of industrial technologies. In addressing these issues, expert STH knowledge is essential to the anticipation and resolution of problems and to the achievement of foreign policy goals. The Department, recognizing that it requires strengthened capabilities to address such an array of topics, asked for suggestions by the National Research Council as to how it could better deal with foreign policy issues with STH content.

From Automated to Autonomous Driving

From Automated to Autonomous Driving PDF Author: Fabian Kröger
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303149881X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description


Survival Governance

Survival Governance PDF Author: Peter Drahos
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0197534759
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Preface -- The argument in summary -- Choosing among implausible leaders -- Technology choices -- The geo-energy trilemma and its mis-management -- 'Winners' and 'losers' in hotter worlds -- China's limits to growth -- Backing the bio-digital energy paradigm? -- City pathways to the bio-digital energy paradigm -- India, the Janus energy sovereign -- Survival Governance.

Military Technology and US-Japan Security Relations

Military Technology and US-Japan Security Relations PDF Author: Masako Ikegami-Andersson
Publisher: Uppsala University Department of Peace and Conflict Research
ISBN:
Category : Japan
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description


American Patent Law

American Patent Law PDF Author: Robert P. Merges
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009302736
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
Students and established scholars of intellectual property law often look for historical context when trying to understand the development and present-day contours of IP rules and systems. American Patent Law supplies this context, offering readers a comprehensive account of the evolution of the US patent system and patent doctrine beginning in 1790. From the technologies for harvesting wood and shoemaking in the earliest periods to computer software and biotechnology of the present, each chapter of the book covers the characteristic technologies of each historical era. The book also describes how businesspeople in each era acquired and enforced patents and used patents as the foundation of various business arrangements. This book is a landmark in the history of technologies, the US patent system, and the way private actors have deployed patents across American history.

New Strategies for New Challenges

New Strategies for New Challenges PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030918438X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description
Innovation, "the process by which firms master and get into practice product designs and manufacturing processes that are new to them," is vital for companies wishing to remain competitive in today's rapidly changing high technology industries. American and Japanese firms are among the world's most technologically innovative and competitive. However, the changing dynamics of global competition are forcing them to rethink their technological innovation strategies. The choices they make will have great impact on their futures as companies as well as on the livelihoods of their employees and the communities in which they operate. In order to understand the ways in which Japanese and American companies are changing their technological innovation strategies and practices, the Committee on Japan of the National Research Council and the Committee on Advanced Technology and the International Environment (Committee 149) of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) organized a bilateral task force composed of leading representatives from industry and academia to assess developments in corporate innovation strategies and report on their findings. Through a workshop discussion of the issues and subsequent interaction, the task force explored the institutional division of innovation in both countries: the structure and performance of technology-based industries, the role of the government in the support of science and technology, and the role of universities in the science and technology system. The task force was particularly interested in exploring the points on which the two systems are converging,-i.e., becoming more similar in strategy and practice-and where they continue to be distinct and different. Although a comprehensive study of these trends in U.S. and Japanese innovation was not easily feasible, the task force was able to develop several conclusions based on its workshop discussion and follow-up interactions that were substantial in time and content. This report identifies a set of issues whose further elucidation should be helpful in guiding public policy in both nations. These issues include the role of external sourcing of innovation, transnational activity and globalization, the organization and performance of R&D, and the role of consortia, joint ventures and other joint activities. A call for greater international efforts to collect and analyze data on these important trends is the central recommendation of the task force.