Mathematical Modeling of Inland Vessel Maneuverability Considering Rudder Hydrodynamics

Mathematical Modeling of Inland Vessel Maneuverability Considering Rudder Hydrodynamics PDF Author: Jialun Liu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030474755
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This book demonstrates that different rudder configurations have different hydrodynamic characteristics, which are influenced by the profile, the parameters, and the specific configuration. The author proposes new regression formulas to help naval architects quickly estimate the rudder-induced forces and moments in maneuvering. Furthermore, the author proposes and validates an integrated maneuvering model for both seagoing ships and inland vessels. Using the proposed regression formulas and maneuvering model, the specific impacts of rudder configurations on inland vessel maneuverability are studied. In turn, the book demonstrates the application of Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) simulations to obtain rudder hydrodynamic characteristics, and the integration of the RANS results into maneuvering models as an accurate estimation of rudder forces and moments needed to quantify the impacts of rudder configurations on ships’ maneuvering performance. In addition, the author proposes new criteria for the prediction and evaluation of inland vessel maneuverability. Simulations of ships with various rudder configurations are presented, in order to analyze the impacts of rudder configurations on ship maneuverability in different classic and proposed test maneuvers. Offering essential guidance on the effects of rudders for inland vessel maneuverability, and helping practical engineers make informed design choices, the book is of interest to researchers and academics in the field of naval engineering, as well as students of naval architecture. Industrial practitioners working on ship design may also find it beneficial.

Mathematical Modeling of Inland Vessel Maneuverability Considering Rudder Hydrodynamics

Mathematical Modeling of Inland Vessel Maneuverability Considering Rudder Hydrodynamics PDF Author: Jialun Liu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030474755
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book

Book Description
This book demonstrates that different rudder configurations have different hydrodynamic characteristics, which are influenced by the profile, the parameters, and the specific configuration. The author proposes new regression formulas to help naval architects quickly estimate the rudder-induced forces and moments in maneuvering. Furthermore, the author proposes and validates an integrated maneuvering model for both seagoing ships and inland vessels. Using the proposed regression formulas and maneuvering model, the specific impacts of rudder configurations on inland vessel maneuverability are studied. In turn, the book demonstrates the application of Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) simulations to obtain rudder hydrodynamic characteristics, and the integration of the RANS results into maneuvering models as an accurate estimation of rudder forces and moments needed to quantify the impacts of rudder configurations on ships’ maneuvering performance. In addition, the author proposes new criteria for the prediction and evaluation of inland vessel maneuverability. Simulations of ships with various rudder configurations are presented, in order to analyze the impacts of rudder configurations on ship maneuverability in different classic and proposed test maneuvers. Offering essential guidance on the effects of rudders for inland vessel maneuverability, and helping practical engineers make informed design choices, the book is of interest to researchers and academics in the field of naval engineering, as well as students of naval architecture. Industrial practitioners working on ship design may also find it beneficial.

Numerical Modeling, Prediction of Ship Maneuvering and Hydrodynamics During Inland Waterway Transport

Numerical Modeling, Prediction of Ship Maneuvering and Hydrodynamics During Inland Waterway Transport PDF Author: Peng Du
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781685072780
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
In this work, ship hydrodynamics during inland waterway transport and ship maneuvering are investigated using CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) based on OpenFoam. Validation and verification studies are carried out for the mesh convergence, time step convergence, sensitivity to turbulence models and dynamic mesh techniques. A quaternion-based 6DoF motion solver is implemented for the trim and sinkage predictions. Environmental effects on several inland vessels (convoy 1, convoy 2, tanker) are studied using the validated numerical models. Three important aspects, the confinement effect of the waterway, head-on encounter, and ship-bridge pile interaction are simulated. The testing conditions cover a wide range, including various channel dimensions, water depths, ship draughts and speeds. The ship resistance, wave pattern, Kelvin angle and wave elevation at specific positions are investigated as functions of these parameters. Ship maneuvering is investigated using virtual captive model tests based on the MMG (Mathematical Maneuvering Group) model. An actuator disk is implemented to replace the real propeller. Open water test, rudder force test, OTT (Oblique Towing Tank test) and CMT (Circular Motion Test) of a KVLCC2 model are carried out to obtain the hydrodynamic coefficients of the propeller, rudder and ship hull. Using the obtained coefficients, system-based maneuvering simulations are carried out and validated using the free running test data. These studies reproduce real ship tests and thus prove the validity of our numerical models. As a result, the numerical solver is promising in ship hydrodynamics and marine engineering simulations.

A Comparison of Ship Maneuvering Characteristics for Rudders and Podded Propulsors

A Comparison of Ship Maneuvering Characteristics for Rudders and Podded Propulsors PDF Author: Michelle K. Betancourt
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781423501442
Category : Marine engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 71

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Book Description
A comparison of a high speed container ship using a rudder versus a podded propulsor is made to study replacing a rudder with a pod. A mathematical model is altered to simulate a ship operating with a rudder and with a pod to maneuver. The model incorporates the nonlinear maneuvering equations and couples the surge and sway forces, yaw and roll moment, and the roll angle induced during a steady turn with varying rudder and pod angles. The model uses the hydrodynamic derivatives and coefficients for a high speed container ship. The equations are numerically integrated in order to predict the roll angle, sway and surge velocities, and the ship's position in the xy-plane. Both transient and steady state results are utilized to quantify the relative efficiency of each system. The results are used as a preliminary study into replacing a rudder on a ship with a podded propulsor. The results indicate that the ship responds faster and has a shorter turning radius with the pod at lower initial speeds and pod angles, while the rudder responds better at high speeds regardless of angle. Further research is necessary to study the effects of changing the pod's position and increasing the number of pods used.

Practical Ship Hydrodynamics

Practical Ship Hydrodynamics PDF Author: Volker Bertram
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0750648511
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
Introduction; Overview of problems and approaches; Model test and similarity laws; Full scale tests; Numerical approaches (Computational Fluid Dynamics); Basic equations, Basic techniques; Applications. Propeller Flows: Propeller geometry and other basics, Propeller curves; Numerical methods for propeller design; Lifting line theory; Lifting surface theory; BEM for propellers; Field methods; Cavitation; Experimental approach; Propeller design procedure. Resistance and propulsion: Resistance and propulsion concepts; Interaction between ship and propeller; Decomposition of resistance; Experimental approach; Towing tanks and experimental set up; Resistance test; Method ITTC 1957; Method of Hughes-Prohaska; Propulsion test; Additional resistance under service conditions; Simple design approaches; CFD approaches for steady flow; Wave resistance computations; Viscous flow computations; Problems for fast and unconventional ships. Ship Seakeeping: Introduction to seakeeping; Experimental approaches (model and full-scale); Waves and seaway; Airy waves (harmonic waves of small amplitude); Natural seaway; Wind and seaway; Wave climate; Numerical prediction of ship seakeeping; Overview of computational methods; Strip method; Rankine panel methods; Problems for fast and unconventional ships; Further quantities in regular waves; Ship responses in stationary seaway; Simulation methods; Long-term distributions; Slamming. Manoeuvring: Simulation of manoeuvring with known coefficients; Coordinate systems and definitions; Body forces and manoeuvring motions; Linear motion equations; CFD for manoeuvring; Experimental approaches; Manoeuvring tests for full-scale ships in sea trials; Model tests; Rudders; Computation of body forces; Slender-body theory; Influence of heel; Shallow-water effect; Jet thrusters; Stop manoeuvres. Boundary element methods: Green function formulation; Integral equations; Source elements; Point source; Regular first-order panel; Jensen panel; Higher-order panel; Vortex elements; Dipole elements; Point dipole. Numerical examples for BEM: Two-dimensional body in infinite flow; Theory; Numerical implementation.

Fundamentals of Ship Hydrodynamics

Fundamentals of Ship Hydrodynamics PDF Author: Lothar Birk
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118855515
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 885

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Book Description
Fundamentals of Ship Hydrodynamics: Fluid Mechanics, Ship Resistance and Propulsion Lothar Birk, University of New Orleans, USA Bridging the information gap between fluid mechanics and ship hydrodynamics Fundamentals of Ship Hydrodynamics is designed as a textbook for undergraduate education in ship resistance and propulsion. The book provides connections between basic training in calculus and fluid mechanics and the application of hydrodynamics in daily ship design practice. Based on a foundation in fluid mechanics, the origin, use, and limitations of experimental and computational procedures for resistance and propulsion estimates are explained. The book is subdivided into sixty chapters, providing background material for individual lectures. The unabridged treatment of equations and the extensive use of figures and examples enable students to study details at their own pace. Key features: • Covers the range from basic fluid mechanics to applied ship hydrodynamics. • Subdivided into 60 succinct chapters. • In-depth coverage of material enables self-study. • Around 250 figures and tables. Fundamentals of Ship Hydrodynamics is essential reading for students and staff of naval architecture, ocean engineering, and applied physics. The book is also useful for practicing naval architects and engineers who wish to brush up on the basics, prepare for a licensing exam, or expand their knowledge.

Government Reports Announcements

Government Reports Announcements PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description


Government Reports Announcements & Index

Government Reports Announcements & Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1406

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Book Description


Reduction of a Ship's Magnetic Field Signatures

Reduction of a Ship's Magnetic Field Signatures PDF Author: John Holmes
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031017080
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 67

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Book Description
Decreasing the magnetic field signature of a naval vessel will reduce its susceptibility to detonating naval influence mines and the probability of a submarine being detected by underwater barriers and maritime patrol aircraft. Both passive and active techniques for reducing the magnetic signatures produced by a vessel's ferromagnetism, roll-induced eddy currents, corrosion-related sources, and stray fields are presented. Mathematical models of simple hull shapes are used to predict the levels of signature reduction that might be achieved through the use of alternate construction materials. Also, the process of demagnetizing a steel-hulled ship is presented, along with the operation of shaft-grounding systems, paints, and alternate configurations for power distribution cables. In addition, active signature reduction technologies are described, such as degaussing and deamping, which attempt to cancel the fields surrounding a surface ship or submarine rather than eliminate its source. Table of Contents: Introduction / Passive Magnetic Silencing Techniques / Active Signature Compensation / Summary

The Maritime Engineering Reference Book

The Maritime Engineering Reference Book PDF Author: Anthony F. Molland
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080560091
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 921

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Book Description
The Maritime Engineering Reference Book is a one-stop source for engineers involved in marine engineering and naval architecture. In this essential reference, Anthony F. Molland has brought together the work of a number of the world's leading writers in the field to create an inclusive volume for a wide audience of marine engineers, naval architects and those involved in marine operations, insurance and other related fields. Coverage ranges from the basics to more advanced topics in ship design, construction and operation. All the key areas are covered, including ship flotation and stability, ship structures, propulsion, seakeeping and maneuvering. The marine environment and maritime safety are explored as well as new technologies, such as computer aided ship design and remotely operated vehicles (ROVs).Facts, figures and data from world-leading experts makes this an invaluable ready-reference for those involved in the field of maritime engineering.Professor A.F. Molland, BSc, MSc, PhD, CEng, FRINA. is Emeritus Professor of Ship Design at the University of Southampton, UK. He has lectured ship design and operation for many years. He has carried out extensive research and published widely on ship design and various aspects of ship hydrodynamics. * A comprehensive overview from best-selling authors including Bryan Barrass, Rawson and Tupper, and David Eyres* Covers basic and advanced material on marine engineering and Naval Architecture topics* Have key facts, figures and data to hand in one complete reference book

Handbook of Marine Craft Hydrodynamics and Motion Control

Handbook of Marine Craft Hydrodynamics and Motion Control PDF Author: Thor I. Fossen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119575036
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
Handbook of MARINE CRAFT HYDRODYNAMICS AND MOTION CONTROL The latest tools for analysis and design of advanced GNC systems Handbook of Marine Craft Hydrodynamics and Motion Control is an extensive study of the latest research in hydrodynamics, guidance, navigation, and control systems for marine craft. The text establishes how the implementation of mathematical models and modern control theory can be used for simulation and verification of control systems, decision-support systems, and situational awareness systems. Coverage includes hydrodynamic models for marine craft, models for wind, waves and ocean currents, dynamics and stability of marine craft, advanced guidance principles, sensor fusion, and inertial navigation. This important book includes the latest tools for analysis and design of advanced GNC systems and presents new material on unmanned underwater vehicles, surface craft, and autonomous vehicles. References and examples are included to enable engineers to analyze existing projects before making their own designs, as well as MATLAB scripts for hands-on software development and testing. Highlights of this Second Edition include: Topical case studies and worked examples demonstrating how you can apply modeling and control design techniques to your own designs A Github repository with MATLAB scripts (MSS toolbox) compatible with the latest software releases from Mathworks New content on mathematical modeling, including models for ships and underwater vehicles, hydrostatics, and control forces and moments New methods for guidance and navigation, including line-of-sight (LOS) guidance laws for path following, sensory systems, model-based navigation systems, and inertial navigation systems This fully revised Second Edition includes innovative research in hydrodynamics and GNC systems for marine craft, from ships to autonomous vehicles operating on the surface and under water. Handbook of Marine Craft Hydrodynamics and Motion Control is a must-have for students and engineers working with unmanned systems, field robots, autonomous vehicles, and ships. MSS toolbox: https://github.com/cybergalactic/mss Lecture notes: https://www.fossen.biz/wiley Author’s home page: https://www.fossen.biz