Maritime Pollution Liability and Policy

Maritime Pollution Liability and Policy PDF Author: Faure
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041128697
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
The approach throughout is both legal multi-disciplinary and comparative. The relevant international conventions are examined (particularly the 'Bunker Convention' of 2008), with particular attention to their implementation in China and Europe, as well as the independent US regime. In addition, detailed empirical data from well-known case studies provide important insights into the working of international and national prevention and compensation mechanisms.

Maritime Pollution Liability and Policy

Maritime Pollution Liability and Policy PDF Author: Faure
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041128697
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book

Book Description
The approach throughout is both legal multi-disciplinary and comparative. The relevant international conventions are examined (particularly the 'Bunker Convention' of 2008), with particular attention to their implementation in China and Europe, as well as the independent US regime. In addition, detailed empirical data from well-known case studies provide important insights into the working of international and national prevention and compensation mechanisms.

Civil Liability for Marine Oil Pollution Damage

Civil Liability for Marine Oil Pollution Damage PDF Author: Hui Wang
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 904113672X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
This remarkable book - the first in-depth examination of the civil liability regime for marine oil pollution damage from a law and economics perspective - examines the efficiency and effectiveness of the regime, with particular attention to whether it is in fact designed in the public interest or merely a distribution of risks and costs among interested parties. The question is asked: does the liability system give the potential polluter incentives to take precautionary measures to avoid pollution or to reduce the possibility of pollution? The international regime on civil liability for marine oil pollution rests on the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage (CLC) and the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage (Fund Convention). However, the world's biggest oil consumer and importer - the United States - has ratified neither, preferring its own Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA), and China - currently the world's second oil-consuming country - has not ratified the Fund Convention. Thus it is reasonable to compare the three regimes - international, US, and China - as such a comparative study may reveal some advantages or disadvantages among the three systems. Among the issues raised and tackled head-on by the author are the following: whether the contents of international conventions can be considered as the result of the influence of the various interest groups involve; overview of the regulations of marine pollution; technical standards, rules for operation, professional criteria; to what extent a state may take action against trans-boundary polluting activities; what liability a state may incur for non-action or non-effective action; significance for liability of the charter-party, generally considered the evidence of the hire of a ship, and the bill of lading, considered the evidence of the contract of carriage of goods by sea; the crucial role of the so-called 'International Group' of 13 Protection and Indemnity (P and I) Clubs, non-profit organizations specializing in liability insurance; the main international players - the International Maritime Organization (IMO), the Comit? Maritime International (CMI), and industry organizations such as INTERTANKO and the Oil Companies International Marine Forum (OCIMF); the particular regime on offshore facility pollution liability in the United States; port state control; criminal liability; and EU and other regional initiatives. In addition, a detailed study of the Erika case reveals some of the rationale for many of the persistent features of marine pollution liability regimes. The well-thought-out legal and economic analysis provided in this book, along with its clearly stated policy recommendations and constructive perspectives for future development of the liability system, will be immeasurably valuable to lawyers and policymakers active in this highly visible area of international law.

Pollution at Sea

Pollution at Sea PDF Author: Baris Soyer
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317984412
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 626

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Book Description
A sharp, informed and thoroughly practical guide to contemporary and developing issues relating to sea pollution, prepared by leading academics and practitioners with everyday hands-on experience. Pollution at Sea focuses on a number of the vital private law issues – compensation, insurance, contract and tort – thrown up by contemporary developments in the law of pollution. The book also intends to offer a critical analysis on emerging public law concepts, such as the legal position of seafarers from the perspective of criminal law in cases of pollution and the impact of port state control as a pollution control mechanism. Pollution at Sea is divided into three parts: 1. Private Law Liability Regimes 2. Rights and Liabilities of Particular Parties 3. The Impact of Public Law on the Actors Concerned In part 1; various liability regimes are dissected, including those which have been under the spotlight in recent years. This section has particular international appeal, and many of the regimes discussed are based at least in part on international conventions, agreements or practices. In part 2; the impact of pollution at sea on third parties is considered, with respect to the legal position of parties that might be perused either by the victims of pollution incidents or in some cases by the parties liable by way of a recourse action. Finally in part 3; recent relevant developments, particularly in the realm of public law are covered.

Prevention and Compensation of Marine Pollution Damage

Prevention and Compensation of Marine Pollution Damage PDF Author: Michael Faure
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041123385
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
Marine oil pollution is one of the most damaging environmental liabilities of our time, and is taken very seriously by governments. Although international conventions take the lead in the legal regime underpinning prevention and compensation of marine oil pollution damage, national legal systems differ considerably in how they interpret and apply their monitoring and enforcement responsibilities. This is the first book to present a comparative analysis of the law with respect to marine oil pollution, with expert contributions emphasising particular solutions in Europe, the US, and China. The authors draw on the full range of legal sources, from theory and legislation to procedure and actual case studies. Written by both academics and practitioners?senior academics with a wide experience in the field, and practitioners who have extensively dealt with marine pollution issues?the work is not confined to a mere legal analysis, but offers a more inclusive law and economics perspective, solidly built on a substantial analysis (in English) of the law in the European, US, Chinese, and international contexts. Individual contributors focus on countries with which they have particular expertise or experience. This book will be of interest to corporate counsel, international lawyers, academics, and policy makers, as well as to students of (international) environmental and maritime law. In addition, the book is especially valuable to non-Chinese lawyers for its clear insight into the complex Chinese environmental legal system.

Oil Pollution Liability

Oil Pollution Liability PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Compensation (Law)
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description


Liability for Damage to the Marine Environment

Liability for Damage to the Marine Environment PDF Author: Colin M. de la Rue
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Despite widely-accepted international systems of liability for pollution damage to the marine environment, uniformity is far from being achieved. This book is based on the papers delivered at the CMI seminar on liability for pollution damage. The purpose of the seminar was to take stock of the legal position worldwide as a prelude to discussions on unification of laws relating to the admissibility and assessment of claims. Among the main issues addressed are - oil pollution prevention and response, the effectiveness of present compensation methods, the importance of recent protocols to the compensation conventions, the ramifications of OPA 90, the underwriting of oil pollution risks and the need for an international convention on hazardous and noxious substances. These issues are covered by a broad range of international experts.

Oil Pollution Liability

Oil Pollution Liability PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liability for oil pollution damages
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description


Oil Pollution Liability and Financial Responsibility: Legal, economic and technical aspects of liability and financial responsibility as related to oil pollution : a study performed for the United States Coast Guard ...by the Program of Policy Studies in Science and Technology, George Washington University

Oil Pollution Liability and Financial Responsibility: Legal, economic and technical aspects of liability and financial responsibility as related to oil pollution : a study performed for the United States Coast Guard ...by the Program of Policy Studies in Science and Technology, George Washington University PDF Author: United States. Coast Guard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oil pollution of rivers, harbors, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 770

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Book Description


Pollution of the Sea - Prevention and Compensation

Pollution of the Sea - Prevention and Compensation PDF Author: Jurgen Basedow
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540733957
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
The International Max Planck Research School for Maritime Affairs hosted a global conference addressing marine pollution. At this meeting, academics and practitioners came together to discuss their findings and debate recent developments from an interdisciplinary perspective. This volume reflects those discussions, examining a broad range of topics concerning the ecological, economic, political, and legal aspects of the pollution of the sea.

Pollution from the Carriage of Oil by Sea:Liability and Compensation Issues

Pollution from the Carriage of Oil by Sea:Liability and Compensation Issues PDF Author: Wu Chao
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This important new reference work analyses the special legal regime for oil pollution liability and compensation with regard to shipowners and cargo owners. it describes the system put in place by international Conventions and international voluntary agreements with particular regard To The IOPC Fund compensation policy. This work examines in detail how responsibility is divided between shipowners and oil companies and which claims for pollution damage are admissible within the framework of the Conventions. The operation and application of the Conventions is considered specifically in the light of the unilateral approach adopted by the United States based on an extensive study of legislation and caselaw.