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Author: Marie-Claude L'Homme
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027261784
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 287
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Book Description
Lexical Semantics for Terminology: An introduction explores the interconnections between lexical semantics and terminology. More specifically, it shows how principles borrowed from lexico-semantic frameworks and methodologies derived from them can help understand terms and describe them in resources. It also explains how lexical analysis complements perspectives primarily focused on knowledge. Topics such as term identification, meaning, polysemy, relations between terms, and equivalence are discussed thoroughly and illustrated with examples taken from various fields of knowledge. This book is an indispensable companion for those who are interested in words and work with specialized terms, e.g. terminologists, translators, lexicographers, corpus linguists. A background in terminology or lexical semantics is not required since all notions are defined and explained. This book complements other textbooks on terminology that do not focus on lexical semantics per se.
Author: Marie-Claude L'Homme
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027261784
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 287
Get Book
Book Description
Lexical Semantics for Terminology: An introduction explores the interconnections between lexical semantics and terminology. More specifically, it shows how principles borrowed from lexico-semantic frameworks and methodologies derived from them can help understand terms and describe them in resources. It also explains how lexical analysis complements perspectives primarily focused on knowledge. Topics such as term identification, meaning, polysemy, relations between terms, and equivalence are discussed thoroughly and illustrated with examples taken from various fields of knowledge. This book is an indispensable companion for those who are interested in words and work with specialized terms, e.g. terminologists, translators, lexicographers, corpus linguists. A background in terminology or lexical semantics is not required since all notions are defined and explained. This book complements other textbooks on terminology that do not focus on lexical semantics per se.
Author: Marie-Claude L'Homme
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789027204677
Category : Semantics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Why apply lexical semantics in terminology? -- Terminology -- Lexical semantics for terminology -- What is a term? -- Concepts, meaning and polysemy -- Predicative terms, participants and arguments -- Relations between concepts and terms -- Discovering structures in specialized domains -- Equivalence in terminology.
Author: Marie-Claude L'Homme
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789027204684
Category : Semantics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Why apply lexical semantics in terminology? -- Terminology -- Lexical semantics for terminology -- What is a term? -- Concepts, meaning and polysemy -- Predicative terms, participants and arguments -- Relations between concepts and terms -- Discovering structures in specialized domains -- Equivalence in terminology.
Author: Alan Cruse
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 0748626891
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
This alphabetic guide introduces terms referring to key concepts in semantics and pragmatics. The study of meaning as it is conveyed through language - the domain of semantics and pragmatics--is one of the central concerns of linguistics, and its importance cannot be exaggerated. Written by an author well-known in the field of semantics, the glossary provides clear and accessible explanations of terms drawn from a wide range of theoretical approaches.
Author: Edda Weigand
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027236763
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 281
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Book Description
Contrastive lexical semantics was the main topic of an International Workshop at the University of Münster in May, 1997. It was addressed from different perspectives, from the pragmatic perspective of a corpus-oriented approach as well as from the model-oriented perspective of sign theoretic linguistics. Whereas the rule-governed model-oriented approach is necessarily restricted to subsets of vocabulary, the pragmatic approach aims to analyse and describe the whole vocabulary-in-use. After the pragmatic turn, lexical semantics can no longer be seen as a discipline on its own but has to be developed as an integral part of a theory of language use. Essential features of individual languages can be discovered only by looking beyond the limits of our mother languages and including a contrastive perspective. Within a pragmatic, corpus-oriented approach essential new ideas are discussed, mainly the insight that single words can no longer be considered to be the lexical unit. It is the complex multi-word lexical unit a pragmatic approach has to deal with.
Author: M. Lynne Murphy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113949337X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 275
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Book Description
The ideal introduction for students of semantics, Lexical Meaning fills the gap left by more general semantics textbooks, providing the teacher and the student with insights into word meaning beyond the traditional overviews of lexical relations. The book explores the relationship between word meanings and syntax and semantics more generally. It provides a balanced overview of the main theoretical approaches, along with a lucid explanation of their relative strengths and weaknesses. After covering the main topics in lexical meaning, such as polysemy and sense relations, the textbook surveys the types of meanings represented by different word classes. It explains abstract concepts in clear language, using a wide range of examples, and includes linguistic puzzles in each chapter to encourage the student to practise using the concepts. 'Adopt-a-Word' exercises give students the chance to research a particular word, building a portfolio of specialist work on a single word.
Author: Petra Storjohann
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 902728816X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
This collection of articles sketches the complexity of the subject of lexical-semantic relations and addresses semantic, lexicographic and computational issues on an array of meaning relations in different languages. It brings together a variety of linguistic studies on the contextualised construction of synonymy and antonymy in discourse. It shows that research on language and cognition calls for empirical evidence from different sources. This volume demonstrates how the internet, corpus data, as well as psycholinguistic methods contribute profitably to gain insights into the nature of the paradigmatics in actual language use. Furthermore, the volume is concerned with practical and application-oriented research on lexical databases, and it includes explorations of sense-related items in dictionaries from both a text-technological and lexicographic perspective.
Author: Michael Stubbs
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0631208321
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
This book fills a gap in studies of meaning by providing detailed case studies of attested corpus data on the meanings of words and phrases.
Author: Pius ten Hacken
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 0748689613
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
In the study of word formation, the focus has often been on generating the form. In this book, the semantic aspect of the formation of new words is central. It is viewed from the perspectives of word formation rules and of lexicalization. An extensive introduction gives a historical overview of the study of the semantics of word formation and lexicalization, explaining how the different theoretical frameworks used in the contributions relate to each other. Each chapter then concentrates on a specific question about a theoretical concept or a word formation process in a particular language and adopts a theoretical framework that is appropriate to the study of this question. From general theoretical concepts of productivity and lexicalization, the focus moves to terminology, compounding, and derivation. Theoretical frameworks discussed include Jackendoff's Conceptual Structure, Langacker's Cognitive Grammar, Lieber's lexical semantic approach to word formation, Pustejovsky's Generative Lexicon, Beard's Lexeme-Morpheme-Base Morphology, The onomasiological approach to terminology and word formation.
Author: D. A. Cruse
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521276436
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
Lexical Semantics is about the meaning of words. Although obviously a central concern of linguistics, the semantic behaviour of words has been unduly neglected in the current literature, which has tended to emphasize sentential semantics and its relation to formal systems of logic. In this textbook D. A. Cruse establishes in a principled and disciplined way the descriptive and generalizable facts about lexical relations that any formal theory of semantics will have to encompass. Among the topics covered in depth are idiomaticity, lexical ambiguity, synonymy, hierarchical relations such as hyponymy and meronymy, and various types of oppositeness. Syntagmatic relations are also treated in some detail. The discussions are richly illustrated by examples drawn almost entirely from English. Although a familiarity with traditional grammar is assumed, readers with no technical linguistic background will find the exposition always accessible. All readers with an interest in semantics will find in this original text not only essential background but a stimulating new perspective on the field.
