Language Transfer in Language Learning

Language Transfer in Language Learning PDF Author: Susan M. Gass
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027224684
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Get Book

Book Description
The study of native language influence in Second Language Acquisition has undergone significant changes over the past few decades. This book, which includes 12 chapters by distinguished researchers in the field of second language acquisition, traces the conceptual history of language transfer from its early role within a Contrastive Analysis framework to its current position within Universal Grammar. The introduction presents a continuum of thought starting from the late 70s, a time in which major rethinking in the field regarding the concept of language transfer was beginning to take place, and continuing through the present day in which language transfer is integrated within current concepts and theoretical models. The afterword unites the issues discussed and allows the reader to place these issues in the context of future research. For the present book, the 1983 edition has been thoroughly revised, and some papers have been replaced and added.

Explorations of Language Transfer

Explorations of Language Transfer PDF Author: Terence Odlin
Publisher: Channel View Publications
ISBN: 178892956X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book

Book Description
When learners of a new language draw on their native language (or on any other that they may know), this earlier acquired linguistic knowledge may influence their success. Such cross-linguistic influence, also known as language transfer, has long raised questions about what linguists can predict about success in the new language and about what processes are involved in using prior knowledge. This book lucidly brings together many insights on transfer: e.g. on the relation between translation and transfer, the relation between comprehension and production, and the problem of how complete any predictions of difficulty may ever be. The discussions also explore implications for future research and for classroom practice. The book will thus serve as a reliable guide for teachers, researchers, translators, interpreters, and students curious about language contact.

Language Transfer

Language Transfer PDF Author: Terence Odlin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521371686
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book

Book Description
Terence Odlin reconsiders a question that many language teachers and educational researchers have addressed: how much influence can a learner's native language have in making the acquisition of a new language easy or difficult? Transfer has long been a controversial issue, but many recent studies support the view that cross-linguistic influences can have an important impact on second language acquisition. Odlin analyzes and interprets research showing many ways in which similarities and differences between languages can influence the acquisition of grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. In addition he provides a detailed look at work on other areas important for the study of transfer including discourse, individual variation, and sociolinguistic factors. Language teachers, applied linguists, and educational researchers will find this volume highly accessible and extremely valuable to their work.

Cross-Linguistic Transfer of Writing Strategies

Cross-Linguistic Transfer of Writing Strategies PDF Author: Karen Forbes
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1788929764
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Get Book

Book Description
In the context of increasingly multilingual global educational settings, this book provides a timely exploration of the phenomenon of cross-linguistic transfer of writing strategies (in particular, transfer from the foreign language to the first language) and presents a compelling case for a multilingual approach to writing pedagogy. The book presents evidence from a classroom-based intervention study conducted in a secondary school in England on cross-linguistic strategy transfer. It suggests that even beginner or low proficiency foreign language learners can develop effective skills and strategies in the foreign language classroom which can also positively influence writing in other languages, including their first language. This book ultimately encourages more joined-up, cross-curricular, cross-linguistic thinking related to language in schools by exploring the potential for collaboration between languages teachers.

Language Transfer in Language Learning

Language Transfer in Language Learning PDF Author: Susan M. Gass
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027224684
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Get Book

Book Description
The study of native language influence in Second Language Acquisition has undergone significant changes over the past few decades. This book, which includes 12 chapters by distinguished researchers in the field of second language acquisition, traces the conceptual history of language transfer from its early role within a Contrastive Analysis framework to its current position within Universal Grammar. The introduction presents a continuum of thought starting from the late 70s, a time in which major rethinking in the field regarding the concept of language transfer was beginning to take place, and continuing through the present day in which language transfer is integrated within current concepts and theoretical models. The afterword unites the issues discussed and allows the reader to place these issues in the context of future research. For the present book, the 1983 edition has been thoroughly revised, and some papers have been replaced and added.

Exploring the Cross-Language Transfer of L1 Rhetorical Knowledge in L2 Writing

Exploring the Cross-Language Transfer of L1 Rhetorical Knowledge in L2 Writing PDF Author: Xing Wei
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819976375
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 251

Get Book

Book Description
This book addresses the transfer of rhetorical knowledge from a first language (L1) to a second language (L1-to-L2 rhetorical transfer), a common cognitive phenomenon in the L2 writing of students in foreign language learning environments. It investigates L1-to-L2 rhetorical transfer from a cognitive perspective and examines a specific component of L2 writers’ agency in this transfer, namely metacognition. The book’s ultimate goal is to enhance our understanding of the cognitive mechanism of rhetorical transfer across languages. This goal is in turn connected to the need to determine how L1 rhetorical knowledge can be steered and oriented toward successful L2 writing. To this end, this book proposes a theoretical framework for transfer studies, encompassing the dimensions of text, transfer agency, and L2 essay raters. It facilitates an in-depth exploration of the intricacies involved in L1-to-L2 rhetorical transfer. It then presents empirical studies on this transfer. Embracing a dynamic perspective, this book furthers our understanding of interlingual rhetorical transfer as a conscious or intuitive process for making meaning, one that can be monitored and steered. Moreover, it discusses the pedagogical implications for L2 writing instruction that guides students to use metacognition to transfer L1 rhetorical knowledge during L2 writing.

Approaching Language Transfer through Text Classification

Approaching Language Transfer through Text Classification PDF Author: Scott Jarvis
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1847697003
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 197

Get Book

Book Description
Recent work has pointed to the need for a detection-based approach to transfer capable of discovering elusive crosslinguistic effects through the use of human judges and computer classifiers that can learn to predict learners’ language backgrounds based on their patterns of language use. This book addresses that need. It details the nature of the detection-based approach, discusses how this approach fits into the overall scope of transfer research, and discusses the few previous studies that have laid the groundwork for this approach. The core of the book consists of five empirical studies that use computer classifiers to detect the native-language affiliations of texts written by foreign language learners of English. The results highlight combinations of language features that are the most reliable predictors of learners’ language backgrounds.

Cross-linguistic Influence in Third Language Acquisition

Cross-linguistic Influence in Third Language Acquisition PDF Author: Jasone Cenoz
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 9781853595493
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book

Book Description
Third language acquisition is a common phenomenon, which presents some specific characteristics as compared to second language acquisition. This volume adopts a psycholinguistic approach in the study of cross-linguistic influence in third language acquisition and focuses on the role of previously acquired languages and the conditions that determine their influence.

New Perspectives on Transfer in Second Language Learning

New Perspectives on Transfer in Second Language Learning PDF Author: Liming Yu
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1783094354
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book

Book Description
When people attempt to learn a new language, the language(s) they already know can help but also hinder their understanding or production of new forms. This phenomenon, known as language transfer, is the focus of this book. The collection offers new theoretical perspectives, some in the empirical studies and some in other chapters, and consists of four sections considering lexical, syntactic, phonological and cognitive perspectives. The volume provides a wealth of studies on the influence of Chinese on the acquisition of English but also includes studies involving Finnish, French, Hindi, Korean, Persian, Spanish, Swedish and Tamil. It will be of great interest to researchers and students working in the areas of crosslinguistic influence in second language acquisition, language pedagogy and psycholinguistics.

Third Language Acquisition and Linguistic Transfer

Third Language Acquisition and Linguistic Transfer PDF Author: Jason Rothman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107082889
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Get Book

Book Description
Provides a comprehensive overview of third language acquisition (additive multilingualism) in adulthood, an increasingly important subfield of language acquisition.

Sociolinguistics and Language Teaching

Sociolinguistics and Language Teaching PDF Author: Sandra Lee McKay
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521484343
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book

Book Description
This text provides an introduction to the field of sociolinguistics for second and foreign language teachers. This book provides an introduction to the field of sociolinguistics for second and foreign language teachers. Chapters cover the basic areas of sociolinguistics, including regional and social variations in dialects, language and gender, World English, and intercultural communication. Each chapter has been specially written for this collection by an individual who has done extensive research on the topic explored. This is the first introductory text to address explicitly the pedagogical implications of current theory and research in sociolinguistics. The book will also be of interest to any teachers with students from linguistically diverse backgrounds.