Integrated Circuits/Microchips

Integrated Circuits/Microchips PDF Author: Kim Ho Yeap
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789859301
Category : Integrated circuits
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
With the world marching inexorably towards the fourth industrial revolution (IR 4.0), one is now embracing lives with artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoTs), virtual reality (VR) and 5G technology. Wherever we are, whatever we are doing, there are electronic devices that we rely indispensably on. While some of these technologies, such as those fueled with smart, autonomous systems, are seemingly precocious; others have existed for quite a while. These devices range from simple home appliances, entertainment media to complex aeronautical instruments. Clearly, the daily lives of mankind today are interwoven seamlessly with electronics. Surprising as it may seem, the cornerstone that empowers these electronic devices is nothing more than a mere diminutive semiconductor cube block. More colloquially referred to as the Very-Large-Scale-Integration (VLSI) chip or an integrated circuit (IC) chip or simply a microchip, this semiconductor cube block, approximately the size of a grain of rice, is composed of millions to billions of transistors. The transistors are interconnected in such a way that allows electrical circuitries for certain applications to be realized. Some of these chips serve specific permanent applications and are known as Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICS); while, others are computing processors which could be programmed for diverse applications. The computer processor, together with its supporting hardware and user interfaces, is known as an embedded system.In this book, a variety of topics related to microchips are extensively illustrated. The topics encompass the physics of the microchip device, as well as its design methods and applications.

Integrated Circuits/Microchips

Integrated Circuits/Microchips PDF Author: Kim Ho Yeap
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789859301
Category : Integrated circuits
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Get Book

Book Description
With the world marching inexorably towards the fourth industrial revolution (IR 4.0), one is now embracing lives with artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoTs), virtual reality (VR) and 5G technology. Wherever we are, whatever we are doing, there are electronic devices that we rely indispensably on. While some of these technologies, such as those fueled with smart, autonomous systems, are seemingly precocious; others have existed for quite a while. These devices range from simple home appliances, entertainment media to complex aeronautical instruments. Clearly, the daily lives of mankind today are interwoven seamlessly with electronics. Surprising as it may seem, the cornerstone that empowers these electronic devices is nothing more than a mere diminutive semiconductor cube block. More colloquially referred to as the Very-Large-Scale-Integration (VLSI) chip or an integrated circuit (IC) chip or simply a microchip, this semiconductor cube block, approximately the size of a grain of rice, is composed of millions to billions of transistors. The transistors are interconnected in such a way that allows electrical circuitries for certain applications to be realized. Some of these chips serve specific permanent applications and are known as Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICS); while, others are computing processors which could be programmed for diverse applications. The computer processor, together with its supporting hardware and user interfaces, is known as an embedded system.In this book, a variety of topics related to microchips are extensively illustrated. The topics encompass the physics of the microchip device, as well as its design methods and applications.

Makers of the Microchip

Makers of the Microchip PDF Author: Christophe Lecuyer
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262014246
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
The first years of the company that developed the microchip and created the model for a successful Silicon Valley start-up. In the first three and a half years of its existence, Fairchild Semiconductor developed, produced, and marketed the device that would become the fundamental building block of the digital world: the microchip. Founded in 1957 by eight former employees of the Schockley Semiconductor Laboratory, Fairchild created the model for a successful Silicon Valley start-up: intense activity with a common goal, close collaboration, and a quick path to the market (Fairchild's first device hit the market just ten months after the company's founding). Fairchild Semiconductor was one of the first companies financed by venture capital, and its success inspired the establishment of venture capital firms in the San Francisco Bay area. These firms would finance the explosive growth of Silicon Valley over the next several decades. This history of the early years of Fairchild Semiconductor examines the technological, business, and social dynamics behind its innovative products. The centerpiece of the book is a collection of documents, reproduced in facsimile, including the company's first prospectus; ideas, sketches, and plans for the company's products; and a notebook kept by cofounder Jay Last that records problems, schedules, and tasks discussed at weekly meetings. A historical overview, interpretive essays, and an introduction to semiconductor technology in the period accompany these primary documents.

World Of Chips: Roaming Integrated Circuit World

World Of Chips: Roaming Integrated Circuit World PDF Author: Shichang Zou
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811209049
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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Book Description
The book is Zou Shichang's introduction of chips and integrated circuits to elementary students. It includes many talks, where Dr. Zou introduces to children common knowledge of chips and integrated circuits and the present situation of China's chip industry. With the great scientist's introduction of cutting-edge science and industry, this book is a rare-to-find popular science book for elementary students.

Coupled Data Communication Techniques for High-Performance and Low-Power Computing

Coupled Data Communication Techniques for High-Performance and Low-Power Computing PDF Author: Ron Ho
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441965882
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Wafer-scale integration has long been the dream of system designers. Instead of chopping a wafer into a few hundred or a few thousand chips, one would just connect the circuits on the entire wafer. What an enormous capability wafer-scale integration would offer: all those millions of circuits connected by high-speed on-chip wires. Unfortunately, the best known optical systems can provide suitably ?ne resolution only over an area much smaller than a whole wafer. There is no known way to pattern a whole wafer with transistors and wires small enough for modern circuits. Statistical defects present a ?rmer barrier to wafer-scale integration. Flaws appear regularly in integrated circuits; the larger the circuit area, the more probable there is a ?aw. If such ?aws were the result only of dust one might reduce their numbers, but ?aws are also the inevitable result of small scale. Each feature on a modern integrated circuit is carved out by only a small number of photons in the lithographic process. Each transistor gets its electrical properties from only a small number of impurity atoms in its tiny area. Inevitably, the quantized nature of light and the atomic nature of matter produce statistical variations in both the number of photons de?ning each tiny shape and the number of atoms providing the electrical behavior of tiny transistors. No known way exists to eliminate such statistical variation, nor may any be possible.

State of the Art

State of the Art PDF Author: Stan Augarten
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Integrated circuits
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description


Selected Topics in Intelligent Chips with Emerging Devices, Circuits and Systems

Selected Topics in Intelligent Chips with Emerging Devices, Circuits and Systems PDF Author: Alex James
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000873757
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Memristors have provided a new direction of thinking for circuit designers to overcome the limits of scalability and for thinking of building systems beyond Moore’s law. Over the last decade, there has been a significant number of innovations in using memristors for building neural networks through analog computing, in-memory computing, and stochastic computing approaches. The emergence of intelligent integrated circuits is inevitable for the future of integrated circuit applications. This book provides a collection of talks conducted as part of the IEEE Seasonal School on Circuits and System, having a focus on Intelligence in Chip: Tomorrow of Integrated Circuits. Technical topics discussed in the book include: Edge of Chaos Theory Explains Complex Phenomena in Memristor Circuits Analog Memristive Computing Designing energy efficient neo-cortex system with on-device learning Integrated sensors Challenges and recent advances in NVM based Neuromorphic Computing ICs In-memory Computing (for deep learning) Deep learning with Spiking Neural Networks Computational Intelligence for Designing Integrated Circuits and Systems Neurochip Design, Modeling, and Applications

On-Chip Current Sensors for Reliable, Secure, and Low-Power Integrated Circuits

On-Chip Current Sensors for Reliable, Secure, and Low-Power Integrated Circuits PDF Author: Rodrigo Possamai Bastos
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303029353X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
This book provides readers with insight into an alternative approach for enhancing the reliability, security, and low power features of integrated circuit designs, related to transient faults, hardware Trojans, and power consumption. The authors explain how the addition of integrated sensors enables the detection of ionizing particles and how this information can be processed at a high layer. The discussion also includes a variety of applications, such as the detection of hardware Trojans and fault attacks, and how sensors can operate to provide different body bias levels and reduce power costs. Readers can benefit from these sensors-based approaches through designs with fast response time, non-intrusive integration on gate-level and reasonable design costs.

Heat Management in Integrated Circuits

Heat Management in Integrated Circuits PDF Author: Seda Ogrenci-Memik
Publisher: IET
ISBN: 1849199345
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Heat Management in Integrated Circuits focuses on devices and materials that are intimately integrated on-chip (as opposed to in package or on-board) for the purposes of thermal monitoring and thermal management, i.e., cooling. The devices and circuits cover various designs used for the purpose of converting temperature to a digital measurement, heat to electricity, and actively biased circuits that reverse thermal gradients on chips for the purpose of cooling. The book includes fundamental operating principles that touch upon physics of materials that are used to construct sensing, harvesting, and cooling devices, which will be followed by circuit and system design aspects that enable successful functioning of these devices as an on-chip system. Finally, the author discusses the use of these devices and systems for thermal management and the role they play in enabling energy-efficient and sustainable high performance computing systems.

Microchip Technology

Microchip Technology PDF Author: Charles Kerridge
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description


Deciphering China's Microchip Industry

Deciphering China's Microchip Industry PDF Author: Fang Chen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811217238
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
The ban on sales of ZTE, imposed by the US, made China feel the weight of a small chip. The ban is termed as a trade war. What is the truth behind this trade friction? Why did the Chinese microchip industry encounter such a predicament? What is the future of the microchip industry in China? This book tried to answer these questions, uncovers the secrets of China's microchip industry, and traces its development. It looks at bridging the gap between the chip technology and public perception, and predicts how China can make a breakthrough in this industry. The book takes a 'macro-history view' to describe the race among superpowers in the microchip industry and records people's constant explorations into the industry in the past six decades. It also compares the microchip industry in China to that of United States, Japan, and South Korea.