Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe

Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe PDF Author: Harald Schomburg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402051549
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
This book explores a noteworthy variety among economically advanced countries in the competences fostered by higher education, and the emphasis placed either on laying a broad basis of knowledge or direct preparation for professional tasks. In some countries, universities are closely involved in ensuring a rapid transition from student to employee; in others, students typically face a long period after graduation for the search of a suitable career.

Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe

Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe PDF Author: Harald Schomburg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402051549
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
This book explores a noteworthy variety among economically advanced countries in the competences fostered by higher education, and the emphasis placed either on laying a broad basis of knowledge or direct preparation for professional tasks. In some countries, universities are closely involved in ensuring a rapid transition from student to employee; in others, students typically face a long period after graduation for the search of a suitable career.

Employability and Mobility of Bachelor Graduates in Europe

Employability and Mobility of Bachelor Graduates in Europe PDF Author: Harald Schomburg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9460915701
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
A decade after the Bologna Declaration has called for the establishment of a cycle system of study programmes and degrees all over Europe the changes actually having occurred in this reform process can be measured and assessed. To what extent did the bachelor students gained international experiences during or after their study program? What is the proportion of bachelor degree holders who are employed about one year after graduation? What are the labor market experiences of those bachelor graduates who started to work? Was it difficult to gain relevant employment? What are the employment conditions for bachelor graduates in terms of income, position, working time, unlimited term contracts compared to traditional graduates? To what extent are bachelor graduates working in areas with close relation to their field of study (horizontal match)? Is their level of education needed for their work tasks (vertical match)? These are the key questions which will be answered in this volume based on surveys of graduates from institutions of higher education recently undertaken in ten European countries (Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Netherlands, Poland, and United Kingdom). The bachelor-master-structure actually implemented varies substantially between the countries and also the consequences of these reforms differ strikingly. In some countries, more students spend a period of study abroad than the goal set for the year 2020 in the Bologna Process; in other countries, not yet a quarter of the expected rate is achieved. Also the frequency of bachelor graduates differs by country who opt for further study, transfer to employment or are both employed and students. The comparative study also provides a wealth of information about the employment and work situation of bachelor graduates as compared to other graduates from institutions of higher education. The book provides relevant information for students and teaching staff at institutions of higher education, employers and politicians and administrative staff dealing with higher education issues.

Careers of University Graduates

Careers of University Graduates PDF Author: Ulrich Teichler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402059264
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book offers detailed comparative analyses of graduate employment and work, drawn from a survey of graduates in 11 European countries and Japan. The book shows how transition to employment, job assignments, employee assessments of the quality of employment and work vary by the graduates’ socio-biographic and educational background. It demonstrates more substantial differences in the relationships between study and subsequent employment between various countries than previous debates and analyses have suggested.

Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe

Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe PDF Author: Ulrich Teichler
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783928172974
Category : Career education
Languages : en
Pages : 109

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Book Description


Higher Education and the World of Work

Higher Education and the World of Work PDF Author: Ulrich Teichler
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9087907567
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
What does higher education offer to make students competent actors in the world of work and other life spheres? This issue is most controversially debated in economically advanced countries since about four decades when higher education in economically advanced countries began to serve larger ranges of the occupational pyramid than merely the intellectually and professionally chosen few. The author of this volume analyzes a broad range of issues over four decades of his academic career. Employers’ and graduate surveys, secondary analyses of education and employment statistics as well as analyses of policy and academic debates form the basis of the key argument: Neither trust in expectations formulated by employers or in income and status as measures of successful study nor isolated claims for the pursuit of academic knowledge for its own sake and for the critical functions of higher education are a suitable reference frame for understanding the dynamic links between higher education and the world of work. A “match” between the number of graduates and the corresponding positions or between the competences acquired during study and job requirements cannot be expected. Students are more ambitious and strive for a broader range of goals than they can expect to be rewarded. Graduates have to be both highly qualified experts and sceptics as far as conventional wisdom is concerned, and they have to be prepared for indeterminate tasks. Key themes of this collection of essays are: the causes and consequences of an imperfect “match” between higher education and employment; the tensions between “employment” and “work” orientation in higher education; opportunities of a “highly educated society”; the dynamics of the variety of students, the patterns of the higher education system and the horizontal and vertical diversity of careers; different notions of higher education and the world of work among economically advanced countries; major controversial notions of professional relevance of study in policy and research debates.

Supporting Growth and Jobs

Supporting Growth and Jobs PDF Author:
Publisher: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Recoge: 1. Introduction - 2. Key issues for member States and for higher education institutions - 3. The EU contribution: incentives for transparency, diversification, mobility and cooperation.

Transitions from Education to Work in Europe

Transitions from Education to Work in Europe PDF Author: Walter Müller
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0199252475
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
This text provides a comparative analysis of school-to-work transitions in EU member states. It shows how differences in both European education and training systems, as well as labour market institutions, generated significant variation in the experiences of young people in the 1990s.

The Work Situation of the Academic Profession in Europe: Findings of a Survey in Twelve Countries

The Work Situation of the Academic Profession in Europe: Findings of a Survey in Twelve Countries PDF Author: Ulrich Teichler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400759770
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
This book presents the analysis of the representative survey about the academic profession in twelve European countries. Higher education in Europe has experienced a substantial change in recent years: Expansion progresses further, the expectation to deliver useful contributions of knowledge to the “knowledge society” is on the rise, and efforts to steer academic work through external forces and strong international management are more widespread than ever. Representative surveys of the academic profession in twelve European countries show how professors and junior staff at universities and other institutions of higher education view the role of higher education in society and their professional situation and how they actually shape their professional tasks. Academics differ across Europe substantially in their employment and working conditions, their views and their activities. Most of them favour the preservation of a close link between teaching and research and feel responsible for both theory and practice. Most consider efforts to enhance academic quality and social relevance as compatible. The overall satisfaction with their professional situation is rather high.

Academic Work and Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives

Academic Work and Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives PDF Author: Tatiana Fumasoli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319107208
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This book explores the perceptions of academic staff and representatives of institutional leadership about the changes in academic careers and academic work experienced in recent years. It emphasizes standardisation and differentiation of academic career paths, impacts of new forms of quality management on academic work, changes in recruitment, employment and working conditions, and academics’ perceptions of their professional contexts. The book demonstrates a growing diversity within the academic profession and new professional roles inhabiting a space which is neither located in the core business of teaching and research nor at the top level management and leadership. The new higher education professionals tend to be important change agents within the higher education institutions not only fulfilling service and bridging functions but also streamlining academic work to make a contribution to the reputation and competitiveness of the institution as a whole. Based on interviews with academic staff, this book explores the situation in eight European countries: Austria, Croatia, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Poland, Romania, and Switzerland.

Graduate Employability in Context

Graduate Employability in Context PDF Author: Michael Tomlinson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137571683
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
This book explores the highly significant and contested area of graduate employability and employment which is paid so much attention by those in the media and policy-makers. This is driven largely by concerns over the wider economic impact and value of graduates as increasing numbers complete their studies in higher education. At a time when graduates are seen as key to economic success, the critical question remains as to how their employability plays out in a changing labour market. This book brings together innovative approaches and research to present an extensive survey of the field. It provides insight on what is a complex and often elusive social and economic problem, ranging from how graduate employability is constructed as an economic and policy agenda to explorations of how graduates manage the transition from higher education to paid employment and finally to suggest future directions for curricula, policy and research.