Genetics and Criminal Behavior

Genetics and Criminal Behavior PDF Author: David Wasserman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521627283
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book

Book Description
In this 2001 volume a group of leading philosophers address some of the basic conceptual, methodological and ethical issues raised by genetic research into criminal behavior. The essays explore the complexities of tracing any genetic influence on criminal, violent or antisocial behavior; the varieties of interpretations to which evidence of such influences is subject; and the relevance of such influences to the moral and legal appraisal of criminal conduct. The distinctive features of this collection are: first, that it advances public discussion while clarifying the debate about genetic research and criminal behavior; second, that it explains scientific controversies about behavioral genetics in lucid, non-technical terms; third, that it demonstrates how the possible findings on genetics and crime bear on fundamental issues of moral and criminal responsibility. The volume will be of particular value to philosophers concerned with applied ethics (especially bioethics), behavioral geneticists, psychologists, legal theorists, and criminologists.

Genetics and Criminal Behavior

Genetics and Criminal Behavior PDF Author: David Wasserman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521627283
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book

Book Description
In this 2001 volume a group of leading philosophers address some of the basic conceptual, methodological and ethical issues raised by genetic research into criminal behavior. The essays explore the complexities of tracing any genetic influence on criminal, violent or antisocial behavior; the varieties of interpretations to which evidence of such influences is subject; and the relevance of such influences to the moral and legal appraisal of criminal conduct. The distinctive features of this collection are: first, that it advances public discussion while clarifying the debate about genetic research and criminal behavior; second, that it explains scientific controversies about behavioral genetics in lucid, non-technical terms; third, that it demonstrates how the possible findings on genetics and crime bear on fundamental issues of moral and criminal responsibility. The volume will be of particular value to philosophers concerned with applied ethics (especially bioethics), behavioral geneticists, psychologists, legal theorists, and criminologists.

Born to Crime

Born to Crime PDF Author: Lawrence Taylor
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Get Book

Book Description
It is the limited purpose of this book to present emerging scientific evidence that genetics plays a key role in the origins of criminal behavior. The ethical considerations raised by such evidence are considerable, but are not the focus of the study.

Genetics of Criminal and Antisocial Behaviour

Genetics of Criminal and Antisocial Behaviour PDF Author: Gregory R. Bock
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470514833
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book

Book Description
This book offers a fresh perspective on the controversial topic of criminal and antisocial behavior. It synthesizes findings from behavioral and population genetics, evolutionary biology and criminology and presents the latest findings in twin studies, adoption cohort studies, molecular genetics and animal models for human aggression. Also included is a detailed analysis of the legal implications of genetics and crime research and strategies for rehabilitation.

Biological Influences on Criminal Behavior

Biological Influences on Criminal Behavior PDF Author: Gail S. Anderson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420043323
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Get Book

Book Description
In reviewing introductory texts available to criminologists, one is left with the impression that biological factors are irrelevant to the formulation of criminal behavior. Where biology is mentioned at all, it receives infinitesimal coverage. This dearth of attention could at one time be blamed on shoddy research and the legitimate fear that evide

The Neurobiology of Criminal Behavior

The Neurobiology of Criminal Behavior PDF Author: Dr Jonathan D Bolen
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 140949795X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Get Book

Book Description
The main feature of this work is that it explores criminal behavior from all aspects of Tinbergen's Four Questions. Rather than focusing on a single theoretical point of view, this book examines the neurobiology of crime from a biosocial perspective. It suggests that it is necessary to understand some genetics and neuroscience in order to appreciate and apply relevant concepts to criminological issues. Presenting up-to-date information on the circuitry of the brain, the authors explore and examine a variety of characteristics, traits and behavioral syndromes related to criminal behavior such as ADHD, intelligence, gender, the age-crime curve, schizophrenia, psychopathy, violence and substance abuse. This book brings together the sociological tradition with the latest knowledge the neurosciences have to offer and conveys biological information in an accessible and understanding way. It will be of interest to scholars in the field and to professional criminologists.

The Causes of Crime

The Causes of Crime PDF Author: Sarnoff A. Mednick
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521111898
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
In this century, social factors have dominated theories of antisocial behaviour to the near-exclusion of other explanatory variables in the study of criminology. Criminologists are now coming to realise that fully understanding the causes of criminality requires consideration of both social and biological variables and that their models must take into account the interaction of the two. Reports of the relevant scientific work have previously been scattered through journals with varying disciplinary and geographical limitations. The book presents state-of-the-art investigation into the biological factors that produce criminal activity from authorities in nine countries who are on the forefront of research in behaviour genetics, neurophysiology, biochemistry, neuropsychology, psychophysiology, psychiatry and sociology. The Causes of Crime: New Biological Approaches offers the first comprehensive overview and integration of this new field of enquiry. It will be an invaluable resource for everyone concerned with the causes of criminal behaviour and interventions to reduce its frequency.

The Impact of Behavioral Sciences on Criminal Law

The Impact of Behavioral Sciences on Criminal Law PDF Author: Nita A. Farahany
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199773300
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 540

Get Book

Book Description
This volume is essential reading for anyone interested in the ongoing genomics and neuroscience revolution and its implications for criminal law.

The Psychopathology of Crime

The Psychopathology of Crime PDF Author: Adrian Raine
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780125761550
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Get Book

Book Description
This lauded bestseller, now available in paperback, takes an uncompromising look at how we define psychopathology and makes the argument that criminal behavior can and perhaps should be considered a disorder. Presenting sociological, genetic, neurochemical, brain-imaging, and psychophysiological evidence, it discusses the basis for criminal behavior and suggests, contrary to popular belief, that such behavior may be more biologically determined than previously thought. Presents a new conceptual approach to understanding crime as a disorder Provides the most extensive review of biological predispositions to criminal behavior to date Presents the practical implications of viewing crime as a psychopathology in the contexts of free will, punishment, treatment, and future biosocial research Includes numerous tables and figures throughout Contains an extensive reference list Analyzes the familial and extra-familial causes of crime Reviews the predispositions to crime including evolution and genetics, and the neuropsychological, psychophysiological, brain-imaging, neurochemical, and cognitive factors

The Neurobiology of Criminal Behavior

The Neurobiology of Criminal Behavior PDF Author: Anthony Walsh
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317023145
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Get Book

Book Description
The main feature of this work is that it explores criminal behavior from all aspects of Tinbergen's Four Questions. Rather than focusing on a single theoretical point of view, this book examines the neurobiology of crime from a biosocial perspective. It suggests that it is necessary to understand some genetics and neuroscience in order to appreciate and apply relevant concepts to criminological issues. Presenting up-to-date information on the circuitry of the brain, the authors explore and examine a variety of characteristics, traits and behavioral syndromes related to criminal behavior such as ADHD, intelligence, gender, the age-crime curve, schizophrenia, psychopathy, violence and substance abuse. This book brings together the sociological tradition with the latest knowledge the neurosciences have to offer and conveys biological information in an accessible and understanding way. It will be of interest to scholars in the field and to professional criminologists.

Genetics and Criminality

Genetics and Criminality PDF Author: Jeffrey R. Botkin
Publisher: Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN: 9781557985804
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 277

Get Book

Book Description
The book is the product of a project funded by the Ethical, Legal and Social Implications Branch of the National Human Genome Research Institute at the National Institutes of Health. The chapters have been written across disciplinary boundaries to address the potential applications of genetic testing in the context of criminal and juvenile law. One purpose of the volume is to assist judges and attorneys in understanding some of the basic science and clinical medicine relevant to mental health disorders and how they might relate to criminal behavior. In addition, the volume explores the legal philosophy concerning the use of mental health conditions as exculpatory or mitigating factors in criminal proceedings. The volume is also addressed to scientists, clinicians, and social scientists with an interest in the ethical, legal, and social implications of genetic research. The book provides an orientation to those without legal education or experience as to how the courts may consider new genetic tests and medical information in the context of criminal and juvenile law.