Author: Edenilson Brandl
Publisher: Edenilson Brandl
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
It is with great pleasure that I present this book, "Genetic Neurocognitive Modeling", which represents a deep dive into the fascinating interactions between neuroscience, genetics and cognition. Throughout the pages of this work, we invite the reader to embark on a journey full of discoveries and insights, unraveling the secrets of the complex network that connects our brain, our behavior and our genetic heritage. In this era of accelerated scientific advances, understanding the human mind has been the subject of intense investigation. Through innovative neurocognitive models and genetic studies, we are unlocking the mechanisms underlying how we perceive, think, feel and relate to the world around us. Understanding the influence of genetic factors on brain development and functioning is a crucial step towards unlocking the mysteries of human cognition. This book covers a wide range of relevant and current topics that invite us to explore the frontiers of neuroscience and cognitive genetics. Each chapter is devoted to a specific aspect of this intricate relationship, providing an in-depth look at the most recent advances and the fundamental theories that shape our current knowledge. From the modeling of emotions and emotional regulation to the genetics of creativity and schizophrenia, each topic covered aims to broaden our understanding of cognitive processes and their genetic basis. Along this intellectual journey, we are introduced to groundbreaking research and case studies that help us connect the pieces of this scientific puzzle. The authors, experts in their fields, share their insights and knowledge, shedding light on the latest advances and future prospects. It is an opportunity to inspire and motivate us, not only academics and researchers, but also mental health professionals, educators and anyone interested in understanding the complexity of the human brain. Our intention in writing this book is to provide a comprehensive and accessible overview of genetic neurocognitive modeling, laying a solid foundation for future investigations and stimulating new discoveries. We hope this work inspires and motivates readers to delve into this interdisciplinary field, which is breaking new ground and promoting unprecedented advances in understanding the human mind. Finally, I would like to thank all the authors and contributors who have given their time, knowledge, and passion to this project. Their hard work and dedication are reflected on every page of this book. We hope that this book will be a valuable resource for anyone interested in neuroscience, genetics, and cognition, and that it will advance knowledge in this exciting and ever-evolving field.
Author: Edward D. Levin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420004336
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
The costs associated with a drug’s clinical trials are so significant that it has become necessary to validate both its safety and efficacy in animal models prior to the continued study of the drug in humans. Featuring contributions from distinguished researchers in the field of cognitive therapy research, Animal Models of Cognitive Impairment examines some of the most popular and successful animal archetypes used in the context of drug discovery. It provides integrated coverage of the latest research concerning neuronal systems relevant to cognitive function and dysfunction, assimilating reviews of this research within the context of each chapter. This approach is unique in that it brings together molecular and neurochemical methodologies, behavioral applications in translational models, and clinical applications. The book comprehensively discusses a wide variety of animal models of cognitive impairment, including genetic, lesion, pharmacological, and aging related impairments. It also explores the significance of this research in regards to the treatment of various addictions and disorders such as stroke, autism, Alzheimer’s, schizophrenia, and ADHD. Edited by two renowned authorities in the field, Animal Models of Cognitive Impairment is a timely book that provides integrated coverage of cutting-edge research that concerns neuronal systems relevant to cognitive function and dysfunction.
Author: Golnaz Baghdadi
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323909361
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
Neurocognitive Mechanisms of Attention: Computational Models, Physiology, and Disease States describes the brain mechanisms underlying the attention control system, how those mechanisms are examined, how they operate in different disease states, and methods for improving them. Conceptual models of attention further explore their functional operation. Coverage includes the different types of attention, processing paths, brain anatomy, and attention’s role in memory and movement. Factors affecting attention are explored including nutrition, exercise, and genetics. Neurocognitive disorders impacting attention are discussed including autism, ADHD, OCD, depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease. Assessment methods and treatments are uniquely set against the backdrop of current conceptual, computational, and oscillatory-based models to encourage researchers to pursue continued development of new diagnostic and therapeutic tools. Examines brain mechanisms underlying different types of attention Explores how nutrition, exercise, genetics and more impact attention Identifies impact on attention of neurocognitive diseases and disorders Includes therapeutic advances to improve attention Provides computational models via companion website
Author: Daniel Laskowitz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498766579
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant source of death and permanent disability, contributing to nearly one-third of all injury related deaths in the United States and exacting a profound personal and economic toll. Despite the increased resources that have recently been brought to bear to improve our understanding of TBI, the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches has been disappointingly slow. Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury attempts to integrate expertise from across specialties to address knowledge gaps in the field of TBI. Its chapters cover a wide scope of TBI research in five broad areas: Epidemiology Pathophysiology Diagnosis Current treatment strategies and sequelae Future therapies Specific topics discussed include the societal impact of TBI in both the civilian and military populations, neurobiology and molecular mechanisms of axonal and neuronal injury, biomarkers of traumatic brain injury and their relationship to pathology, neuroplasticity after TBI, neuroprotective and neurorestorative therapy, advanced neuroimaging of mild TBI, neurocognitive and psychiatric symptoms following mild TBI, sports-related TBI, epilepsy and PTSD following TBI, and more. The book integrates the perspectives of experts across disciplines to assist in the translation of new ideas to clinical practice and ultimately to improve the care of the brain injured patient.
Author: Yonata Levy
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135642540
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 523
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Book Description
This unique, edited book bridges studies in language disorders and linguistic theory with timely contributions from leading scholars in language development. It presents an attempt to define Specific Language Impairment, relating it to children of normal and disordered language capabilities. The chapter presentations examine language development across a variety of populations of children, from those with Specific Language Impairment to second language learners. The contributors discuss criteria for the definition of SLI, compare and contrast SLI with profiles of children with other disorders and dialects, and offer a comprehensive look at the Whole Human Language, which ties together spoken and signed languages. Methodological concerns that affect the credibility and generalizability of the findings are discussed and controversies between opposing linguistic approaches to language acquisition are presented. The conceptual thread that gradually reveals itself as the chapters unfold is a theoretical issue of central importance to cognitive theory, as well as to our understanding of the biological correlates of language--it concerns the variability that linguistic competence can manifest in children under different biological conditions and life circumstances. Language Competence Across Populations: Toward a Definition of Specific Language Impairment is an essential volume for advanced students and scholars in linguistics and psychology who have an interest in language acquisition and language disorders, as well as for the clinical professionals dealing with children with language impairments.
Author: Birte U. Forstmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031452712
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
Author: Ayanna K. Thomas
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108690742
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1019
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Book Description
Decades of research have demonstrated that normal aging is accompanied by cognitive change. Much of this change has been conceptualized as a decline in function. However, age-related changes are not universal, and decrements in older adult performance may be moderated by experience, genetics, and environmental factors. Cognitive aging research to date has also largely emphasized biological changes in the brain, with less evaluation of the range of external contributors to behavioral manifestations of age-related decrements in performance. This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge cognitive aging research through the lens of a life course perspective that takes into account both behavioral and neural changes. Focusing on the fundamental principles that characterize a life course approach - genetics, early life experiences, motivation, emotion, social contexts, and lifestyle interventions - this handbook is an essential resource for researchers in cognition, aging, and gerontology.
Author: Helen Tager-Flusberg
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781841690087
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 275
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Book Description
This book presents a new perspective on the development of theory of mind based on an integration of empirical research that has been conducted on autism and William's syndrome.
Author: Robert A. McArthur
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780080920382
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
Neurological Disorders is written for researchers in both academia and the pharmaceutical industry who use animal models in research and development of drugs for neurological disorders such as neurofibromatosis, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington disease, ALS, and the epilepsies. Neurological Disorders has introductory chapters expressing the view of the role and relevance of animal models for drug discovery and development for the treatment of psychiatric disorders from the perspective of (a) academic basic neuroscientific research, (b) applied pharmaceutical drug discovery and development, and (c) issues of clinical trial design and regulatory agencies limitations. Each volume examines the rationale, use, robustness and limitations of animal models in each therapeutic area covered and discuss the use of animal models for target identification and validation. The clinical relevance of animal models is discussed in terms of major limitations in cross-species comparisons, clinical trial design of drug candidates, and how clinical trial endpoints could be improved. The aim of this series of volumes on Animal and Translational Models for CNS Drug Discovery is to identify and provide common endpoints between species that can serve to inform both the clinic and the bench with the information needed to accelerate clinically-effective CNS drug discovery. This is the second volume in the three volume-set, Animal and Translational Models for CNS Drug Discovery 978-0-12-373861-5, which is also available for purchase individually. Clinical, academic, government and industry perspectives fostering integrated communication between principle participants at all stages of the drug discovery process Critical evaluation of animal and translational models improving transition from drug discovery and clinical development Emphasis on what results mean to the overall drug discovery process Exploration of issues in clinical trial design and conductance in each therapeutic area
Author: Marcia A. Barnes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139484877
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Genetic syndromes and neurodevelopmental disorders that have a genetic basis are associated with cognitive and academic disabilities. Genes, Brain and Development reviews the connections between genes, brain, and behavior for a range of genetic disorders, and also considers lifespan and treatment issues. The content further explores what is known about development in neurogenetic disorders, particularly in the domains of language and mathematics, and shows how this knowledge is pertinent to understanding both these specific disorders, and disorders of language and math more generally. This will be essential reading for a wide range of brain scientists and developmental clinicians, including neuropsychologists, cognitive psychologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, pediatricians, neuroscientists and geneticists.
