Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems PDF Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471790257
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems PDF Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471790257
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part B

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part B PDF Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471725080
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description
Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems PDF Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047003713X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Advances in Chemical Physics, Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems

Advances in Chemical Physics, Fractals, Diffusion and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems PDF Author: Stuart A. Rice
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN: 9780471790266
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part A

Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems, Volume 133, Part A PDF Author: Yuri P. Kalmykov
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN: 9780471725077
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Fractals, Diffusion, and Relaxation in Disordered Complex Systems is a special guest-edited, two-part volume of Advances in Chemical Physics that continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems

Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems PDF Author: K.L. Ngai
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441976493
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 853

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Book Description
The usefulness of the book to the reader is exposure to many different classes of materials and relaxation phenomena. They are tied together by the universal relaxation and diffusion properties they share, and a consistent explanation of their origin. The readers can apply what they learn to solve their own problems and use it as a stepping-stone to make further advances in theoretical understanding of the origin of the universality.

Dielectric Relaxation in Biological Systems

Dielectric Relaxation in Biological Systems PDF Author: Valerica Raicu
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191510041
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
The study of dielectric properties of biological systems and their components is important not only for fundamental scientific knowledge but also for its applications in medicine, biology, and biotechnology. The associated technique - known as dielectric spectroscopy - has enabled researchers to quickly and accurately acquire time- or frequency-spectra of permittivity and conductivity and permitted the derivation and testing of realistic electrical models for cells and organelles. This text covers the theoretical basis and practical aspects of the study of dielectric properties of biological systems, such as water, electrolyte and polyelectrolytes, solutions of biological macromolecules, cells suspensions and cellular systems. The authors' combined efforts provide a comprehensive and cohesive book that takes advantage of the expertise of multiple scientists involved in cutting-edge research in the specific sub-fields of bio-dielectric spectroscopy while maintaining its self-consistency through numerous discussions. The first six chapters cover theoretical, methodological and experimental aspects of relaxation and dispersion in biological dielectrics at molecular, cellular and cellular aggregate level. Applications are presented in the following chapters which are organized in the order of increased complexity, beginning with pure water, amino acids and proteins, continuing with vesicles and simple cells such as erythrocytes, and then with more complex, organelle-containing cells and cellular aggregates. Due to its broad coverage, the text could be used as a reference book by researchers, and as a textbook for upper-level undergraduate classes and graduate classes in (bio) physics, medical physics, quantitative biology, and engineering.

Diffusion and Reactions in Fractals and Disordered Systems

Diffusion and Reactions in Fractals and Disordered Systems PDF Author: Daniel ben-Avraham
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521622786
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
This book describes diffusion and transport in disordered media such as fractals and random resistor networks.

Fractional Kinetics in Solids

Fractional Kinetics in Solids PDF Author: Vladimir Uchaikin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814449601
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
The standard (Markovian) transport model based on the Boltzmann equation cannot describe some non-equilibrium processes called anomalous that take place in many disordered solids. Causes of anomality lie in non-uniformly scaled (fractal) spatial heterogeneities, in which particle trajectories take cluster form. Furthermore, particles can be located in some domains of small sizes (traps) for a long time. Estimations show that path length and waiting time distributions are often characterized by heavy tails of the power law type. This behavior allows the introduction of time and space derivatives of fractional orders. Distinction of path length distribution from exponential is interpreted as a consequence of media fractality, and analogous property of waiting time distribution as a presence of memory. In this book, a novel approach using equations with derivatives of fractional orders is applied to describe anomalous transport and relaxation in disordered semiconductors, dielectrics and quantum dot systems. A relationship between the self-similarity of transport, the Levy stable limiting distributions and the kinetic equations with fractional derivatives is established. It is shown that unlike the well-known Scher–Montroll and Arkhipov–Rudenko models, which are in a sense alternatives to the normal transport model, fractional differential equations provide a unified mathematical framework for describing normal and dispersive transport. The fractional differential formalism allows the equations of bipolar transport to be written down and transport in distributed dispersion systems to be described. The relationship between fractional transport equations and the generalized limit theorem reveals the probabilistic aspects of the phenomenon in which a dispersive to Gaussian transport transition occurs in a time-of-flight experiment as the applied voltage is decreased and/or the sample thickness increased. Recent experiments devoted to studies of transport in quantum dot arrays are discussed in the framework of dispersive transport models. The memory phenomena in systems under consideration are discussed in the analysis of fractional equations. It is shown that the approach based on the anomalous transport models and the fractional kinetic equations may be very useful in some problems that involve nano-sized systems. These are photon counting statistics of blinking single quantum dot fluorescence, relaxation of current in colloidal quantum dot arrays, and some others. Contents:Statistical GroundsFractional Kinetics of Dispersive TransportTransient Processes in Disordered Semiconductor StructuresFractional Kinetics in Quantum Dots and WiresFractional Relaxation in DielectricsThe Scale Correspondence Principle Readership: Students and post-graduate students, engineers, applied mathematicians, material scientists and physicists, specialists in theory of solids, in mathematical modeling and numerical simulations of complex physical processes, and to all who wish to make themselves more familiar with fractional differentiation method. Keywords:Fractional Calculus;Anomalous Diffusion;Disordered Solids;Nanosystems

Fractional Kinetics in Solids

Fractional Kinetics in Solids PDF Author: Vladimir Uchaikin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814355437
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
In this book, a novel approach using equations with derivatives of fractional orders is applied to describe anomalous transport and relaxation in disordered semiconductors, dielectrics and quantum dot systems. A relationship between the self-similarity of transport, the Levy stable limiting distributions and the kinetic equations with fractional derivatives is established. It is shown that unlike the well-known Scher-Montroll and Arkhipov-Rudenko models, which are in a sense alternatives to the normal transport model, fractional differential equations provide a unified mathematical framework for describing normal and dispersive transport. The fractional differential formalism allows the equations of bipolar transport to be written down and transport in distributed dispersion systems to be described.