Foundational Issues in Christian Education

Foundational Issues in Christian Education PDF Author: Robert W. Pazmiño
Publisher: Baker Academic
ISBN: 0801035937
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Updated and revised, this book explores the essential foundations of Christian education that educators draw upon in their thought and practice.

Foundational Issues in Christian Education

Foundational Issues in Christian Education PDF Author: Robert W. Pazmiño
Publisher: Baker Academic
ISBN: 0801035937
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Updated and revised, this book explores the essential foundations of Christian education that educators draw upon in their thought and practice.

Foundational Issues in Human Brain Mapping

Foundational Issues in Human Brain Mapping PDF Author: Stephen José Hanson
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262014025
Category : Brain
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
The field of neuroimaging has reached a watershed and critiques and emerging trends are raising foundational issues of methodology, measurement, and theory. Here, scholars reexamine these issues and explore controversies that have arisen in cognitive science, cognitive neuroscience, computer science, and signal processing.

Foundational Issues

Foundational Issues PDF Author: Markus Werning
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110323621
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Representational systems such as language, mind and perhaps even the brain exhibit a structure that is often assumed to be compositional. That is, the semantic value of a complex representation is determined by the semantic value of their parts and the way they are put together. Dating back to the late 19th century, the principle of compositionality has regained wide attention recently. Since the principle has been dealt with very differently across disciplines, the aim of the two volumes is to bring together the diverging approaches. They assemble a collection of original papers that cover the topic of compositionality from virtually all perspectives of interest in the contemporary debate. The well-chosen international list of authors includes psychologists, neuroscientists, computer scientists, linguists, and philosophers.

Semantics: Foundational issues

Semantics: Foundational issues PDF Author: Javier Gutiérrez-Rexach
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780415266338
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description


Foundational Issues in Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science

Foundational Issues in Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science PDF Author: M.H. Bickhard
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444825207
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
The book focuses on a conceptual flaw in contemporary artificial intelligence and cognitive science. Many people have discovered diverse manifestations and facets of this flaw, but the central conceptual impasse is at best only partially perceived. Its consequences, nevertheless, visit themselves as distortions and failures of multiple research projects - and make impossible the ultimate aspirations of the fields. The impasse concerns a presupposition concerning the nature of representation - that all representation has the nature of encodings: encodingism. Encodings certainly exist, but encodingism is at root logically incoherent; any programmatic research predicted on it is doomed too distortion and ultimate failure. The impasse and its consequences - and steps away from that impasse - are explored in a large number of projects and approaches. These include SOAR, CYC, PDP, situated cognition, subsumption architecture robotics, and the frame problems - a general survey of the current research in AI and Cognitive Science emerges. Interactivism, an alternative model of representation, is proposed and examined.

Foundational Issues in Linguistic Theory

Foundational Issues in Linguistic Theory PDF Author: Robert Freidin
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262562332
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
Essays by leading theoretical linguists—including Noam Chomsky, B. Elan Dresher, Richard Kayne, Howard Lasnik, Morris Halle, Norbert Hornstein, Henk van Riemsdijk, and Edwin Williams—reflect on Jean-Roger Vergnaud's influence in the field and discuss current theoretical issues Jean-Roger Vergnaud's work on the foundational issues in linguistics has proved influential over the past three decades. At MIT in 1974, Vergnaud (now holder of the Andrew W. Mellon Professorship in Humanities at the University of Southern California) made a proposal in his Ph.D. thesis that has since become, in somewhat modified form, the standard analysis for the derivation of relative clauses. Vergnaud later integrated the proposal within a broader theory of movement and abstract case. These topics have remained central to theoretical linguistics. In this volume, essays by leading theoretical linguists attest to the importance of Jean-Roger Vergnaud's contributions to linguistics. The essays first discuss issues in syntax, documenting important breakthroughs in the development of the principles and parameters framework and including a famous letter (unpublished until recently) from Vergnaud to Noam Chomsky and Howard Lasnik commenting on the first draft of their 1977 paper “Filters and Controls.” Vergnaud's writings on phonology (which, the editors write, “take a definite syntactic turn”) have also been influential, and the volume concludes with two contributions to that field. The essays, rewarding from both theoretical and empirical perspectives, not only offer insight into Vergnaud's impact on the field but also describe current work on the issues he introduced into the scholarly debate. Contributors Joseph Aoun, Elabbas Benmamoun, Cedric Boeckx, Noam Chomsky, B. Elan Dresher, Robert Freidin, Morris Halle, Norbert Hornstein, Richard S. Kayne, Samuel Jay Keyser, Howard Lasnik, Yen-hui Audrey Li, M. Rita Manzini, Karine Megerdoomian, David Michaels, Henk van Riemsdijk, Alain Rouveret, Leonardo M. Savoia, Jean-Roger Vergnaud, Edwin Williams

Philosophical and Foundational Issues in Measurement Theory

Philosophical and Foundational Issues in Measurement Theory PDF Author: C. Wade Savage
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1134758731
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Measurement theory has only recently become recognized as a legitimate, specialized field of inquiry. This text covers a wide range of issues of central concern to contemporary measurement theorists, and a broad range of philosophical perspectives are represented. The formalist, representationalist approach defines measurement as the assignment of numbers to entities and events to represent their properties and relations. It also states that measurement theory is supposed to analyze the concept of a scale of measurement, describe various types of scales and their uses, and formulate the conditions required for the existence of scales of various types. Since this approach dominates contemporary measurement theory, the volume begins with essays by some of its leading architects. In order to allow for diverse points of view, the book also includes articles that attempt to broaden this approach, and several that even criticize the approach.

EPSA11 Perspectives and Foundational Problems in Philosophy of Science

EPSA11 Perspectives and Foundational Problems in Philosophy of Science PDF Author: Vassilios Karakostas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319013068
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
This book contains a selection of original conference papers covering all major fields in the philosophy of science, that have been organized into themes. The first section of this volume begins with the formal philosophy of science, moves on to idealization, representation and explanation and then finishes with realism, anti-realism and special science laws. The second section covers the philosophy of the physical sciences, looking at quantum mechanics, spontaneous symmetry breaking, the philosophy of space and time, linking physics and metaphysics and the philosophy of chemistry. Further themed sections cover the philosophies of the life sciences, the cognitive sciences and the social sciences. Readers will find that this volume provides an excellent overview of the state of the art in the philosophy of science, as practiced in different European countries. ​

Foundational Problems in the Special Sciences

Foundational Problems in the Special Sciences PDF Author: Robert E. Butts
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401011419
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
The Fifth International Congress of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science was held at the University of Western Ontario, London, Canada, 27 August to 2 September 1975. The Congress was held under the auspices of the International Union of History and Philosophy of Science, Division of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science, and was sponsored by the National Research Council of Canada and the University of Western Ontario. As those associated closely with the work of the Division over the years know weIl, the work undertaken by its members varies greatly and spans a number of fields not always obviously related. In addition, the volume of work done by first rate scholars and scientists in the various fields of the Division has risen enormously. For these and related reasons it seemed to the editors chosen by the Divisional officers that the usual format of publishing the proceedings of the Congress be abandoned in favour of a somewhat more flexible, and hopefully acceptable, method of pre sentation. Accordingly, the work of the invited participants to the Congress has been divided into four volumes appearing in the University of Western Ontario Series in Philosophy of Science. The volumes are entitled, Logic, Foundations of Mathematics and Computability Theory, Foun dational Problems in the Special Sciences, Basic Problems in Methodol ogy and Linguistics, and Historical and Philosophical Dimensions of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science.

Dilemmas in Economic Theory : Persisting Foundational Problems of Microeconomics

Dilemmas in Economic Theory : Persisting Foundational Problems of Microeconomics PDF Author: Michael Mandler Associate Professor of Economics Harvard University
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195349202
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
By examining the development of economics in the 20th century, this book argues that the breakthroughs of post WWII general equilibrium theory and its rejection of utilitarianism and marginal productivity have been misunderstood. Mandler maintains that although earlier neoclassicism deserved criticism, current theory does not adequately address the problems the discarded concepts were designed to solve, and that intractable dilemmas therefore appear.