Exemplary Women of Early China

Exemplary Women of Early China PDF Author:
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231536089
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
In early China, was it correct for a woman to disobey her father, contradict her husband, or shape the public policy of a son who ruled over a dynasty or state? According to the Lienü zhuan, or Categorized Biographies of Women, it was not only appropriate but necessary for women to step in with wise counsel when fathers, husbands, or rulers strayed from the path of virtue. Compiled toward the end of the Former Han dynasty (202 BCE-9 CE) by Liu Xiang (79-8 BCE), the Lienü zhuan is the earliest extant book in the Chinese tradition solely devoted to the education of women. Far from providing a unified vision of women's roles, the text promotes a diverse and sometimes contradictory range of practices. At one extreme are exemplars resorting to suicide and self-mutilation as a means to preserve chastity and ritual orthodoxy. At the other are bold and outspoken women whose rhetorical mastery helps correct erring rulers, sons, and husbands. The text provides a fascinating overview of the representation of women's roles in early legends, formal speeches on statecraft, and highly fictionalized historical accounts during this foundational period of Chinese history. Over time, the biographies of women became a regular feature of dynastic and local histories and a vehicle for expressing and transmitting concerns about women's social, political, and domestic roles. The Lienü zhuan is also rich in information about the daily life, rituals, and domestic concerns of early China. Inspired by its accounts, artists across the millennia have depicted its stories on screens, paintings, lacquer ware, murals, and stone relief sculpture, extending its reach to literate and illiterate audiences alike.

The Position of Woman in Early China According to the Lieh Nü Chuan, "The Biographies of Eminent Chinese Women"

The Position of Woman in Early China According to the Lieh Nü Chuan, Author: Xiang Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Women in Early Imperial China

Women in Early Imperial China PDF Author: Bret Hinsch
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742518728
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Written for his dissertation at Harvard in 1993, Hinsch's (history, National Chung Cheng U., Taiwan) fascinating study of women during the Qin and Han periods in China provides a useful addition to the history of ancient women as well as life in early imperial China. The lives of women and their roles are examined in several contexts, including cosmology, kinship, law, government, learning, and ritual. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: Antiquity Through Sui, 1600 B.C.E. - 618 C.E

Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: Antiquity Through Sui, 1600 B.C.E. - 618 C.E PDF Author: Lily Xiao Hong Lee
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317475909
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
This new volume of the "Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women" spans more than 2,000 years from antiquity to the early seventh century. It recovers the stories of more than 200 women, nearly all of them unknown in the West. The contributors have sifted carefully through the available sources, from the oracle bones to the earliest legends, from Liu Xiang's didactic Biographies to official and unofficial histories, for glimpses and insights into the lives of women. Empresses and consorts, nuns and shamans, women of notoriety or exemplary virtue, women of daring and women of artistic or scholarly accomplishment - all are to be found here. The editors have assembled the stories of women high born and low, representing the full range of female endeavor. The biographies are organized alphabetically within three historical groupings, to give some context to lives lived in changing circumstances over two millennia. A glossary, a chronology, and a finding list that identifies women of each period by background or field of endeavor are also provided.

Heroines of the Qing

Heroines of the Qing PDF Author: Binbin Yang
Publisher: University of Washington Press
ISBN: 0295806451
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
Heroines of the Qing introduces an array of Chinese women from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries who were powerful, active subjects of their own lives and who wrote themselves as the heroines of their exemplary stories. Traditionally, “exemplary women” (lienu)—heroic martyrs, chaste widows, and faithful maidens, for example—were written into official dynastic histories for their unrelenting adherence to female virtue by Confucian family standards. However, despite the rich writing traditions about these women, their lives were often distorted by moral and cultural agendas. Binbin Yang, drawing on interdisciplinary sources, shows how they were able to cross boundaries that were typically closed to women—boundaries not only of gender, but also of knowledge, economic power, political engagement, and ritual and cultural authority. Yang closely examines the rhetorical strategies these “exemplary women” exploited for self-representation in various writing genres and highlights their skillful negotiation with, and appropriation of, the values of female exemplarity for self-empowerment.

Beyond Exemplar Tales

Beyond Exemplar Tales PDF Author: Joan Judge
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520289730
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
“Clear, coherent, richly documented, and highly persuasive. I know of no other source devoted exclusively to the topic of Chinese women’s biographies, and I am confident that this book will have a ready audience in the China field and beyond.” -Paul Ropp, Clark University “In addition to Liu Xiang’s Lienü zhuan, the Urtext of Chinese women’s biography, this rich trove of essays explores previously unexamined biographical genres and mines literary texts for their biographical potential. It will be of great value to scholars interested in women’s history, life-writing, and biography, both in the China field and in comparative contexts.” -Grace S. Fong, McGill University

Sharing the Light

Sharing the Light PDF Author: Lisa Ann Raphals
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791438558
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Explores historical and philosophical shifts in the depiction of women and virtue in the early years of the Chinese state. Includes an examination of the history of yin-yang theories.

The Position of Woman in Early China According to the Lieh Nü Chuan, "The Biographies of Chinese Women"

The Position of Woman in Early China According to the Lieh Nü Chuan, Author: Albert R. O'Hara
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Women
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description


The Position of Woman in Early China

The Position of Woman in Early China PDF Author: Albert Richard O'Hara
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Women
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Notable Women of China

Notable Women of China PDF Author: Barbara Bennett Peterson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317463722
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The collaborative effort of nearly 100 China scholars from around the world, this unique one-volume reference provides 89 in-depth biographies of important Chinese women from the fifth century B.C.E to the early twentieth century.