Determinants of Individual Prosociality and of Collective Social Solidarity- Cohesion

Determinants of Individual Prosociality and of Collective Social Solidarity- Cohesion PDF Author: David Horton Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004415785
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Get Book

Book Description
The foundations of volunteering, charitable giving, voluntary associations, voluntary agencies, and other aspects of the Voluntary Nonprofit Sector (VNPS) collectively and individual voluntary action lie in various aspects of human nature and human societies. These may be referred to variously as altruism, morality, ethics, virtue, kindness, generosity, cooperation, social solidarity, and prosociality. Such foundations of the VNPS, and specifically of social solidarity and prosociality, are the subjects of this literature review article/book. The central goal here is to provide a comprehensive and interdisciplinary theoretical framework for understanding, explaining, and predicting such phenomena, based on two versions of the author’s S-Theory.

Determinants of Individual Prosociality and of Collective Social Solidarity- Cohesion

Determinants of Individual Prosociality and of Collective Social Solidarity- Cohesion PDF Author: David Horton Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004415785
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 161

Get Book

Book Description
The foundations of volunteering, charitable giving, voluntary associations, voluntary agencies, and other aspects of the Voluntary Nonprofit Sector (VNPS) collectively and individual voluntary action lie in various aspects of human nature and human societies. These may be referred to variously as altruism, morality, ethics, virtue, kindness, generosity, cooperation, social solidarity, and prosociality. Such foundations of the VNPS, and specifically of social solidarity and prosociality, are the subjects of this literature review article/book. The central goal here is to provide a comprehensive and interdisciplinary theoretical framework for understanding, explaining, and predicting such phenomena, based on two versions of the author’s S-Theory.

Security

Security PDF Author: David A. Welch
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 100927015X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

Get Book

Book Description
How do we know when we are investing wisely in security? Answering this question requires investigating what things are worth securing (and why); what threatens them; how best to protect them; and how to think about it. Is it possible to protect them? How best go about protecting them? What trade-offs are involved in allocating resources to security problems? This book responds to these questions by stripping down our preconceptions and rebuilding an understanding of security from the ground up on the basis of a common-sense ontology and an explicit theory of value. It argues for a clear distinction between objective and subjective security threats, a non-anthropocentric understanding of security, and a particular hierarchy of security referents, looking closely at four in particular-the ecosphere, the state, culture, and individual human beings. The analysis will be of interest not only to students and scholars of International Relations, but also to practitioners.

Arts Nonprofits--Associations and Agencies

Arts Nonprofits--Associations and Agencies PDF Author: Robert A. Stebbins
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004423842
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 71

Get Book

Book Description
Publications on arts-related amateur, hobbyist, some professional, and mixed-member associations and some agencies are reviewed. Their mission is to foster, present, and sometimes chronicle the art its members prize. Excluded from this review are the studies of art support organizations.

Nonprofits Daring to Be Different as Moral Dark Energy Improving the World

Nonprofits Daring to Be Different as Moral Dark Energy Improving the World PDF Author: David Horton Smith
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004446486
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 73

Get Book

Book Description
Reviews historical impacts of some Deviant Voluntary Associations (DVAs) as moral dark energy. Dissenting DVAs, like the American Anti-Slavery Society (mid-1800s) and National Woman’s Party (early 1900s), worked effectively fostering U.S. socio-cultural progress and ethical evolution in global rights revolution.

The Oxford Handbook of Personality and Social Psychology

The Oxford Handbook of Personality and Social Psychology PDF Author: Kay Deaux
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0195398998
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 875

Get Book

Book Description
In this text, contributors explore the historical, conceptual methodological and empirical foundations that link the two fields of personality psychology and social psychology across numerous domains.

Solidarity and Prosocial Behavior

Solidarity and Prosocial Behavior PDF Author: Detlev Fetchenhauer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387280318
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book

Book Description
The topic of prosocial behavior (e.g. fairness, solidarity, and altruism) has recently shifted back into the center of attention in a variety of disciplines, ranging from economics across sociology and psychology towards biology. It is now a well-accepted fact in all human sciences that human behavior is not always governed by egotism and selfish motives. Unfortunately, this does not explain why humans also act blatantly selfish and are blind to the suffering of others. This book is a response to the quandary. It brings together leading researchers in sociology and psychology to explain human egotism and altruism using not only their area of study but also bringing in research from economics and biology. Since this work brings together the research of many different disciplines, a complete account of solidarity and prosocial behavior is presented.

The Oxford Handbook of Prosocial Behavior

The Oxford Handbook of Prosocial Behavior PDF Author: David A. Schroeder
Publisher: Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN: 0195399811
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 817

Get Book

Book Description
"The Oxford Handbook of Prosocial Behavior provides a comprehensive review of the current literature contributing to our understanding of when and why people act to benefit others. The field of prosocial behavior encompasses a broad spectrum of activities, ranging from dyadic helping in emergencies, planned helping, volunteerism, and cooperation within and between groups. Taking a multi-level approach, the chapters explore the basic underlying evolutionary, developmental, emotional, cognitive, personality, and social psychological processes that set the stage for and motivate prosocial actions. Consideration is also given to applications to such real-world situations as the encouragement of pro-environmental behavior, the recruitment of participants for medical clinical trials, and the reduction of ethnic conflict and promotion of world peace"--Publisher.

Giving Behaviours and Social Cohesion

Giving Behaviours and Social Cohesion PDF Author: Lorna Zischka
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1788114205
Category : Communities
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Get Book

Book Description
‘Giving’ time and money to the community indicates the existence of relationships that draw people together, and ‘who people give to’ indicates how inclusive these relational networks are. Using UK data for the analysis, Zischka argues that a person’s willingness to ‘give' is not only influenced by social cohesion; it also helps to generate social cohesion. For thriving communities, we therefore need to consider our ‘giving’ as well as our ‘getting’.

Social Belongingness and Well-Being: International Perspectives

Social Belongingness and Well-Being: International Perspectives PDF Author: Dario Paez
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889715019
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

Get Book

Book Description


Leadership in Sports Coaching

Leadership in Sports Coaching PDF Author: Paul Cummins
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 135197176X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 159

Get Book

Book Description
The professionalisation of sports coaching has demanded higher standards of leadership in order to improve performance and effectiveness. This book focuses on leadership in sports coaching, exploring key concepts and principles underpinned by a presentation of new empirical research. Placing social identity theory at its centre - a theory not previously applied to sports coaching - this book provides students and researchers with a powerful tool for understanding the complex social dynamic that is the coaching process. Its chapters cover all the central aspects of sports coaching, including leadership style, measuring effectiveness, motivation, confidence and team self-esteem. Chapters explore different coaching environments to investigate the extent to which social identity impacts on coaching and leadership. A ground-breaking contribution to this field of research, this book demonstrates the significance of social identity theory in sport for athletes, coaches and leaders. Leadership in Sports Coaching: A social identity approach is an illuminating read for any student or researcher with an interest in coaching theory, coaching practice, sport psychology, sport leadership or sport management.