Deep Learning for Medical Applications with Unique Data

Deep Learning for Medical Applications with Unique Data PDF Author: Deepak Gupta
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128241462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
Deep Learning for Medical Applications with Unique Data informs readers about the most recent deep learning-based medical applications in which only unique data gathered in real cases are used. The book provides examples of how deep learning can be used in different problem areas and frameworks in both clinical and research settings, including medical image analysis, medical image registration, time series analysis, medical data synthesis, drug discovery, and pre-processing operations. The volume discusses not only positive findings, but also negative ones obtained by deep learning techniques, including the use of newly developed deep learning techniques rarely reported in the existing literature. The book excludes research works with ready data sets and includes only unique data use to better understand the state of deep learning in real-world cases, along with the feedback and user experiences from physicians and medical staff for applied deep learning-based solutions. Other applications presented in the book include hybrid solutions with deep learning support, disease diagnosis with deep learning focusing on rare diseases and cancer, patient care and treatment, genomics research, as well as research on robotics and autonomous systems. Introduces deep learning, demonstrating concepts for a wide variety of medical applications using unique data, excluding research with ready datasets Encompasses a wide variety of biomedical applications, including unsupervised learning, natural language processing, pattern recognition, image and video processing and disease diagnosis Provides a robust set of methods that will help readers appropriately and judiciously use the most suitable deep learning techniques for their applications

Deep Learning for Medical Applications with Unique Data

Deep Learning for Medical Applications with Unique Data PDF Author: Deepak Gupta
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128241462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book

Book Description
Deep Learning for Medical Applications with Unique Data informs readers about the most recent deep learning-based medical applications in which only unique data gathered in real cases are used. The book provides examples of how deep learning can be used in different problem areas and frameworks in both clinical and research settings, including medical image analysis, medical image registration, time series analysis, medical data synthesis, drug discovery, and pre-processing operations. The volume discusses not only positive findings, but also negative ones obtained by deep learning techniques, including the use of newly developed deep learning techniques rarely reported in the existing literature. The book excludes research works with ready data sets and includes only unique data use to better understand the state of deep learning in real-world cases, along with the feedback and user experiences from physicians and medical staff for applied deep learning-based solutions. Other applications presented in the book include hybrid solutions with deep learning support, disease diagnosis with deep learning focusing on rare diseases and cancer, patient care and treatment, genomics research, as well as research on robotics and autonomous systems. Introduces deep learning, demonstrating concepts for a wide variety of medical applications using unique data, excluding research with ready datasets Encompasses a wide variety of biomedical applications, including unsupervised learning, natural language processing, pattern recognition, image and video processing and disease diagnosis Provides a robust set of methods that will help readers appropriately and judiciously use the most suitable deep learning techniques for their applications

Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Medical Data Analytics and Healthcare Applications

Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Medical Data Analytics and Healthcare Applications PDF Author: Om Prakash Jena
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000533972
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Medical Data Analytics and Healthcare Applications introduces and explores a variety of schemes designed to empower, enhance, and represent multi-institutional and multi-disciplinary machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) research in healthcare paradigms. Serving as a unique compendium of existing and emerging ML/DL paradigms for the healthcare sector, this book demonstrates the depth, breadth, complexity, and diversity of this multi-disciplinary area. It provides a comprehensive overview of ML/DL algorithms and explores the related use cases in enterprises such as computer-aided medical diagnostics, drug discovery and development, medical imaging, automation, robotic surgery, electronic smart records creation, outbreak prediction, medical image analysis, and radiation treatments. This book aims to endow different communities with the innovative advances in theory, analytical results, case studies, numerical simulation, modeling, and computational structuring in the field of ML/DL models for healthcare applications. It will reveal different dimensions of ML/DL applications and will illustrate their use in the solution of assorted real-world biomedical and healthcare problems. Features: Covers the fundamentals of ML and DL in the context of healthcare applications Discusses various data collection approaches from various sources and how to use them in ML/DL models Integrates several aspects of AI-based computational intelligence such as ML and DL from diversified perspectives which describe recent research trends and advanced topics in the field Explores the current and future impacts of pandemics and risk mitigation in healthcare with advanced analytics Emphasizes feature selection as an important step in any accurate model simulation where ML/DL methods are used to help train the system and extract the positive solution implicitly This book is a valuable source of information for researchers, scientists, healthcare professionals, programmers, and graduate-level students interested in understanding the applications of ML/DL in healthcare scenarios. Dr. Om Prakash Jena is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Odisha, India. Dr. Bharat Bhushan is an Assistant Professor of Department of Computer Science and Engineering (CSE) at the School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India. Dr. Utku Kose is an Associate Professor in Suleyman Demirel University, Turkey.

Deep Learning in Healthcare

Deep Learning in Healthcare PDF Author: Yen-Wei Chen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030326063
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview of deep learning (DL) in medical and healthcare applications, including the fundamentals and current advances in medical image analysis, state-of-the-art DL methods for medical image analysis and real-world, deep learning-based clinical computer-aided diagnosis systems. Deep learning (DL) is one of the key techniques of artificial intelligence (AI) and today plays an important role in numerous academic and industrial areas. DL involves using a neural network with many layers (deep structure) between input and output, and its main advantage of is that it can automatically learn data-driven, highly representative and hierarchical features and perform feature extraction and classification on one network. DL can be used to model or simulate an intelligent system or process using annotated training data. Recently, DL has become widely used in medical applications, such as anatomic modelling, tumour detection, disease classification, computer-aided diagnosis and surgical planning. This book is intended for computer science and engineering students and researchers, medical professionals and anyone interested using DL techniques.

Introduction to Deep Learning for Healthcare

Introduction to Deep Learning for Healthcare PDF Author: Cao Xiao
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030821846
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
This textbook presents deep learning models and their healthcare applications. It focuses on rich health data and deep learning models that can effectively model health data. Healthcare data: Among all healthcare technologies, electronic health records (EHRs) had vast adoption and a significant impact on healthcare delivery in recent years. One crucial benefit of EHRs is to capture all the patient encounters with rich multi-modality data. Healthcare data include both structured and unstructured information. Structured data include various medical codes for diagnoses and procedures, lab results, and medication information. Unstructured data contain 1) clinical notes as text, 2) medical imaging data such as X-rays, echocardiogram, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and 3) time-series data such as the electrocardiogram (ECG) and electroencephalogram (EEG). Beyond the data collected during clinical visits, patient self-generated/reported data start to grow thanks to wearable sensors’ increasing use. The authors present deep learning case studies on all data described. Deep learning models: Neural network models are a class of machine learning methods with a long history. Deep learning models are neural networks of many layers, which can extract multiple levels of features from raw data. Deep learning applied to healthcare is a natural and promising direction with many initial successes. The authors cover deep neural networks, convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, embedding methods, autoencoders, attention models, graph neural networks, memory networks, and generative models. It’s presented with concrete healthcare case studies such as clinical predictive modeling, readmission prediction, phenotyping, x-ray classification, ECG diagnosis, sleep monitoring, automatic diagnosis coding from clinical notes, automatic deidentification, medication recommendation, drug discovery (drug property prediction and molecule generation), and clinical trial matching. This textbook targets graduate-level students focused on deep learning methods and their healthcare applications. It can be used for the concepts of deep learning and its applications as well. Researchers working in this field will also find this book to be extremely useful and valuable for their research.

Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering

Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering PDF Author: Valentina Emilia Balas
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128230479
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Deep Learning (DL) is a method of machine learning, running over Artificial Neural Networks, that uses multiple layers to extract high-level features from large amounts of raw data. Deep Learning methods apply levels of learning to transform input data into more abstract and composite information. Handbook for Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering: Techniques and Applications gives readers a complete overview of the essential concepts of Deep Learning and its applications in the field of Biomedical Engineering. Deep learning has been rapidly developed in recent years, in terms of both methodological constructs and practical applications. Deep Learning provides computational models of multiple processing layers to learn and represent data with higher levels of abstraction. It is able to implicitly capture intricate structures of large-scale data and is ideally suited to many of the hardware architectures that are currently available. The ever-expanding amount of data that can be gathered through biomedical and clinical information sensing devices necessitates the development of machine learning and AI techniques such as Deep Learning and Convolutional Neural Networks to process and evaluate the data. Some examples of biomedical and clinical sensing devices that use Deep Learning include: Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Ultrasound, Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Magnetic Particle Imaging, EE/MEG, Optical Microscopy and Tomography, Photoacoustic Tomography, Electron Tomography, and Atomic Force Microscopy. Handbook for Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering: Techniques and Applications provides the most complete coverage of Deep Learning applications in biomedical engineering available, including detailed real-world applications in areas such as computational neuroscience, neuroimaging, data fusion, medical image processing, neurological disorder diagnosis for diseases such as Alzheimer’s, ADHD, and ASD, tumor prediction, as well as translational multimodal imaging analysis. Presents a comprehensive handbook of the biomedical engineering applications of DL, including computational neuroscience, neuroimaging, time series data such as MRI, functional MRI, CT, EEG, MEG, and data fusion of biomedical imaging data from disparate sources, such as X-Ray/CT Helps readers understand key concepts in DL applications for biomedical engineering and health care, including manifold learning, classification, clustering, and regression in neuroimaging data analysis Provides readers with key DL development techniques such as creation of algorithms and application of DL through artificial neural networks and convolutional neural networks Includes coverage of key application areas of DL such as early diagnosis of specific diseases such as Alzheimer’s, ADHD, and ASD, and tumor prediction through MRI and translational multimodality imaging and biomedical applications such as detection, diagnostic analysis, quantitative measurements, and image guidance of ultrasonography

Deep Learning and Data Labeling for Medical Applications

Deep Learning and Data Labeling for Medical Applications PDF Author: Gustavo Carneiro
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319469762
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of two workshops held at the 19th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2016, in Athens, Greece, in October 2016: the First Workshop on Large-Scale Annotation of Biomedical Data and Expert Label Synthesis, LABELS 2016, and the Second International Workshop on Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis, DLMIA 2016. The 28 revised regular papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 52 submissions. The 7 papers selected for LABELS deal with topics from the following fields: crowd-sourcing methods; active learning; transfer learning; semi-supervised learning; and modeling of label uncertainty.The 21 papers selected for DLMIA span a wide range of topics such as image description; medical imaging-based diagnosis; medical signal-based diagnosis; medical image reconstruction and model selection using deep learning techniques; meta-heuristic techniques for fine-tuning parameter in deep learning-based architectures; and applications based on deep learning techniques.

Machine Learning for Healthcare Applications

Machine Learning for Healthcare Applications PDF Author: Sachi Nandan Mohanty
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119791812
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
When considering the idea of using machine learning in healthcare, it is a Herculean task to present the entire gamut of information in the field of intelligent systems. It is, therefore the objective of this book to keep the presentation narrow and intensive. This approach is distinct from others in that it presents detailed computer simulations for all models presented with explanations of the program code. It includes unique and distinctive chapters on disease diagnosis, telemedicine, medical imaging, smart health monitoring, social media healthcare, and machine learning for COVID-19. These chapters help develop a clear understanding of the working of an algorithm while strengthening logical thinking. In this environment, answering a single question may require accessing several data sources and calling on sophisticated analysis tools. While data integration is a dynamic research area in the database community, the specific needs of research have led to the development of numerous middleware systems that provide seamless data access in a result-driven environment. Since this book is intended to be useful to a wide audience, students, researchers and scientists from both academia and industry may all benefit from this material. It contains a comprehensive description of issues for healthcare data management and an overview of existing systems, making it appropriate for introductory and instructional purposes. Prerequisites are minimal; the readers are expected to have basic knowledge of machine learning. This book is divided into 22 real-time innovative chapters which provide a variety of application examples in different domains. These chapters illustrate why traditional approaches often fail to meet customers’ needs. The presented approaches provide a comprehensive overview of current technology. Each of these chapters, which are written by the main inventors of the presented systems, specifies requirements and provides a description of both the chosen approach and its implementation. Because of the self-contained nature of these chapters, they may be read in any order. Each of the chapters use various technical terms which involve expertise in machine learning and computer science.

Deep Learning for Medical Decision Support Systems

Deep Learning for Medical Decision Support Systems PDF Author: Utku Kose
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981156325X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
This book explores various applications of deep learning-oriented diagnosis leading to decision support, while also outlining the future face of medical decision support systems. Artificial intelligence has now become a ubiquitous aspect of modern life, and especially machine learning enjoysgreat popularity, since it offers techniques that are capable of learning from samples to solve newly encountered cases. Today, a recent form of machine learning, deep learning, is being widely used with large, complex quantities of data, because today’s problems require detailed analyses of more data. This is critical, especially in fields such as medicine. Accordingly, the objective of this book is to provide the essentials of and highlight recent applications of deep learning architectures for medical decision support systems. The target audience includes scientists, experts, MSc and PhD students, postdocs, and any readers interested in the subjectsdiscussed. The book canbe used as a reference work to support courses on artificial intelligence, machine/deep learning, medical and biomedicaleducation.

Computer Vision in Medical Imaging

Computer Vision in Medical Imaging PDF Author: C H Chen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814460958
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
The major progress in computer vision allows us to make extensive use of medical imaging data to provide us better diagnosis, treatment and predication of diseases. Computer vision can exploit texture, shape, contour and prior knowledge along with contextual information from image sequence and provide 3D and 4D information that helps with better human understanding. Many powerful tools have been available through image segmentation, machine learning, pattern classification, tracking, reconstruction to bring much needed quantitative information not easily available by trained human specialists. The aim of the book is for both medical imaging professionals to acquire and interpret the data, and computer vision professionals to provide enhanced medical information by using computer vision techniques. The final objective is to benefit the patients without adding to the already high medical costs. Contents:An Introduction to Computer Vision in Medical Imaging (Chi Hau Chen)Theory and Methodologies:Distribution Matching Approaches to Medical Image Segmentation (Ismail Ben Ayed)Digital Pathology in Medical Imaging (Bikash Sabata, Chukka Srinivas, Pascal Bamford and Gerardo Fernandez)Adaptive Shape Prior Modeling via Online Dictionary Learning (Shaoting Zhang, Yiqiang Zhan, Yan Zhou and Dimitris Metaxas)Feature-Centric Lesion Detection and Retrieval in Thoracic Images (Yang Song, Weidong Cai, Stefan Eberl, Michael J Fulham and David Dagan Feng)A Novel Paradigm for Quantitation from MR Phase (Joseph Dagher)A Multi-Resolution Active Contour Framework for Ultrasound Image Segmentation (Weiming Wang, Jing Qin, Pheng-Ann Heng, Yim-Pan Chui, Liang Li and Bing Nan Li)2D, 3D Reconstructions/Imaging Algorithms, Systems & Sensor Fusion:Model-Based Image Reconstruction in Optoacoustic Tomography (Amir Rosenthal, Daniel Razansky and Vasilis Ntziachristos)The Fusion of Three-Dimensional Quantitative Coronary Angiography and Intracoronary Imaging for Coronary Interventions (Shengxian Tu, Niels R Holm, Johannes P Janssen and Johan H C Reiber)Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Methods in Near-Field Coded Aperture for SPECT Imaging System (Stephen Baoming Hong)Ultrasound Volume Reconstruction based on Direct Frame Interpolation (Sergei Koptenko, Rachel Remlinger, Martin Lachaine, Tony Falco and Ulrich Scheipers)Deconvolution Technique for Enhancing and Classifying the Retinal Images (Uvais A Qidwai and Umair A Qidwai)Medical Ultrasound Digital Signal Processing in the GPU Computing Era (Marcin Lewandowski)Developing Medical Image Processing Algorithms for GPU Assisted Parallel Computation (Mathias Broxvall and Marios Daotis)Specific Image Processing and Computer Vision Methods for Different Imaging Modalities Including IVUS, MRI, etc.:Computer Vision in Interventional Cardiology (Kendall R Waters)Pattern Classification of Brain Diffusion MRI: Application to Schizophrenia Diagnosis (Ali Tabesh, Matthew J Hoptman, Debra D'Angelo and Babak A Ardekani)On Compressed Sensing Reconstruction for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Benjamin Paul Berman, Sagar Mandava and Ali Bilgin)On Hierarchical Statistical Shape Models with Application to Brain MRI (Juan J Cerrolaza, Arantxa Villanueva and Rafael Cabeza)Advanced PDE-based Methods for Automatic Quantification of Cardiac Function and Scar from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Durco Turco and Cristiana Corsi)Automated IVUS Segmentation Using Deformable Template Model with Feature Tracking (Prakash Manandhar and Chi Hau Chen) Readership: Researchers, professionals and academics in machine perception/computer vision, pattern recognition/image analysis, nuclear medicine, bioengineering & cardiology. Keywords:Medical Imaging;Computer Vision;Image Segmentation;Machine Learning;3D InformationKey Features:Uses computer vision techniques for medical imaging dataCovers image processing and segmentation algorithms in intravascular ultrasound, PETscan data, MRI dataEmphaisises 3D information extraction from medical imaging data

Bioinformatics and Medical Applications

Bioinformatics and Medical Applications PDF Author: A. Suresh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119792657
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
BIOINFORMATICS AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS The main topics addressed in this book are big data analytics problems in bioinformatics research such as microarray data analysis, sequence analysis, genomics-based analytics, disease network analysis, techniques for big data analytics, and health information technology. Bioinformatics and Medical Applications: Big Data Using Deep Learning Algorithms analyses massive biological datasets using computational approaches and the latest cutting-edge technologies to capture and interpret biological data. The book delivers various bioinformatics computational methods used to identify diseases at an early stage by assembling cutting-edge resources into a single collection designed to enlighten the reader on topics focusing on computer science, mathematics, and biology. In modern biology and medicine, bioinformatics is critical for data management. This book explains the bioinformatician’s important tools and examines how they are used to evaluate biological data and advance disease knowledge. The editors have curated a distinguished group of perceptive and concise chapters that presents the current state of medical treatments and systems and offers emerging solutions for a more personalized approach to healthcare. Applying deep learning techniques for data-driven solutions in health information allows automated analysis whose method can be more advantageous in supporting the problems arising from medical and health-related information. Audience The primary audience for the book includes specialists, researchers, postgraduates, designers, experts, and engineers, who are occupied with biometric research and security-related issues.