Computational Modeling of Behavior in Organizations

Computational Modeling of Behavior in Organizations PDF Author: Daniel R. Ilgen
Publisher: Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN: 9781557986399
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
"This book addresses the reticence of researchers to use computational modeling, advocating the wider use of this tool. Contributing authors describe their work in using computational modeling to study a wide range of problems, such as employee withdrawal; faking on personality tests; the formation, continuation, and dissolution of groups; and organizational change."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Computational Modeling of Behavior in Organizations

Computational Modeling of Behavior in Organizations PDF Author: Daniel R. Ilgen
Publisher: Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN: 9781557986399
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
"This book addresses the reticence of researchers to use computational modeling, advocating the wider use of this tool. Contributing authors describe their work in using computational modeling to study a wide range of problems, such as employee withdrawal; faking on personality tests; the formation, continuation, and dissolution of groups; and organizational change."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Dynamics of Organizations

Dynamics of Organizations PDF Author: Alessandro Lomi
Publisher: AAAI Press
ISBN: 9780262621526
Category : Organizational behavior
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
An introduction to the use of computer simulation in studying organizational behavior.

Simulating Organizations

Simulating Organizations PDF Author: Michael J. Prietula
Publisher: AAAI Press
ISBN: 9780262661089
Category : Artificial intelligence
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Computer modelling is increasingly being used as a tool in the social and organizational sciences. Researchers use it to gain insights into organizational phenomena and to explore dynamic processes and configurations. This volume brings together work from researchers in this field.

Computational Modeling for Industrial-Organizational Psychologists

Computational Modeling for Industrial-Organizational Psychologists PDF Author: Jeffrey B. Vancouver
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1003815251
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This collection provides a primer to the process and promise of computational modeling for industrial-organizational psychologists. With contributions by global experts in the field, the book is designed to expand readers’ appreciation for computational modeling via chapters focused on key modeling achievements in domains relevant to industrial-organizational psychology, including decision making in organizations, diversity and inclusion, learning and training, leadership, and teams. To move the use of computational modeling forward, the book includes specific how-to-chapters on two of the most commonly used modeling approaches: agent-based modeling and system dynamics modeling. It also gives guidance on how to evaluate these models qualitatively and quantitatively, and offers advice on how to read, review, and publish papers with computational models. The authors provide an extensive description of the myriad of values computational modeling can bring to the field, highlighting how they offer a more transparent, precise way to represent theories and can be simulated to offer a test of the internal consistency of a theory and allow for predictions. This is accompanied by an overview of the history of computational modeling as it relates to I-O psychology. Throughout, the authors reflect on computational modeling’s journey, looking back to its history as they imagine its future in I-O psychology. Each contribution demonstrates the value and opportunities computational modeling can provide the individual researcher, research teams, and fields of I-O psychology and management. This volume is an ideal resource for anyone interested in computational modeling, from scholarly consumers to computational model creators.

Modeling Human and Organizational Behavior

Modeling Human and Organizational Behavior PDF Author: Panel on Modeling Human Behavior and Command Decision Making: Representations for Military Simulations
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309523893
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
Simulations are widely used in the military for training personnel, analyzing proposed equipment, and rehearsing missions, and these simulations need realistic models of human behavior. This book draws together a wide variety of theoretical and applied research in human behavior modeling that can be considered for use in those simulations. It covers behavior at the individual, unit, and command level. At the individual soldier level, the topics covered include attention, learning, memory, decisionmaking, perception, situation awareness, and planning. At the unit level, the focus is on command and control. The book provides short-, medium-, and long-term goals for research and development of more realistic models of human behavior.

Computational Models of Brain and Behavior

Computational Models of Brain and Behavior PDF Author: Ahmed A. Moustafa
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119159067
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Book Description
A comprehensive Introduction to the world of brain and behavior computational models This book provides a broad collection of articles covering different aspects of computational modeling efforts in psychology and neuroscience. Specifically, it discusses models that span different brain regions (hippocampus, amygdala, basal ganglia, visual cortex), different species (humans, rats, fruit flies), and different modeling methods (neural network, Bayesian, reinforcement learning, data fitting, and Hodgkin-Huxley models, among others). Computational Models of Brain and Behavior is divided into four sections: (a) Models of brain disorders; (b) Neural models of behavioral processes; (c) Models of neural processes, brain regions and neurotransmitters, and (d) Neural modeling approaches. It provides in-depth coverage of models of psychiatric disorders, including depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), schizophrenia, and dyslexia; models of neurological disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and epilepsy; early sensory and perceptual processes; models of olfaction; higher/systems level models and low-level models; Pavlovian and instrumental conditioning; linking information theory to neurobiology; and more. Covers computational approximations to intellectual disability in down syndrome Discusses computational models of pharmacological and immunological treatment in Alzheimer's disease Examines neural circuit models of serotonergic system (from microcircuits to cognition) Educates on information theory, memory, prediction, and timing in associative learning Computational Models of Brain and Behavior is written for advanced undergraduate, Master's and PhD-level students—as well as researchers involved in computational neuroscience modeling research.

Modeling Behavior in Complex Public Health Systems

Modeling Behavior in Complex Public Health Systems PDF Author: Christopher R. Keane
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
ISBN: 0826110177
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
Print+CourseSmart

Behavioral Modeling and Simulation

Behavioral Modeling and Simulation PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030911862X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
Today's military missions have shifted away from fighting nation states using conventional weapons toward combating insurgents and terrorist networks in a battlespace in which the attitudes and behaviors of civilian noncombatants may be the primary effects of military actions. To support these new missions, the military services are increasingly interested in using models of the behavior of humans, as individuals and in groups of various kinds and sizes. Behavioral Modeling and Simulation reviews relevant individual, organizational, and societal (IOS) modeling research programs, evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of the programs and their methodologies, determines which have the greatest potential for military use, and provides guidance for the design of a research program to effectively foster the development of IOS models useful to the military. This book will be of interest to model developers, operational military users of the models and their managers, and government personnel making funding decisions regarding model development.

The Cambridge Handbook of Computational Psychology

The Cambridge Handbook of Computational Psychology PDF Author: Ron Sun
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521674107
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 767

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Book Description
A cutting-edge reference source for the interdisciplinary field of computational cognitive modeling.

Agent-Based Simulation of Organizational Behavior

Agent-Based Simulation of Organizational Behavior PDF Author: Davide Secchi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331918153X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
The aim of this book is to demonstrate how Agent-Based Modelling (ABM) can be used to enhance the study of social agency, organizational behavior and organizational management. It derives from a workshop, sponsored by the Society for the Study of Artificial Intelligence and the Simulation of Behavior (AISB), held at Bournemouth University Business School in 2014 on “Modelling Organizational Behavior and Social Agency”. The contents of this book are divided into four themes: Perspectives, Modeling Organizational Behavior, Philosophical and Methodological Perspective, and Modeling Organized Crime and Macro-Organizational Phenomena. ABM is a particular and advanced type of computer simulation where the focus of modeling shifts to the agent rather than to the system. This allows for complex and more realistic representations of reality, facilitating an innovative socio-cognitive perspective on organizational studies. The editors and contributing authors claim that the use of ABM may dramatically expand our understanding of human behavior in organizations. This is made possible because of (a) the computational power made available by technological advancements, (b) the relative ease of the programming, (c) the ability to borrow simulation practices from other disciplines, and (d) the ability to demonstrate how the ABM approach clearly enables a socio-cognitive perspective on organizational complexity. Showcasing contributions from academics and researchers of various backgrounds and discipline, this volumes provides a global, interdisciplinary perspective.