Complexity in Chemistry, Biology, and Ecology

Complexity in Chemistry, Biology, and Ecology PDF Author: Danail D. Bonchev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038725871X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
The book offers new concepts and ideas that broaden reader’s perception of modern science. Internationally established experts present the inspiring new science of complexity, which discovers new general laws covering wide range of science areas. The book offers a broader view on complexity based on the expertise of the related areas of chemistry, biochemistry, biology, ecology, and physics. Contains methodologies for assessing the complexity of systems that can be directly applied to proteomics and genomics, and network analysis in biology, medicine, and ecology.

Complexity in Chemistry, Biology, and Ecology

Complexity in Chemistry, Biology, and Ecology PDF Author: Danail D. Bonchev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038725871X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
The book offers new concepts and ideas that broaden reader’s perception of modern science. Internationally established experts present the inspiring new science of complexity, which discovers new general laws covering wide range of science areas. The book offers a broader view on complexity based on the expertise of the related areas of chemistry, biochemistry, biology, ecology, and physics. Contains methodologies for assessing the complexity of systems that can be directly applied to proteomics and genomics, and network analysis in biology, medicine, and ecology.

Chemical Ecology

Chemical Ecology PDF Author: for the National Academy of Sciences
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176182
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
Chemical signals among organisms form "a vast communicative interplay, fundamental to the fabric of life," in the words of one expert. Chemical ecology is the the discipline that seeks to understand these interactions-to use biology in the search for new substances of potential benefit to humankind. This book highlights selected research areas of medicinal and agricultural importance. Leading experts review the chemistry of: Insect defense and its applications to pest control. Phyletic dominanceâ€"the survival success of insects. Social regulation, with ant societies as a model of multicomponent signaling systems. Eavesdropping, alarm, and deceitâ€"the array of strategies used by insects to find and lure prey. Reproductionâ€"from the gamete attraction to courtship nd sexual selection. The chemistry of intracellular immunosuppression. Topics also include the appropriation of dietary factors for defense and communication; the use of chemical signals in the marine environment; the role of the olfactory system in chemical analysis; and the interaction of polydnaviruses, endoparasites, and the immune system of the host.

Advances in Network Complexity

Advances in Network Complexity PDF Author: Matthias Dehmer
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527670483
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
A well-balanced overview of mathematical approaches to complex systems ranging from applications in chemistry and ecology to basic research questions on network complexity. Matthias Dehmer, Abbe Mowshowitz, and Frank Emmert-Streib, well-known pioneers in the fi eld, have edited this volume with a view to balancing classical and modern approaches to ensure broad coverage of contemporary research problems. The book is a valuable addition to the literature and a must-have for anyone dealing with network compleaity and complexity issues.

Quantitative Analysis of Ecological Networks

Quantitative Analysis of Ecological Networks PDF Author: Mark R. T. Dale
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108632971
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Network thinking and network analysis are rapidly expanding features of ecological research. Network analysis of ecological systems include representations and modelling of the interactions in an ecosystem, in which species or factors are joined by pairwise connections. This book provides an overview of ecological network analysis including generating processes, the relationship between structure and dynamic function, and statistics and models for these networks. Starting with a general introduction to the composition of networks and their characteristics, it includes details on such topics as measures of network complexity, applications of spectral graph theory, how best to include indirect species interactions, and multilayer, multiplex and multilevel networks. Graduate students and researchers who want to develop and understand ecological networks in their research will find this volume inspiring and helpful. Detailed guidance to those already working in network ecology but looking for advice is also included.

Symmetry Measures on Complex Networks

Symmetry Measures on Complex Networks PDF Author: Angel Garrido
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038424986
Category : Electronic book
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Symmetry Measures on Complex Networks" that was published in Symmetry

Towards an Information Theory of Complex Networks

Towards an Information Theory of Complex Networks PDF Author: Matthias Dehmer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817649042
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
For over a decade, complex networks have steadily grown as an important tool across a broad array of academic disciplines, with applications ranging from physics to social media. A tightly organized collection of carefully-selected papers on the subject, Towards an Information Theory of Complex Networks: Statistical Methods and Applications presents theoretical and practical results about information-theoretic and statistical models of complex networks in the natural sciences and humanities. The book's major goal is to advocate and promote a combination of graph-theoretic, information-theoretic, and statistical methods as a way to better understand and characterize real-world networks. This volume is the first to present a self-contained, comprehensive overview of information-theoretic models of complex networks with an emphasis on applications. As such, it marks a first step toward establishing advanced statistical information theory as a unified theoretical basis of complex networks for all scientific disciplines and can serve as a valuable resource for a diverse audience of advanced students and professional scientists. While it is primarily intended as a reference for research, the book could also be a useful supplemental graduate text in courses related to information science, graph theory, machine learning, and computational biology, among others.

Chemical Ecology

Chemical Ecology PDF Author: Thomas Eisner
Publisher: Legare Street Press
ISBN: 9781019379967
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In this groundbreaking work, three leading scientists explore the complex interplay between chemistry and biology, revealing the crucial role of chemical signaling in shaping the behavior and evolution of organisms. From the chemical defenses of plants to the pheromones of insects, Chemical Ecology is a must-read for anyone interested in the fascinating world of biotic interaction. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Chemical Ecology

Chemical Ecology PDF Author: Anne-Geneviève Bagnères
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1848219245
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
The book features comparative perspectives on the field of chemical ecology, present and future, offered by scientists from a wide variety of disciplines. The scientists contributing to this book –biologists, ecologists, biochemists, chemists, biostatisticians – are interested in marine, freshwater and terrestrial ecosystems and work on life forms ranging from micro-organisms to mammals, including humans, living in areas from the tropics to polar regions. Here, they cross their analyses of the present state of chemical ecology and its perspectives for the future. Those presented here include complex, multispecies communities and cover a wide range both of organisms and of the types of molecules that mediate the interactions between them. Up to now, no book has presented a solid scientific treatment of a wide range of examples. This book illustrates a diverse panel of the most advanced aspects of this rapidly expanding field.

Complex Sciences

Complex Sciences PDF Author: Jie Zhou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642024661
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1219

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Book Description
I was invited to join the Organizing Committee of the First International Conference on Complex Sciences: Theory and Applications (Complex 2009) as its ninth member. At that moment, eight distinguished colleagues, General Co-chairs Eugene Stanley and Gaoxi Xiao, Technical Co-chairs János Kertész and Bing-Hong Wang, Local Co-chairs Hengshan Wang and Hong-An Che, Publicity Team Shi Xiao and Yubo Wang, had spent hundreds of hours pushing the conference half way to its birth. Ever since then, I have been amazed to see hundreds of papers flooding in, reviewed and commented on by the TPC members. Finally, more than 200 contributions were - lected for the proceedings currently in your hands. They include about 200 papers from the main conference (selected from more than 320 submissions) and about 33 papers from the five collated workshops: Complexity Theory of Art and Music (COART) Causality in Complex Systems (ComplexCCS) Complex Engineering Networks (ComplexEN) Modeling and Analysis of Human Dynamics (MANDYN) Social Physics and its Applications (SPA) Complex sciences are expanding their colonies at such a dazzling speed that it - comes literally impossible for any conference to cover all the frontiers.

Structural Analysis of Complex Networks

Structural Analysis of Complex Networks PDF Author: Matthias Dehmer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647899
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 493

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Book Description
Filling a gap in literature, this self-contained book presents theoretical and application-oriented results that allow for a structural exploration of complex networks. The work focuses not only on classical graph-theoretic methods, but also demonstrates the usefulness of structural graph theory as a tool for solving interdisciplinary problems. Applications to biology, chemistry, linguistics, and data analysis are emphasized. The book is suitable for a broad, interdisciplinary readership of researchers, practitioners, and graduate students in discrete mathematics, statistics, computer science, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computational and systems biology, cognitive science, computational linguistics, and mathematical chemistry. It may also be used as a supplementary textbook in graduate-level seminars on structural graph analysis, complex networks, or network-based machine learning methods.