Birth Asphyxia and the Brain

Birth Asphyxia and the Brain PDF Author: Steven M. Donn
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780879934996
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
This text presents a state-of-the-art review of asphyxial brain injury to the foetus and new born, a leading source of both neonatal mortality and long-term neurologic disability. Beginning with an historical overview of birth-related injury, followed by an epidemiologic review of the relationship of birth injury to later neuromotor disability, it provides a detailed analysis and exhaustive review of each aspect. The contributors are among the most knowledgeable international authorities in the field; they have synthesized a uniformity of medical and scientific quality, clarity of style, and thoroughness of scope. Continual emphasis is placed on the material's relevance and usefulness to clinicians; equally important is the emphasis on communication between clinicians and basic neuroscientists. The task of paediatricians and neonatologists in coming years will be to better understand the mechanism of brain damage, the prediction of disability, and the introduction of efficacious neuroprotective strategies. To that end, this volume deserves wide recognition by physicians in all disciplines related to neonatal care, including paediatricians, neonatologists, neurologists, obstetricians, family practitioners, nurses and legal counsel.

Birth Asphyxia and the Brain

Birth Asphyxia and the Brain PDF Author: Steven M. Donn
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780879934996
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Get Book

Book Description
This text presents a state-of-the-art review of asphyxial brain injury to the foetus and new born, a leading source of both neonatal mortality and long-term neurologic disability. Beginning with an historical overview of birth-related injury, followed by an epidemiologic review of the relationship of birth injury to later neuromotor disability, it provides a detailed analysis and exhaustive review of each aspect. The contributors are among the most knowledgeable international authorities in the field; they have synthesized a uniformity of medical and scientific quality, clarity of style, and thoroughness of scope. Continual emphasis is placed on the material's relevance and usefulness to clinicians; equally important is the emphasis on communication between clinicians and basic neuroscientists. The task of paediatricians and neonatologists in coming years will be to better understand the mechanism of brain damage, the prediction of disability, and the introduction of efficacious neuroprotective strategies. To that end, this volume deserves wide recognition by physicians in all disciplines related to neonatal care, including paediatricians, neonatologists, neurologists, obstetricians, family practitioners, nurses and legal counsel.

Birth Asphyxia, An Issue of Clinics in Perinatology, E-Book

Birth Asphyxia, An Issue of Clinics in Perinatology, E-Book PDF Author: Beena D. Kamath-Rayne
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323462847
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
The Guest Editors have assembled top experts to provide the most current and clinically relevant articles devoted to Birth Asyphyxia. Articles in this issue are devoted to: Neonatal Transition After Birth; Pathophysiology of Birth Asphyxia; Perinatal Asphyxia from the Obstetrical Standpoint: Diagnosis and Interventions; Stillbirths: U.S. and Global Perspectives; Novel Approaches to Resuscitation and the Impact on Birth Asphyxia; Multiorgan Dysfunction and its Management After Birth Asphyxia; Neonatal Encephalopathy and Update on Therapeutic Hypothermia and Other Novel Therapeutics; Biomarkers in Neonatal Encephalopathy; Imaging and Other Diagnostics in Neonatal Encephalopathy; Asphyxia in the Premature Infant; The role of the NeoNeuro Unit for Birth Asphyxia; Long-term Cognitive Outcomes of Birth Asphyxia and the Contribution of Identified Perinatal Asphyxia to Cerebral Palsy; Global Burden, Epidemiologic Trends, and Prevention of Intrapartum Related Deaths in Low-resource Settings; and Neonatal Resuscitation in Low-resource Settings.

Acute Perinatal Asphyxia in Term Infants

Acute Perinatal Asphyxia in Term Infants PDF Author: Linda L. Wright
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 9780788145445
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Reviews the current knowledge of the definition & diagnosis of acute perinatal asphyxia in term infants in order to develop operational & specific criteria to be tested in new studies. Summarized information currently available on this topic. Contents: scientific basis of brain injury in acute perinatal asphyxia; clinical assessment -- obstetrics; clinical assessment -- neonatal; interventions (conventional management; neuronal rescue & neuronal prohylaxis; glutamate antagonists, calcium channel blockers & Allopurinol); clinical studies of long-term outcome; clinical research. Charts & tables.

Perinatal Asphyxia

Perinatal Asphyxia PDF Author: A. Lacoius-Petruccelli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461318076
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
The aim of this book is to transmit the message that asphyxia is the major cause of infant mortality in the ne asphyxia-if severe, caus onatal period. The sequelae of ing cerebral palsy; if mild, leading to MBD to seizures are all potential risks. It is important to make young physicians and nurses aware of this complication of the birth period, how to avoid it, and how to treat it. Facilitating such awareness is the chief purpose of this book. Alberto Lacoius-Petruccelli New York 7 Contents 1. Asphyxia: Definitions, History, and Incidence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2. Occurrence in Utero, at Birth, and after Delivery ................................. 17 3. Physiopathology of Asphyxia and Its Staging .................................. 21 4. Work-up and Treatment in the Newborn: Delivery Room, Nursery, and Perinatal leU 25 5. Mechanical Ventilators .................... 31 6. Prognosis ................................ 37 7. Brain Asphyxia and Hemorrhage ., ........ 51 8. Types and Stages of Fetal Anoxia: Anoxic, Anemic, Stagnant, and Histotoxic ......... 57 9. Embryonic and Fetal Periods .............. 65 10. The Placenta: Origin and Functions ........ 77 9 CONTENTS 10 11. Fetal Circulation 87 12. Placental Insufficiency or Dysfunction ..... .

Neonatal Asphyxia, Resuscitation and Beyond

Neonatal Asphyxia, Resuscitation and Beyond PDF Author: Dipak K Guha
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers,Medical Publishers Pvt. Limited
ISBN: 9788184482911
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
This book primarily based on NRP guidelines, deals with intrauterine and natal physiology, perinatal asphyxia and its management, neonatal resuscitation, resuscitation in the community, organization of follow-up services and pertinent legal issues concerning resuscitation in seven chapters with extensive references. The book has been profusely illustrated with figures and tables for better understanding of the NRP guidelines. The overall objective has been to provide a sound physiological and practical basis for neonatal resuscitation and follow-up care. Intended for health care providers, nurses, TBAs, and other personnel involved in newborn care.

Fetal and Neonatal Brain Injury

Fetal and Neonatal Brain Injury PDF Author: David K. Stevenson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108515061
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 856

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Book Description
Improvements in the detection of fetal and neonatal brain injuries, advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology, cellular and molecular bases of encephalopathy, and new treatment options have all combined to produce significant changes in the management of neonatal brain disorders in the past few years. This new edition of Fetal and Neonatal Brain Injury brings the reader fully up to date with all advances in clinical management and outcome assessment. Updated material includes inflammation focusing in particular on chorioamnionitis and fetal brain injury; genetic brain injury; and expanded sections on cholestasis, diabetes, and thyroid disease. An updated, highly illustrated chapter on structural and functional imaging of the fetal and neonatal brain is also included. An outstanding international team of highly experienced neonatologists and maternal-fetal medicine clinicians have produced a practical, authoritative clinical text that gives clear management advice to all clinicians involved in the treatment of these patients.

Asphyxia in Neonates

Asphyxia in Neonates PDF Author: Miljana Z. Jovandaric
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040009794
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 135

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Book Description
In severe asphyxia, lipid peroxidation occurs. Neonatal lipid concentration may indicate the severity of asphyxia and be a reason for needing cooling therapy. Asphyxia in Neonates describes the results of research into the impact oxygen deficits in neonates. The physiological consequences of asphyxiated newborn infants include changes in the pH of plasma and changes in lipid concentrations. These changes can result in apoptosis, loss of cell membrane integrity, and damage to the brain. Features Reviews pathophysiology of asphyxia Describes the influence of asphyxia on lipids concentrations Summarizes the weight distribution of neonates with asphyxia based on lipid concentration Illustrates the use of lipids as an indicator of prognosis following asphyxia Provides guidance for lipids parameters in cooling therapy

Perinatal Asphyxia

Perinatal Asphyxia PDF Author: Joseph Haddad
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642778968
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Obstetricians and pediatricians in daily practice will find here the answersand explanations they need concerning the major problem of perinatal asphyxia. Leading experts in pediatrics, obstetrics and neurophysiology havecome together to produce a single sourcebook covering all aspects of thesubject. Biochemical mechanisms and clinical aspects of perinatal asphyxia, fetal and neonatal assessment, and perinatal management are thoroughly discussed. Neurodevelopmental outcome is another important issue addressed. In light of newer technologies, the prognosis of infants suffering from asphyxia is examined. Many figures and typicalcases are provided, making the book easy to use and providing quick access to solutions. The reader can easily identify a problem in the fetus and its subsequent development. With such knowledge, the improved managementof perinatal asphyxia is made possible.

Neonatal Encephalopathy and Neurologic Outcome

Neonatal Encephalopathy and Neurologic Outcome PDF Author: American College of Obstetricians and Gy
Publisher: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Women's Health Care Physicians
ISBN: 9781934984307
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Significantly revised and updated, the new second edition updates the science on neonatal encephalopathy presented in the 1st edition. The new 2nd edition recommends a broad evaluation of all potential contributing factors in every case of neonatal encephalopathy, including maternal medical history, obstetric and intrapartum factors, and placental pathology. This recommendation is a shift from the 2003 report, which focused on determining whether or not a hypoxic-ischemic event was the cause of neonatal encephalopathy. Includes new sections on - Placental pathology - Focal ischemic stroke - Neonatal interventions - Patient safety - Significant advances in neuroimaging This report will assist the clinician in evaluating a newborn with encephalopathy to assist in defining both the cause and timing.

Report of the Workshop on Acute Perinatal Asphyxia in Term Infants

Report of the Workshop on Acute Perinatal Asphyxia in Term Infants PDF Author: Linda L. Wright
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Asphyxia neonatorum
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description