Behavioural Phenotypes

Behavioural Phenotypes PDF Author: Gregory O'Brien
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781898683063
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
A timely distillation of current thinking on the presentation of behavioural disorders and their origins.

Behavioural Phenotypes

Behavioural Phenotypes PDF Author: Gregory O'Brien
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781898683063
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
A timely distillation of current thinking on the presentation of behavioural disorders and their origins.

Behavioural Phenotypes in Clinical Practice

Behavioural Phenotypes in Clinical Practice PDF Author: Gregory O'Brien
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781898683278
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Clinics in Developmental Medicine No. 157 Clinicians, educators and other specialists who work with young people with intellectual disabilities are increasingly aware of the extent to which their clients' behaviours are shaped by the respective causal syndrome. This book is a practical response to the need for interventions and ongoing care programmes to take account of this within the context of coordinated multimodal case planning. An international team of experts drawn from child health, special education, psychology, psychiatry and related disciplines explores general principles of case management, in addition to giving consideration to a large number of individual syndromes, resulting in a comprehensive review of the subject. All of the authors have been involved in original research on the themes explored, and in the development of coherent service responses to the challenges posed by behavioural phenotypes. This will be essential reading for all professionals engaged in the care and management of people with intellectual disabilities.

Behavioral Genetics of the Mouse: Volume 1, Genetics of Behavioral Phenotypes

Behavioral Genetics of the Mouse: Volume 1, Genetics of Behavioral Phenotypes PDF Author: Wim E. Crusio
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107355575
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The first volume in the new Cambridge Handbooks in Behavioral Genetics series, Behavioral Genetics of the Mouse provides baseline information on normal behaviors, essential in both the design of experiments using genetically modified or pharmacologically treated animals and in the interpretation and analyses of the results obtained. The book offers a comprehensive overview of the genetics of naturally occurring variation in mouse behavior, from perception and spontaneous behaviors such as exploration, aggression, social interactions and motor behaviors, to reinforced behaviors such as the different types of learning. Also included are numerous examples of potential experimental problems, which will aid and guide researchers trying to troubleshoot their own studies. A lasting reference, the thorough and comprehensive reviews offer an easy entrance into the extensive literature in this field, and will prove invaluable to students and specialists alike.

Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Cognitive Behavioural Phenotypes

Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Cognitive Behavioural Phenotypes PDF Author: Daria Riva
Publisher: John Libbey Eurotext
ISBN: 2742013415
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
In recent years our approach to neurodevelopmental disorders has undergone extraordinary change. This has resulted from tremendous progress in various different disciplines including developmental neuroscience, behavioural and molecular genetics, and developmental neurobiology, and from the very high quality now achievable in neuroimaging and neurophysiological techniques. This publication aims to provide a concise and interdisciplinary approach to the study of the different cognitive/behavioural phenotypes encountered in a wide range of neurodevelopmental disorders. Starting from methodological, nosographic, and assessment premises, the book deals with selected disorders of a defined but still complex genetic aetiology, and concludes with a description of the neuropsychiatric disorders that are most commonly encountered during development.

Mood and Anxiety Related Phenotypes in Mice

Mood and Anxiety Related Phenotypes in Mice PDF Author: Todd D. Gould
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781617793134
Category : Affective disorders
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


The Wiley Handbook on What Works for Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

The Wiley Handbook on What Works for Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities PDF Author: William R. Lindsay
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119316286
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Brings together the growing amount of evidence on the assessment and treatment of offenders with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Written by a team of international experts, this comprehensive and informative book provides a contemporary picture of evidence-based practice for offenders with intellectual and developmental disabilities. By adopting a scientist-practitioner position directed at an academic level with practitioner guidelines, it provides a valuable reference source for professionals from allied disciplines who are using or seeking to apply research for this client group. The Wiley Handbook of What Works for Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: An Evidence Based Approach to Theory, Assessment and Treatment is divided into five sections: Introduction, Phenotypes & Genotypes and Offending Behavior, Validated Assessments, Treatment, and Conclusions. The Introduction offers an overview of the entire book and is followed by a second overview covering the ethics of evidence-based practice. After that come chapters on protecting the rights of people with intellectual disabilities in correctional settings, and behavioral and cognitive phenotypes in genetic disorders associated with offending. The third part of the book studies the assessment of individuals with anger and violence issues, inappropriate sexual behavior, alcohol abuse, and emotional difficulties. Next comes a section that looks how to offenders can be treated. The final section discusses future directions and requirements for offenders with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Provides an overview of the ethical challenges and issues faced by those who work with intellectually and developmentally disabled offenders Focuses on proof of treatment effectiveness and validation of assessment methods to direct readers toward "What Works" Features contributions from authors across the entire English-speaking world including the UK, US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand The Wiley Handbook of What Works for Offenders with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: An Evidence Based Approach to Theory, Assessment and Treatment will appeal to all who work in the field of offenders with intellectual and developmental disabilities, including nursing staff, social workers and probation officers, medical and psychology staff, and more.

The Extended Phenotype

The Extended Phenotype PDF Author: Richard Dawkins
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198788916
Category : Evolution
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
In The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins crystallized the gene's eye view of evolution developed by W.D. Hamilton and others. The book provoked widespread and heated debate. Written in part as a response, The Extended Phenotype gave a deeper clarification of the central concept of the gene as the unit of selection; but it did much more besides. In it, Dawkins extended the gene's eye view to argue that the genes that sit within an organism have an influence that reaches out beyond the visible traits in that body - the phenotype - to the wider environment, which can include other individuals. So, for instance, the genes of the beaver drive it to gather twigs to produce the substantial physical structure of a dam; and the genes of the cuckoo chick produce effects that manipulate the behaviour of the host bird, making it nurture the intruder as one of its own. This notion of the extended phenotype has proved to be highly influential in the way we understand evolution and the natural world. It represents a key scientific contribution to evolutionary biology, and it continues to play an important role in research in the life sciences. The Extended Phenotype is a conceptually deep book that forms important reading for biologists and students. But Dawkins' clear exposition is accessible to all who are prepared to put in a little effort. Oxford Landmark Science books are 'must-read' classics of modern science writing which have crystallized big ideas, and shaped the way we think.

The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide

The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide PDF Author: Yogesh Dwivedi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 143983881X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
With recent studies using genetic, epigenetic, and other molecular and neurochemical approaches, a new era has begun in understanding pathophysiology of suicide. Emerging evidence suggests that neurobiological factors are not only critical in providing potential risk factors but also provide a promising approach to develop more effective treatment and prevention strategies. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide discusses the most recent findings in suicide neurobiology. Psychological, psychosocial, and cultural factors are important in determining the risk factors for suicide; however, they offer weak prediction and can be of little clinical use. Interestingly, cognitive characteristics are different among depressed suicidal and depressed nonsuicidal subjects, and could be involved in the development of suicidal behavior. The characterization of the neurobiological basis of suicide is in delineating the risk factors associated with suicide. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide focuses on how and why these neurobiological factors are crucial in the pathogenic mechanisms of suicidal behavior and how these findings can be transformed into potential therapeutic applications.

The Flexible Phenotype

The Flexible Phenotype PDF Author: Theunis Piersma
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199233721
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
In essence, the authors argue for the existence of direct, measurable, links between phenotype and ecology.

Behavioral Genetics of the Mouse: Volume 1, Genetics of Behavioral Phenotypes

Behavioral Genetics of the Mouse: Volume 1, Genetics of Behavioral Phenotypes PDF Author: Wim E. Crusio
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107034817
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
A comprehensive review of the current state of our knowledge on the inheritance of normal behaviour in the laboratory mouse.